Lithuania: LRT televizija

20260806 14:00 UTC · 00:30:59 · 280 transcript segments · GDELT Visual Explorer · plain-text transcript · Event Map

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Transcript

Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.

00:00:00Last year it was five times more than
00:00:03usual. Why do we get sick more often? What
00:00:07will most effectively protect us from ticks, so that we can freely
00:00:10spend time in nature. And how
00:00:13to recognize Lyme disease? Lyme disease is
00:00:17a systemic infection caused by borrelia
00:00:21bacteria, affecting various
00:00:25organs, that is, the skin,
00:00:27heart, a, nervous system, joints
00:00:31and the main treatment, like for any bacterial
00:00:35infection, is antibacterial drugs, antibiotics.
00:00:38Lyme disease usually starts with
00:00:41a, approximately within a month after
00:00:45a tick bite, with a migratory erythema, which
00:00:48means there is a rash e, which
00:00:52expands from the center, grows, usually
00:00:56more than 5 cm in diameter and
00:00:59very clear boundaries, so we
00:01:02see it as one such rash usually at the site
00:01:06of the tick bite, but it can be somewhat distant from
00:01:09the tick bite site, a person may not see
00:01:13the tick, a, then they simply notice
00:01:16a spot, e and that could be
00:01:19a such
00:01:23an indication that one should check for Lyme
00:01:26disease
00:01:29at that time. At the same time, my well-being
00:01:31was worsening, you know, how those bad thoughts come,
00:01:35that it won't be like it was, that it means, maybe I will never feel
00:01:39as good as I used to, a
00:01:41maybe everything is falling apart
00:01:45and career is falling apart and health is falling apart and it seemed
00:01:49then, well, it was very
00:01:51scary, there was a lot
00:01:54of uncertainty.
00:02:02Although in Vaidas' case there was no typical rash,
00:02:06he eventually turned to a family doctor,
00:02:09who suspected that the performer was infected
00:02:13with Lyme disease, also called Borreliosis.
00:02:16Yes, this can happen. It can
00:02:19happen that Lyme disease manifests without migratory
00:02:22erythema. First, some other
00:02:26clinical symptom appears, it could be a...
00:02:30nervous system damage, it could be a
00:02:33spinal root pains, with sensory
00:02:37disorders, as well as various facial
00:02:39paralyses, also in rare cases there can be heart
00:02:43damage, a that is, various rhythm disorders
00:02:47are recorded on an electrocardiogram, and also
00:02:50joints can be affected, that is,
00:02:53arthritis called Lyme disease appears, and
00:02:56another common a manifestation
00:02:59is multiple migratory erythemas, so there can be more
00:03:03than one erythema in the body
00:03:05e and another thing, in rare rare
00:03:09cases the eyes
00:03:10are affected,
00:03:19that's the
00:03:21deception of this disease, Lyme
00:03:25disease, that it simply makes you feel
00:03:29like you haven't slept enough. Some are weak,
00:03:31exhausted, if you don't do a separate test for Lyme disease, but a general
00:03:35blood test, it won't show anything, a and
00:03:39or maybe it will even show that the blood is a little weak somewhere, maybe
00:03:42here, maybe the immune system, it's simply and
00:03:46very deceptive, that's why I'm talking
00:03:49about this, don't be lazy and check yourself,
00:03:53we in Lithuania, thank God, don't have any other
00:03:56scary beasts that can attack us or... biting
00:04:00spiders or so on, we are lucky to live here, but with us,
00:04:04I say, the only predator and the only one
00:04:07that can harm us the most is a small
00:04:10tick.
00:04:16Marius Čepulis, a naturalist who spends all year
00:04:20in forests and meadows, has only had Lyme disease
00:04:23once. The forest is good, moist,
00:04:26pleasant. If I were a tick, I would live here. How does he
00:04:30protect himself and what must be done if
00:04:33you notice an attached tick. And here is a forest
00:04:37tick, and it's waiting for you by the road,
00:04:40and it can have Lyme,
00:04:43Lyme, or it
00:04:45might not.
00:04:48Not all ticks get Lyme, yes, many of them do, but
00:04:52not all, so it just didn't happen to me with that tick, I guess
00:04:55I managed to pull it out, because with Lyme disease, it's like the bacteria,
00:04:59for example, the virus from saliva doesn't enter the bloodstream immediately, there
00:05:03has to be some incubation period, some say 12 hours, others
00:05:0624 hours, but roughly some
00:05:09time, so if you notice the tick earlier and
00:05:13pull it out, your chances of getting Lyme disease are very
00:05:16small, very small, so the most important thing is to check yourself every
00:05:20time you come back from the forest, check yourself carefully,
00:05:23yeah, you'll see a big tick right away, but those damn
00:05:26small nymphs and larvae, well, nymphs probably bite less often than
00:05:30larvae, so it's harder to see them, and that's
00:05:34usually where I get them,
00:05:38so first of all, chemical means, that is, sprays, they really work
00:05:41on ticks. Also dogs
00:05:44for example, all people give them medicine, and spray them, and put collars with scents
00:05:48on them, and they have far fewer ticks, because ticks react to those things,
00:05:51so sprays work, then pants, lighter
00:05:55clothes, black ticks, dark ticks are easier to see on them,
00:05:59much easier to see, then clothes that are
00:06:02slippery, so that it's harder for the tick to cling, so walking
00:06:05in the forest with fur pants is not the best
00:06:09idea, probably in life, and then just tuck
00:06:12your pants into your socks, then rubber boots, again, at such
00:06:16a height, ticks don't cling to those boots and fall off, ticks
00:06:20don't jump from trees, ticks are not high on bushes,
00:06:23they're not there, they have nothing to do there, they are on
00:06:27grass or on some half-meter-high bush,
00:06:30so that's where they jump onto us, well,
00:06:33and check yourself, the most important
00:06:37thing is to check yourself and of course not to risk and get vaccinated against
00:06:40encephalitis, in the case of Lyme disease. "monitor your
00:06:43health after a tick bite, see how you
00:06:45feel."
00:06:49Although he was treated with antibiotics, Vaidotas did not feel
00:06:53a significant improvement for a long time. He lost almost 20
00:06:56kg, his strength returned slowly, and his
00:07:00performance in the Eurovision
00:07:02selection was also hanging by a thread.
00:07:06When my whole health deteriorated after
00:07:09the entire course of treatment, then there was also no. maybe
00:07:12yes, and at the same time we were also participating in the Eurovision
00:07:15selection, so I literally lay in bed, because
00:07:18for the last
00:07:22lay in bed most of the time, 90%,
00:07:25I just got up and went on stage,
00:07:29I didn't tell many people about it, because a
00:07:32why?
00:07:46In Lyme disease, the infected human body produces
00:07:50antibodies, first of the GM class, then
00:07:53of the GG class. One of them shows the acute stage of the disease,
00:07:57the other that we had it earlier. After receiving the
00:08:00test results, let's not self-diagnose,
00:08:03because even a positive antibody test
00:08:06sometimes does not mean that we are currently
00:08:09infected. It is necessary to consult a specialist.
00:08:13In reality, one should always perform both
00:08:16those tests, both M and G class, e,
00:08:20because one, either M or G, cannot answer
00:08:23the question, are we infected just now or
00:08:27were we infected, so e actually
00:08:30first the immunoglobulin M indicator starts
00:08:33to rise, later G is formed,
00:08:36but a if only M appears
00:08:39and G does not form, for example. after six to eight
00:08:43weeks we are talking about a false
00:08:46positive result and perhaps there is no Lyme disease
00:08:50here at all, therefore the G class is always very
00:08:53important in diagnosing
00:08:57Lyme disease, without a G class, a
00:09:01we do not diagnose Lyme disease,
00:09:04although neglected Lyme disease can cause irreversible
00:09:08health changes, according to naturalists
00:09:11one should not fear too much, it is
00:09:14important to know what to avoid. The meadow tick is more likely
00:09:17to transmit babesiosis, which is a protozoan,
00:09:20Babesia, the forest taiga tick mostly transmits
00:09:23encephalitis and Lyme, that is, Lyme bacteria prefer
00:09:26to be with this tick and it transmits more and
00:09:30we get sick more often, so that's why when
00:09:32m if you don't want to get
00:09:36these diseases, then you should
00:09:39protect yourself from meadows, forests, forest edges.
00:09:42Especially forest edges are that zone, clearings are another
00:09:46zone and then
00:09:47parks paths where
00:09:51animals walk, where there are no animals, there are no ticks, where
00:09:55there are no animals, there are no ticks, by the way, since the disease
00:09:58is widespread, there are also many myths associated
00:10:02with it, there are several myths,
00:10:05one of them is that if a tick bites
00:10:09you, you run to get checked for Lyme, but that's
00:10:11not really how it should be. If you really want to, as I say,
00:10:15then go after a month and a half, definitely not
00:10:19immediately. If you're really very
00:10:22worried and so on, well, two months. Some time
00:10:26should pass, but really, really not after two weeks,
00:10:29nothing is there, no titers are elevated. Another
00:10:33thing,
00:10:35a, that even when checking a person's health,
00:10:38employers or someone add a Lyme disease
00:10:42test to the general tests for weakness
00:10:45and fatigue. These are not the main symptoms
00:10:49of Lyme disease. Yes, they can be alongside target
00:10:52organ damage, but just with weakness,
00:10:55fatigue, well, check your vitamin D,
00:10:59check your iron in a person, these are more
00:11:02frequent problems than Lyme disease, in
00:11:05fact, e another thing I don't like is that
00:11:09people run and take a pulled-out tick
00:11:12for testing, which is completely uninformative and
00:11:14not recommended, well, and there are also cases
00:11:18when we get a positive immunoglobulin M and the family doctor
00:11:22gets scared that it's Lyme disease, and gives antibiotics three or four
00:11:25times, checks blood tests and again that M
00:11:29is positive and again the person gets antibiotics, a person comes
00:11:32to me and says: doctor,
00:11:36my stomach is eaten away, everything
00:11:38is bad, so this Lyme disease, I won't recover, I say, you've never
00:11:42had Lyme disease in your life, because your
00:11:46immunoglobulin G was never positive, the person leaves
00:11:49speechless, so that's
00:11:52what I would like not to happen. But that there wouldn't be
00:11:56such cases where a person has been treated five times and is convinced
00:12:00that they have Lyme disease, I simply feel sorry
00:12:02for the person.
00:12:09After antibiotics, Vaidotas had to restore the health
00:12:13of his gut and entire body. What helped
00:12:16him most effectively? I didn't show that weakness, I simply
00:12:20did exercises to strengthen myself, because I
00:12:23really... "I really wanted to get back
00:12:27to health and I really wanted
00:12:30to live,
00:12:34I would advise people who want to restore their health
00:12:38to simply start moving in one way or another, go
00:12:41for a walk, at least at first, cover certain
00:12:43distances, another thing, really pay attention to your
00:12:47diet, what you eat, how you eat, what your body needs, because
00:12:51diet is the fuel you put into your body,
00:12:55so if the fuel is of good quality, then the body recovers
00:12:59quickly,
00:13:02and one more thing, think positively, that is also very
00:13:06important, don't blame yourself for not doing everything at once or that something
00:13:09isn't working out for you, but say, okay, I'm getting better little by little,
00:13:13step by step. One more thing I wanted
00:13:17to emphasize is about the
00:13:20duration of
00:13:22antibiotic use, because
00:13:26it's like a folk belief that Lyme
00:13:29disease, even there was a patient, my neighbor was prescribed
00:13:3221 days, but my family doctor
00:13:36prescribed only 10 days, so she came to me, an
00:13:39infectious disease specialist, to see what was true, so
00:13:43I say, you know, your family doctor is very right in this case,
00:13:47because for migratory erythema, antibiotics should not
00:13:50be prescribed for more than 14 days, that is, shortened courses, from 10
00:13:54to... 14 days, so really, the first phase does not need to be treated
00:13:58for 21 or even a month, no, studies
00:14:01have been done, scientists have shown that borrelia
00:14:04are killed after so many days, so 14
00:14:08days is enough
00:14:09at most.
00:14:17Vaidotas does not eat meat, so he got proteins
00:14:20and vitamins to restore his body from plant-based
00:14:23foods. "Various lentils,
00:14:27beets, good for the blood, various leafy
00:14:31salads, that is, but you just need to eat
00:14:34everything together and have a very colorful diet during the day,
00:14:37and it's even very nice, there's even a
00:14:41saying that you have to collect at least
00:14:43five colors
00:14:46in your food per day, so you try, that's possible, it's a very simple,
00:14:50very simplified
00:14:53option, so that there's green and yellow, and red
00:14:56and well, there's some
00:15:00purple, colorful candies
00:15:03don't count.
00:15:06By the way, sometimes Lyme disease can go
00:15:09away on its own, but doctors warn
00:15:12that in such a case there is a risk
00:15:15that the bacteria remained somewhere in the body and can
00:15:18cause harm, so treatment is necessary.
00:15:22I can reassure you that Lyme disease
00:15:25is a curable disease, so when symptoms
00:15:28appear, we prescribe antibacterial treatment and
00:15:31the person recovers, so you shouldn't be afraid of
00:15:35waiting for something to happen and so on, you'll get sick,
00:15:39we'll cure you.
00:15:46Life with excellent well-being is
00:15:49wonderful, I would say, then you can do everything, love
00:15:53the whole world and the world will love you.
00:16:11Ticks are an inalienable part of Lithuanian nature, but this
00:16:15does not mean that we cannot enjoy its pleasures.
00:16:18Let's pay attention to the recommendations and preventive measures provided
00:16:22by experts, which can reduce the risk
00:16:26of Lyme disease or tick-borne
Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (gdeltproject.org), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Film strip and transcript are GDELT's, rehosted here under their terms of use, which permit it with this citation.