Russia: Russia-24 — Reportazh

20261011 01:08 UTC · 00:52:54 · 620 transcript segments · GDELT Visual Explorer · plain-text transcript · Event Map

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Transcript

Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.

00:00:01electric scooters, and this is only in 8 months, the Federation Council is working on
00:00:04making pedestrians and drivers safe, we are talking about a
00:00:08whole system of identification of means
00:00:12of individual mobility, that is, this is a whole federal standard
00:00:16related to their accounting. The draft federal budget for the next
00:00:193 years has passed its first public discussion. In the
00:00:23Federation Council, parliamentary hearings of the main financial
00:00:26document of the country took place. In them, by tradition, senators,
00:00:30heads of the Ministry of Finance, the Accounts Chamber, the Federal Tax Service, and
00:00:34of course, representatives of the regions participated. Opening
00:00:37the meeting, the speaker noted: the consideration of the budget refers to the key
00:00:40constitutional powers of parliament. Properly allocated
00:00:44money is the basis for the development of regions and for the growth of the entire
00:00:48economy. Senators began working on the document back
00:00:51in the summer, they prepared about 50 initiatives for the budget concept,
00:00:54most of them were reflected in the
00:00:58bill.
00:01:36dependence on oil is decreasing, the deficit is safe, and
00:01:40public debt is under control. Key budget priorities
00:01:43are preserved, this is the fulfillment of social obligations to
00:01:47citizens, ensuring defense and
00:01:50security needs, achieving the national
00:01:52development goals set by the president. All
00:01:56social obligations of the state will be fulfilled next year.
00:02:00Anton Siluanov noted. Insurance pensions will be increased twice from
00:02:03February 1st by 6.8%, that is,
00:02:06to the inflation level for 2026, from April 1st
00:02:09the insurance part of pensions will be additionally increased
00:02:13by more than 3%. The average amount
00:02:17after indexation will almost reach 30,000 rubles.
00:02:20The minimum wage will increase in January by the same
00:02:246.8% and will amount to almost
00:02:2729,000, the subsistence minimum will also grow, on average across
00:02:31Russia it will exceed 20,000 rubles. This will automatically
00:02:34lead to an increase in many other social payments.
00:02:38A separate minister focused on the so-called children's budget,
00:02:42these are funds for all state programs that are aimed at supporting families,
00:02:46increasing the birth rate and creating child infrastructure. For the
00:02:49next 3 years, 10 trillion rubles are allocated for this item. More than 2 million
00:02:52families will receive
00:02:55maternity capital, its amount next year will be for the first
00:02:59child. 87,500
00:03:01rubles, for the second child, if capital has not been received for the
00:03:05first 1,287,000
00:03:08rubles. The implementation of housing programs for families with children will continue, 1.6
00:03:11trillion rubles will be allocated for these purposes.
00:03:15The provision of preferential mortgage loans will change,
00:03:18the more children a family has, the lower the rate will be, and the
00:03:22larger the amount of the subsidized loan. At the same
00:03:25time, senators have questions about the content. When
00:03:29people receive money officially, and not in
00:03:37envelopes, additional taxes go to the treasury. Also, in her
00:03:41opinion, it is necessary to continue working on involving state
00:03:44property and lands that are currently idle.
00:03:48In addition, the speaker proposed to revise some
00:03:51tax preferences that raise questions. For example,
00:03:54the VAT exemption for producers of delicatessen
00:03:57products, the abolition of this exemption will lead to additional
00:04:01revenues to the federal budget of about
00:04:046 billion rubles, they tell us: well, 6 billion,
00:04:08not 6 billion, you know,
00:04:12a hen pecks grain by grain, with these funds you can build,
00:04:15for example, two new schools or a children's hospital, and
00:04:19lobster lovers, I think, will not
00:04:22suffer much from this, they simply won't notice. Summarizing
00:04:26the report, the senators noted that the Ministry of Finance manages to find the necessary points.
00:05:12take serious measures to increase our scientific
00:05:16potential first of all, and it is in this scientific potential and in general in
00:05:20the development of the microelectronics sector that more than
00:05:23half a trillion rubles have been invested, this is huge money, for example, machine tool building, this
00:05:27is another important goal for the development of our country, serious money has also been allocated for it, but I would not
00:05:30only talk about the economy, I would also talk about the development of regions, I
00:05:34remind you that, firstly, about 100
00:05:38billion for 2027 alone has been allocated... for
00:05:41supporting lagging regions, and what is more
00:05:45important, that a large part of our
00:05:48debt, the credit debt of regions, which was planned for payment from
00:05:512027 to 2029, is postponed to
00:05:552030 and later, therefore
00:05:58this will free up another 300 billion rubles for the regions. Accordingly,
00:06:02the main task, which is ensured by the Federation,
00:06:06is supporting regions, working in the interests of regions, it is also
00:06:10fulfilled within this budget. We have achieved that regions
00:06:13are always given key attention within parliamentary hearings, as
00:06:17Valentina Matvienko noted, without taking into account their opinion, a quality
00:06:21budget process is impossible. What
00:06:24initiatives did the heads of the subjects bring and what do they expect from the federal
00:06:26center, my colleague, Alexey Mak, found out. Parliamentary
00:06:30budget hearings are the day when the voice of each region is really
00:06:34heard in the Federation Council. Governors,
00:06:38speakers of legislative assemblies, heads of cities come here.
00:06:41Each has their own request: somewhere there is not enough
00:06:45money for a road, someone needs a subsidy for building
00:06:48a hospital, someone needs tax instruments to support
00:06:51entrepreneurs, direct dialogue with the federal center,
00:06:55without long approvals and bureaucracy - this is a rare
00:06:58opportunity to solve the problems of the territory here and now. The
00:07:01heads of regions know firsthand that such a format yields
00:07:04concrete results, many come every year and always
00:07:08bring specific proposals. Many of the issues we raise, we see
00:07:12that... after a certain time they are resolved in favor of the region. An example is
00:07:16budget alignment. We spoke 2 years ago.
00:07:19Thank you very much, Ministry of Finance of Russia, Valentina Ivanovna, we felt
00:07:23the support, we were given additional funds. A similar example in the Murmansk
00:07:26region. The issue with federal funding for military towns
00:07:30could not be resolved in different offices for a long time, but the platform
00:07:33of parliamentary hearings helped. A special program was also supported
00:07:37by the President after discussion here, a special program that allows
00:07:41us to change garrisons.
00:07:51The Omsk region proposed to develop a federal program for updating
00:07:54the ambulance fleet, the idea was supported by Valentina Matvienko. This
00:07:58is a pressing problem for all regions,
00:08:02and I would ask Anton Genovich to once again carefully consider
00:08:06the possibility of increasing funding, firstly, we support
00:08:09domestic manufacturers, secondly. high driver
00:08:13turnover, because when cars are broken and
00:08:16often need to be repaired, of course, no one wants to work there.
00:08:20Sevastopol Governor Mikhail Razvozhayev at the hearings proposed
00:08:23launching preferential mortgages for Sevastopol and Crimea. He
00:08:27noted that in recent years, construction has been actively developing
00:08:30on the peninsula, it has become the backbone of the economy, but this year the industry
00:08:33faced serious restrictions. Therefore, a big
00:08:36request is to create a so-called Crimean mortgage, similar to
00:08:40the one currently in effect on the mainland.
00:08:46The rate there is 2%, we ask for 6%. Of course, this will support the construction complex and prevent
00:08:49it from collapsing. A very big request is to consider starting from November 1st,
00:08:532026, because the last two months of the year will be
00:08:57critical for many enterprises in the construction industry. In budget
00:09:00planning, each region has its own specifics, what the Ministry of Finance considers
00:09:04secondary for a specific territory is a matter of survival, for example, in
00:09:08the Krasnodar Territory and other southern regions, they traditionally expect support
00:09:11for agriculture. A good harvest, more than
00:09:1511 million tons of grain in terms
00:09:18of sales and marketing, there are big problems, we
00:09:21hope with the help of federal authorities to solve
00:09:25these issues. In the north, they have their own pain, how
00:09:28to reconcile increased social obligations with budget capabilities,
00:09:32for example, an increase in the minimum wage, yes, and if in
00:09:35the central part it is an increase in the minimum wage, as they say, a fixed
00:09:38amount, then we also have northern allowances and...
00:09:42our colleagues are asking that the federal center in this
00:09:46regard consider helping. And also in regions with a harsh
00:09:49climate, logistics are more expensive and infrastructure wears out faster. All
00:09:53this is laid down in every line of the regional budget. Recently,
00:09:56we have had very pressing issues of housing and communal
00:09:59services. This reform
00:10:02of housing and communal services is those financial
00:10:05resources that will be allocated for, among other things, the write-off
00:10:09of infrastructure, budget loans for infrastructure, and so on. We
00:10:12must receive information from the first in the Magadan region, budget
00:10:16decisions are related to the improvement of the region, since preparations are underway for
00:10:20the centenary of the Kolyma capital, just the three-year
00:10:23budget, it...
00:10:25crowns or determines
00:10:27the preparation for this event itself, but also
00:10:31the event itself, well, and here are the programs for
00:10:35development, increasing
00:10:37real incomes of the population. By the end of autumn, all subjects must
00:10:41adopt their own regional budgets, laying in them those subsidies that
00:10:45the federal center allocates to them. Now regions understand more precisely what
00:10:49federal support they can count on, while some
00:10:52requests, voiced from the tribune of parliamentary hearings. May still be
00:10:55taken into account. Work on the main financial document of the country will continue
00:10:59for the next month and a half. Alexey Mak, Natalya
00:11:01Kalysheva.
00:11:06Turkmenistan became the point of attraction for the entire post-Soviet space last week. International
00:11:09events were held in the National Tourist Zone of Avaza as part of
00:11:13the country's chairmanship in the Commonwealth of Independent States, including
00:11:16high-level talks. But even before the heads
00:11:20of state sat down at the negotiating table, their work began on the shores of the Caspian Sea. Parliamentarians play a big
00:11:23работу на берегах Каспии.
00:12:05role in developing relations between countries, Valentina Matvienko said this at
00:12:08a meeting with her colleague, the chairman of the Mejlis
00:12:12of Turkmenistan Dunya Gazel Gulmanova. The speaker of the Federation Council
00:12:15proposed drawing up a roadmap for inter-parliamentary cooperation,
00:12:19concrete measures, exchanges, joint work of friendship
00:12:22groups, also. thanked the Turkmen colleagues for
00:12:25the invitation to hold an away session of the CIS Interparliamentary Assembly
00:12:29in the republic this autumn. This is already
00:12:32a good tradition, we
00:12:35try to preserve it, and this emphasizes the respect of the heads
00:12:38of state, as we say, for the parliamentary angle
00:12:42of the CIS, for the work that the CIS Interparliamentary
00:12:45Assembly carries out, and you have seen for yourself
00:12:49how much work we do to strengthen.
00:12:53culture and traditions of the national
00:13:25trade union center in the republic are the works of local craftswomen, jewelry, national clothes and
00:13:29of course carpets, bright with unique ornaments, true
00:13:32works of art. Our carpets
00:13:35are of two types: there are wool carpets, there are
00:13:39silk carpets, there are double-sided carpets,
00:13:42our historical carpets. But behind the bright exhibition, national colors and
00:13:46traditions, there is a serious agenda, the international forum on the role of women
00:13:49gathered in Avaza delegations from dozens of countries. Turkmenistan is not by chance.
00:13:535 years ago that the national
00:13:56action plan for gender equality was launched, since then the country has been actively
00:14:00working to ensure that women have real opportunities, launching
00:14:04educational programs, expanding access to modern medicine,
00:14:07supporting business initiatives, this year
00:14:10the authorities took a new course on increasing the role of women in politics
00:14:13and public life. It is along this path that Russia has been going for many years,
00:14:17Valentina Matvienko noted. Her speech was dedicated to the role
00:14:21of women in our country and in the world. There is a demand for
00:14:25humanization, I would say,
00:14:29humanization of international politics and
00:14:31economy, for creation,
00:14:34for the search for a new, more just and
00:14:38equitable model of development
00:14:42and security throughout the world, and we,
00:14:45women, I believe, are called to play a significant
00:14:48role in all these historical events,
00:14:52perhaps... women's movement, similar laws are being developed in the sphere of demography,
00:15:25education, healthcare, most likely this is due to the fact that we
00:15:28are all from the USSR, and
00:15:32that is where gender
00:15:34equality was born, and we
00:15:38understand that
00:15:41this allowed for the harmonious
00:15:44development of personality. Uzbekistan is also banking on women, they are actively entering
00:15:48politics and already occupy every third seat in the republic's Senate. In
00:15:51Belarus, 2026 has been declared the Year of Women, there the focus
00:15:55is on strengthening family values and promoting
00:15:58traditions. In Russia, until 2030, a national
00:16:01strategy of action in the interests of women has been approved. Also, at the President's
00:16:04instruction, a Council on Demography has been created, which she heads.
00:16:15we will still step by step manage to make it so
00:16:19that a family, a large family, becomes
00:16:23the norm, becomes such a fashionable phenomenon, so that
00:16:26society stops perceiving that many children mean
00:16:30many problems. The conversation on these and other important topics will continue in
00:16:34a year in St. Petersburg, where the fifth Eurasian Women's Forum will be held, which...
00:16:37is held with the support of the Federation Council, Valentina Matvienko reminded. It is important
00:16:41to emphasize that this is not just a major international
00:16:44event that takes place every 3
00:16:48years. Between forums, a Council
00:16:51of the Eurasian Women's Forum, created under our
00:16:55chamber, operates on a permanent basis. As of today,
00:16:59its portfolio includes 37 projects
00:17:01aimed at increasing women's participation in all
00:17:05spheres of life. The general goal of the forum
00:17:07is to make women's voices heard louder, Russia and CIS partners
00:17:11are united in their vision of the future, with strong families, accessible
00:17:14medicine and equal opportunities. Oksana Podturkina, Andrey
00:17:17Belyakov, Anastasia Chukhil, Senate program. In
00:17:20Turkmenistan, the global agenda was also touched upon. Speaking to
00:17:24journalists, Valentina Matvienko drew a clear line between
00:17:27real neutrality, which Ashgabat strictly observes, and
00:17:31ostentatious neutrality, like in Switzerland, where this
00:17:34status remained just a beautiful facade.
00:18:09Valentina Matvienko paid special attention to the situation in the
00:18:12European Union, where people took to the streets in mass protests. This, in the
00:18:16opinion of the speaker, is a natural reaction to the policies of their
00:18:19governments. The association, which was conceived as an economic
00:18:23union, is increasingly sliding towards a military bloc.
00:18:26Now publicly, well, Mr. Merz
00:18:30said that he doesn't care what the German
00:18:33people think, he believes that it is necessary to continue to support.
00:19:10The dangers of military-political blocs were discussed last week at
00:19:14the largest international parliamentary platform. In Tanzania,
00:19:17the 153rd Assembly of the Inter-Parliamentary Union
00:19:21was held, the oldest and most authoritative association of world
00:19:24legislators. The Federation Council delegation was led by Vice-Speaker
00:19:28Konstantin Kosachev. Speaking at the plenary session, he stressed that
00:19:32the unification of states into closed blocs, such as NATO, and now
00:19:35the European Union, creates a dangerous global imbalance. Their
00:19:38activities are not regulated by international law, which allows them to impose
00:19:41their own rules on the world. In contrast to this, the senator
00:19:45recalled Vladimir Putin's initiative to form
00:19:48an indivisible security system in Eurasia, open to all countries
00:19:52of the region without exception. We will ask Konstantin Kosachev about
00:19:55how the global agenda is changing. He joins us from
00:19:59Tanzania. Konstantin Iosifovich, in your speech on the sidelines
00:20:02of the assembly, you proposed creating a new geopolitical group, BRICS Plus, within
00:20:06the IPU. Why is this necessary right now, and what support
00:20:09has this initiative already received from your
00:20:12colleagues? We are convinced that such
00:20:15an initiative is needed by us,
00:20:18the initiators, those who will work in this group,
00:20:21but no less by the Inter-Parliamentary Union itself, here
00:20:24there are now six, so-called geopolitical
00:20:28groups, five of them are depoliticized, they
00:20:31are created on a geographical principle, but only
00:20:34one group. Group 12 plus
00:20:38is organized on an ideological principle, it
00:20:41constantly imposes its political program and its
00:20:44interests on all other participants
00:20:47of the Inter-Parliamentary. their own Group 12+,
00:22:20rather than in the interests of the entire Union. For the past 3 years, we
00:22:23have had the pleasure of working with Tulia
00:22:26Ackson, who represents Tanzania, who
00:22:30represents the African group, but who has built
00:22:33her work brilliantly in the interests of the entire
00:22:37Inter-Parliamentary Union. Mr. Milton Dick
00:22:41simultaneously with his country, Australia, works
00:22:45in the Asia-Pacific Group, in the same
00:22:48geopolitical Group 12+,
00:22:52let's see how he organizes his work, but for now
00:22:55we are concerned that he will rather
00:22:58repeat the experience of his predecessor from Group
00:23:0112+ instead of his predecessor from
00:23:05the African groups. Russia consistently advocates for fair rotation
00:23:09of geopolitical groups in the IPU leadership. How realistic is it to achieve
00:23:12a fair balance of interests? The principle of rotation,
00:23:15of course, is the most fair of all.
00:23:18rotation to the position
00:23:50of chairman, representatives of various geopolitical groups
00:23:53has become mandatory. Following the assembly,
00:23:56parliamentarians prepare a final declaration. We know that, as a rule,
00:23:59this document and its wording become the subject of serious
00:24:03discussions and even disputes. What proposals were adopted this
00:24:06time? Indeed, resolutions are adopted
00:24:10at assemblies, which are prepared carefully during the year.
00:24:13At the autumn one, like the current one - there is one resolution, at the spring one, there are
00:24:17two. The resolution
00:24:20of the 153rd Assembly was dedicated
00:24:23to issues of inclusive social policy for
00:24:26everyone, well, in other words, how
00:24:29to protect and support people with
00:24:33disabilities. This is a very important
00:24:35topic for any country, including ours, and we
00:24:39took the most active part in preparing amendments to this
00:24:43resolution, almost all our amendments were
00:24:46adopted, and
00:24:49our colleagues were very
00:24:52interested in understanding the
00:24:55Russian experience in more depth with this Russian
00:24:58experience and then returning to their parliaments
00:25:02to implement some new ideas, and we, of course,
00:25:05will return to our parliament with new additional
00:25:09ideas that we heard from colleagues and which
00:25:12are laid down in this resolution. All
00:25:15materials of our program can be found on the Senate channel in Max, now
00:25:18an advertisement, and then. about how playing chess helps in the rehabilitation
00:25:22of special operation participants.
00:27:54This is the Senate, this is what we will talk about next. The rights and obligations
00:27:57of those who decided to work for themselves. Senators are fine-tuning
00:28:01the self-employed institution. electric scooters,
00:28:34and this is only for 8 months, the Federation Council is working on
00:28:37making pedestrians and drivers safe, we are talking about a whole system
00:28:40of identification of means
00:28:43of individual mobility, that is, this is a whole
00:28:47federal standard related to their accounting. On October 1,
00:28:50the law on the platform economy came into force, for the first time
00:28:54regulating relations at the legislative level between digital platforms,
00:28:58marketplaces, taxi aggregators and other services, everyone who works
00:29:01with them. The main priority is consumer
00:29:05protection. Now, product cards will necessarily include
00:29:08certificates and permits. The platform operator
00:29:11himself is responsible for inaccurate information. He is obliged
00:29:15to compensate the buyer for losses. The law also prohibits
00:29:18manipulating search results. Marketplaces will not be able to
00:29:21promote products against your settings. No
00:29:25less attention is paid to protecting businesses. The agreement between the platform and
00:29:28the seller will become more transparent. It must specify commissions and
00:29:31penalties. Ranking principles. Account blocking
00:29:35is only possible after a reasoned notification 3
00:29:38days in advance. Participation of goods in promotions and discounts is allowed only
00:29:42with the seller's consent. Millions of
00:29:44platform workers, couriers, taxi drivers,
00:29:48freelancers, are also subject to the new rules. Often these are
00:29:50the most vulnerable market participants. Often platforms,
00:29:54instead of formal employment, force a person to register
00:29:57as self-employed, which violates their rights. Now
00:30:00a self-employed person can work for one client for no more than 60
00:30:04hours a month. If the limit is systematically violated,
00:30:08the tax authorities have the right to reclassify the relationship
00:30:11as labor relations. Instead of public offers, platforms
00:30:14are obliged to conclude full-fledged electronic contracts, and it is no longer
00:30:18possible to change commissions or introduce penalties retroactively.
00:30:21However, there are still many loopholes in the law, they were discussed
00:30:25at a round table in the Federation Council. How to protect the rights
00:30:28of the self-employed and at the same time not increase the tax burden.
00:30:32Let's talk to the moderator of the discussion, Senator Ivan
00:30:35Evsefeev. Ivan Alexandrovich, at the round table in the Federation Council, measures
00:30:38were discussed to prevent the substitution of labor relations with
00:30:42self-employment, which do not require global changes in the labor
00:30:46and tax codes. Which proposals do you consider the most
00:30:49effective and ready for implementation right now?
00:30:53A number of proposals discussed today at the round table
00:30:56really deserve a lot of attention. The topic
00:31:00that has already formed, for example, their pension,
00:31:04was discussed very acutely. They cannot and
00:31:08most importantly, do not want to make any additional contributions to the pension
00:31:12fund, because their pension has already been formed. A very important
00:31:15point is, of course, the very clear classifier, the very concept
00:31:18of self-employed, because there is a lot of substitution
00:31:22of labor relations due to the lack of a clear criterion, here it is necessary
00:31:25to understand, if a self-employed person is in
00:31:28constant relations with the same enterprise, if we
00:31:32see that during the same period, exactly with the same
00:31:36enterprise or with some
00:31:38organization, the same service is provided, it is clear that here
00:31:42there is a substitution of the concept of permanent labor relations
00:31:45and self-employment, of course, the system
00:31:48needs to be fine-tuned, because many contradictions have appeared,
00:31:52but these contradictions appeared precisely during this
00:31:55experiment, this law is precisely an experiment to
00:31:58understand and identify these facts
00:32:02that we encounter. From October 1, the law on
00:32:06platform employment came into force, which, among other things, introduces restrictions on
00:32:09hiring self-employed people. How does the Federation Council assess these measures? In this
00:32:13matter, a lot depends on the client himself, as well as
00:32:17on the performer himself, if
00:32:20certain risks he is willing to take.
00:32:23a self-employed person who provides some service for more than
00:32:2760 hours, and this already becomes a permanent
00:32:30labor relationship, this risk remains with the self-employed person,
00:32:34of course, and this situation
00:32:37cannot but scare the employer himself,
00:32:41who, knowing all these laws, still.
00:33:15what needs to be paid attention to, so that later on, regulatory legal
00:33:18acts can fine-tune this
00:33:21situation. At the meeting, you mentioned that the president instructed to develop
00:33:24a concept of seamless transition from self-employment to the status of
00:33:28individual entrepreneur. What specific legislative initiatives has the
00:33:31Federation Council already formed? The first goal of the institution of
00:33:34self-employed was to bring people out of the shadows, and the ultimate goal is
00:33:38for a self-employed person to become, in the future, not only an individual
00:33:42entrepreneur, but also to become
00:33:45the head of a large organization, so that
00:33:48a person would first pay as a self-employed person, for example, 4%, yes,
00:33:52then they would switch to a simplified taxation system, which is, for example,
00:33:566%, and in the future switch to VAT -
00:33:5920-22%, well, and most importantly, so that they have
00:34:03as many people as possible on staff, so that they pay more other social
00:34:07taxes. The self-employment experiment ends in 2
00:34:10years, by then it is necessary to decide whether to maintain the tax regime in
00:34:14its current form? or to modernize it, do you already have such
00:34:18an understanding?
00:34:20My vision is that, of course, there
00:34:24should not be a large gap between a self-employed person and
00:34:27an individual entrepreneur, therefore, the
00:34:30representatives of the association
00:34:33of self-employed people say that if this experiment remains,
00:34:36the tax base for us, the tax rate, will be increased, yes, we are
00:34:40basically ready
00:34:43for this, but...
00:35:19and specific rules for all market participants, both for the self-employed themselves, and for businesses, and for
00:35:21the state.
00:35:24The Federation Council has come up with an unconventional way to rehabilitate
00:35:27veterans of special operations, instead of the usual programs,
00:35:31a chess game. The project "Chess for Our Own" was launched
00:35:34last year by senator and grandmaster Sergey Karyakin. According to his idea, a network
00:35:38of clubs for servicemen and their families should appear throughout
00:35:42the country. There, soldiers will be able to gather with like-minded people,
00:35:46distract themselves from heavy thoughts, find new friends, and rediscover
00:35:49the joy of normal life. As Sergey Karyakin said at the plenary
00:35:53session of the Federation Council, the project is currently operating in pilot mode in the Moscow
00:35:57region, where 16 chess clubs have been opened, including
00:36:01in hospitals and rehabilitation centers. And last summer, the senator
00:36:04organized an all-Russian tournament, in which 114
00:36:08amateur players took part. The tournament "Chess for Our Own" is not just a sporting
00:36:11event, but the culmination of complex work to return veterans to... Sergey Korekin
00:36:28added that next year chess clubs are planned to open in thirty regions
00:36:32of the country. My colleague Alexey Dashenko learned how the game helps veterans
00:36:36make the first move on the path to returning to peaceful
00:36:39life. You play white, you're
00:36:42first.
00:36:48Gabib Yaroliev sat down at a chess board for the first time during rehabilitation
00:36:52after a severe injury. Now he tries to play every day. It's very interesting
00:36:55to say now than to lie on... Gabib
00:37:02is one of those heroes of the special operation who walked several kilometers along a gas
00:37:06pipeline behind enemy lines in the Kursk region. The enemy then retreated, but in
00:37:10an unequal battle many of our
00:37:13captured the street and held the defense. And that's where
00:37:17I got my injury right at home,
00:37:21a grenade, my leg flew off, one
00:37:25eye was damaged, fingers. And I lay there for 7
00:37:28days, while I was lying there, I got frostbite on my fingers,
00:37:30leg, well, the guys came to pull me out, they also pulled
00:37:34me out through the pipe, after treatment Gabib stayed to work in
00:37:37the rehabilitation center in Sergiev Posad near Moscow, helping
00:37:40his comrades-in-arms recover
00:37:44tournament, over the past year they have become regular, guys,
00:37:47we declare our tournament
00:37:49open.
00:37:5330 veterans of military operations are fighting for the title of best chess player.
00:39:08I quite often hold simultaneous exhibitions
00:39:10with injured guys,
00:39:14in principle, I see that they also get positive emotions, that
00:39:17it benefits them, so I am happy, I believe that this is the right thing to do.
00:39:21Sergey Karyakin calls the first all-Russian chess tournament for participants
00:39:25of the SMO one of the main achievements of the project.
00:39:39The organizers gathered veterans of military operations from all regions of the country in a small Ural
00:39:43city, now work has begun on organizing the second such
00:39:47competition, at the same time, chess clubs of Sergey Karyakin continue to open
00:39:50throughout Russia, together with veteran organizations, the senator
00:39:54provides them with everything necessary for the game.
00:40:27This is how my match with Magnus Carlsen went, 10 years ago, it was
00:40:31a match for the world championship title in New York in sixteen, I am pleased with their
00:40:34interest, involvement in chess themes. The tournament
00:40:38in the Moscow region rehabilitation center organizers planned to hold in 2
00:40:42days, but participants of the special operation had to
00:40:45settle scores at the chess boards much longer, many veterans often
00:40:48had to interrupt games, sports are sports, but medical procedures
00:40:52are strictly on schedule. Alexey Dashenko, Mikhail Cheprasov, Senate
00:40:55program.
00:40:59To preserve the living history of the special military operation through eyewitness accounts,
00:41:02is the main task of the new book, which was presented in
00:41:06the Russia Today information center. At the presentation, Senator
00:41:09Ekaterina Altabaeva called this work a direct continuation of the traditions of Academician
00:41:13Mintz's commission, which during the Great Patriotic War recorded
00:41:16the memories of war participants. The author of the publication, director of the SVO
00:41:20History Center, Maxim Grigoriev, collected stories not only from soldiers, but also from peaceful
00:41:24residents of the reunited regions, as well as servicemen who returned.
00:41:40they talked about this, they mainly talk about what
00:41:43changed when their subjects returned to the Russian
00:41:46Federation, this is also very important, but for us, in
00:41:50order to restore objective history, which will serve for
00:41:53many, many decades, it is important
00:41:56to understand how destructive
00:41:59that ideology was that dominated these territories.
00:42:03Ekaterina Altabaeva assured that the relevant committee of the Federation Council will continue
00:42:06to provide comprehensive support in collecting and systematizing
00:42:10these unique memories. And now, briefly about other
00:42:13events. Images of large families will begin to be used in
00:42:17social advertising. The corresponding bill has already been submitted for consideration
00:42:20by parliamentarians. Its goal is to popularize large families,
00:42:23to form a positive attitude among young people towards
00:42:26having many children. The initiative was developed on behalf of the president.
00:42:29The head of state gave it based on the results of a meeting of the Council on Demography under
00:42:33the leadership of Valentina Matvienko. And this is not
00:42:36the only decision of the council that is already working in practice. Among
00:42:40other implemented measures: a reduced mortgage rate for large families,
00:42:43the opening of family rooms in student dormitories,
00:42:46the introduction of a corporate demographic standard.
00:42:50Senator from Ulyanovsk region Airat Gibadinov met with pupils of
00:42:53an orphanage and held a lesson on important topics. Its theme
00:42:57was the recruitment of minors into terrorism. The parliamentarian reminded
00:43:00the children about the all-Russian project "Exit at
00:43:0331," launched on September 1st. It teaches teenagers
00:43:06to recognize manipulation and to know where to turn for help.
00:43:10Gibadinov emphasized that such conversations are especially needed for children who
00:43:13do not have the opportunity to consult with
00:43:16their parents. All controversial legal issues in the field of artificial
00:43:19intelligence will be resolved in the near future. This was stated by Senator Artyom
00:43:23Sheikin at the Digital Solutions forum. According to him, the framework in this area
00:43:27has already been created, the basic law on the use of such technologies has already
00:43:30been adopted, most of its provisions will come into force in March. Now
00:43:34the government's task is to promptly adopt by-laws
00:43:37that will distribute responsibility for errors. 50
00:43:49dead, that's the traffic accident statistics involving electric scooters. Means
00:43:52of individual mobility are turning into
00:43:56a serious threat on the roads, the Federation Council knows how to
00:44:00regulate this area. Senator Evgeny Dietrich held
00:44:03a meeting at which he proposed introducing a single digital passport for each
00:44:07scooter. In the opinion of the parliamentarian.
00:44:49How will this work and what will it give in practice? Well, yes, perhaps it can be called a digital passport in everyday life, that's probably how it sounds, but in essence, we are talking about
00:44:53a whole system of identification,
00:44:55today we understand that, unlike
00:44:59a car, means of individual mobility are
00:45:02impersonal, especially when it comes to
00:45:05private means of individual mobility, people
00:45:08feel that, well, actually. there are no special
00:45:11obstacles, they use them
00:45:14with various violations of the rules, and often do not even
00:45:17understand what rules exist in this case, of course,
00:45:21it is necessary that there be a sufficiently simple and clear
00:45:24system, in which a person has the opportunity to declare that
00:45:28he has, say, an electric scooter,
00:45:32to easily get a registration number for it and then
00:45:36use it with this very registration
00:45:38number, and so that, if any
00:45:42violations occurred or any traffic accident occurred, so that
00:45:46the system could look at it,
00:45:49see it, this is both correct statistics and correct
00:45:53regulation, everyone must understand that such responsibility
00:45:56exists, it is inevitable and general rules must be observed.
00:45:59A few years ago, traffic rules were prescribed for electric scooters,
00:46:02but they seem not to work, in my area I even
00:46:05regularly see two people riding scooters and children often on sidewalks just at
00:46:09enormous speed.
00:46:40so that the same system would operate in relation to
00:46:44private owners of scooters and their
00:46:47management of these devices on
00:46:50the street, for everyone, well, I beg your pardon.
00:47:22we will create a certain admission system, when a person in
00:47:26a fairly simple format, possibly through
00:47:29the MFC or through public services, receives some
00:47:33identifier, after reading the rules of conduct
00:47:36on the road, the rules for operating personal
00:47:39mobility devices, if we do not create infrastructure that allows
00:47:43safe operation of personal mobility devices, we
00:47:47will follow the same path, when
00:47:50the accident rate and mortality increase. Well, and we should not forget
00:47:53that there are those who drive
00:47:55heavy, heavy, say,
00:47:59electric bicycles, these are delivery services, and here, well, it
00:48:03seems to me, we need to first establish order, maybe it's easier to introduce
00:48:06driving licenses for operating a scooter, if licenses
00:48:10for private owners can
00:48:13be discussed, their necessity and formats, then
00:48:15from the point of view of delivery
00:48:18services, I am convinced and well...
00:48:52decrease. By the way, Japan approaches these formats in a similar way, there
00:48:56are also special
00:49:00separate regulations
00:49:02for heavy devices. In the Federation Council, for several years now, they have been talking about
00:49:06the need to adopt a federal law on electric scooters, will such
00:49:09a document be prepared in the end? Of course it will,
00:49:13well, of course it will, you ask the legislators whether it will or not,
00:49:16legislative regulators answer yes, moreover, I
00:49:20can tell you that we... at the meeting, and
00:49:23before and after, we have now built a system of consultations,
00:49:26we meet periodically and talk, a
00:49:29number of amendments to regulatory
00:49:32documents of the Ministry of Transport are already ready,
00:49:36we have worked out changes with the Ministry
00:49:40of Internal Affairs in traffic
00:49:43rules. You know that fellow senators
00:49:46have made a bill that
00:49:49introduces amendments to the Code of Administrative
00:49:53Offenses, in it some provisions related to
00:49:56a number of violations when using personal
00:49:59mobility devices, they are also being developed. We would very
00:50:03much like to approach our public discussion
00:50:06in such a way as to make these documents
00:50:10reasonable and balanced. That's all, that was the week in the Federation
00:50:14Council. See you on
00:50:15air.
Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (gdeltproject.org), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Film strip and transcript are GDELT's, rehosted here under their terms of use, which permit it with this citation.