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00:05:06How about that? Welcome to a new round of
00:05:28Telesur News. Bevelin Guarena greets you. Let's go straight to our
00:05:31headlines.
00:05:33Dominicans mobilize in various
00:05:36cities of the country to demand from the national government improvements in public
00:05:40services. The overflowing of the Budigandaki
00:05:46River in central Nepal leaves destruction and
00:05:49massive evacuations.
00:05:51The loss of wildlife
00:05:56in Africa highlights the urgency of empowering
00:06:00local communities that protect biodiversity. We begin with the details
00:06:03of the information: social
00:06:24organizations from La Alta Gracia province in the Dominican
00:06:27Republic mobilize under the slogan,
00:06:31the eastern region rises, we can't take
00:06:34any more abuse. From the scene, our colleague Daisy Tusan gives us more
00:06:38details, go ahead Daisy, greetings. Hello, how are you? It's a pleasure to greet you and all
00:06:45the people who connect with us at this moment, well, I'm in the city
00:06:48of Higüey, Alta Gracia province, this
00:06:52of the Dominican Republic, where a march has been held
00:06:56gathering the entire east, the five provinces
00:06:59of this area of the country, to make various demands
00:07:03to the Dominican state, social,
00:07:05environmental, human rights demands and
00:07:09quite a lot that we will have here in the explanation I have.
00:07:12Precisely as a guest Héctor Turby from the National Popular Coordinator, Héctor, I
00:07:16invite you and thank you very much for being with us in this interview
00:07:20with Telesur, tell us Latin America and the world through our
00:07:23screens, how was this march organized and what are the
00:07:27main demands? Well, you know that today is October
00:07:3011, it marks 534
00:07:34years since the beginning of the colonization and conquest of America,
00:07:37more than 100 million indigenous
00:07:40people died, excluded,
00:07:42driven those excluded for more than
00:07:46500 years and the eastern region that produces a lot in the
00:07:49Dominican Republic, has decided to articulate itself in
00:07:53its five provinces, assemblies have been held,
00:07:57regional assemblies were held in each
00:08:00of the provinces to carry out this demonstration
00:08:04that was called the eastern region can't take any more and rises for
00:08:08its rights, basically what is being
00:08:11asked here is that the state fulfills the social
00:08:14debt of all these provinces that there is no water, no
00:08:16education, no health, a 5% of the
00:08:20GDP of the gross domestic
00:08:23product is being asked.
00:08:25Well thank you, that was the report from our colleague Daisy Tusen, we will
00:08:29be reporting on this situation in the Dominican Republic,
00:08:33we return to Venezuela, the government of this country has reported on the
00:08:37100% supply of pork during the Christmas
00:08:40season, our correspondent. Luis Tavera gives us more details, go ahead
00:08:44Luis.
00:08:46Greetings to you and the audience that tunes in to Telesur screens and in
00:08:50economic matters in this South American nation, the national
00:08:53government has reported that the supply of pork for the
00:08:56Christmas season is covered for the first time in years at
00:09:00100% with national production. This achievement has mainly
00:09:03the articulation between small
00:09:06producers and local organizations. Through popular corrals,
00:09:10the rural sectors process. raw material for domestic
00:09:14consumption, the acting president of Venezuela, Delcy Rodríguez
00:09:17said that in a context where the agricultural sector already reaches
00:09:2185% of national supply, local pig farming
00:09:24guarantees a constant supply of animal protein throughout
00:09:28the year. With 14 consecutive quarters of agricultural
00:09:32growth, the executive also highlights that the alliance between
00:09:35agribusiness and grassroots economy is the key to
00:09:39ensuring this total supply of pork throughout
00:09:43the year, from the work of the productive sectors to consumption in the
00:09:46streets, the pig chain in Venezuela drives an
00:09:49agri-food sector that exceeds 90% of national
00:09:52self-sufficiency, this directly connecting
00:09:56the work of the countryside with the real economy, thus things are in Venezuela in
00:10:00terms of economic growth, I return with
00:10:02you,
00:10:04thank you very much to Luis Tavera for the report, now let's go with Venezuela in
00:10:08motion.
00:10:28Our program Venezuela in motion advances in its
00:10:33the stop through Miranda state, the productive experience of the
00:10:37Añaplacida commune was known, our colleague Michelle Ramírez
00:10:41presents all the details, let's see
00:10:43in
00:10:45the center of Venezuela, Miranda state, Tuy Valleys region, is
00:10:48the town of Cua, founded in the year
00:10:511690 and popularly known as the Pearl of Tuy.
00:10:55This town, which has more than 170,000 inhabitants,
00:10:58stands out for two important reasons: its historic center,
00:11:01birthplace of the hero Ezequiel Zamora and for its people, productive
00:11:05men and women.
00:11:14Cuba is much more than these rural streets, in these lands
00:11:17reside the women of the Añaplacida commune, an example of strength and
00:11:21communal organization. Together they have fought for their community
00:11:24for more than a decade and every initiative has been born within the walls of
00:11:28their self-government room, the commune is my
00:11:30home, the comuneros are my
00:11:34brothers, the comunera sisters contemporary
00:11:37with me are my brothers, I have my
00:11:40grandchildren within the commune, so for me the commune is a
00:11:43home, a home where we are
00:11:46equals and among equals we have
00:11:49greater, we have greater capacity to
00:11:53understand each other and if we have any difficulty we are also
00:11:56able to overcome them, but together as a family,
00:12:00so from the bottom of my heart I love my
00:12:03commune and I love my comunero
00:12:06brothers, comuneras and comuneros, because just as here
00:12:0980% is feminine and
00:12:12most of the self-government instances are made up of
00:12:15women, my colleagues, the 20%
00:12:18male are also my comunero brothers, they also have a
00:12:22sense of belonging and commitment.
00:12:25exactly like a woman and they defend women with tooth and
00:12:28nail, so what can I say, my commune is my
00:12:31home, my commune is my home and my comunero is my
00:12:35family. In times of pandemic, a project was born, the
00:12:38collection of solid waste so that its inhabitants live in a
00:12:42clean and healthy space, and months later it became
00:12:45a circular economy, we have built during the
00:12:49last 8 years through the self-government system
00:12:53with the participation of 16 communal councils, a
00:12:56direct social property company that was born as a
00:13:00solid waste plan, that plan is maintained
00:13:04collecting 60 tons of waste in a self-managed
00:13:07way, those 16 communal
00:13:10councils and
00:13:13training and organization
00:13:16to form an EPS with the support of Caricuao Caribe who were
00:13:20our main trainers, mainly our
00:13:23objective as a commune is to generate a process of
00:13:27transformation with our mother earth, to generate a process of
00:13:31transformation from the citizen around
00:13:33nature, around our our
00:13:37territory as that main environment that gives
00:13:40us life and that gives us
00:13:43eh, gives us life and generates
00:13:47for all of us the main inputs to develop
00:13:50as a people, as a nation. The workforce is female, they are the
00:13:54women. who collect the waste in their communities and bring it to
00:13:58the collection center and with the passage of the scooter the journey begins
00:14:02until reaching the
00:14:03classification center.
00:14:11To this green landscape they arrive with enthusiasm, they get to work and
00:14:15recycle what was once garbage. We separate it
00:14:18into eight groups, each group
00:14:22is made up of a category, for example we have
00:14:26the PET that we call PET which
00:14:29is the plastic of chairs, the plastic of laundry
00:14:33baskets, the plastic of kitchen
00:14:36utensils, we also have blown plastic which is this
00:14:39plastic which are shampoo bottles, chlorine,
00:14:43paint pots,
00:14:45we also have separately because it is a material that we cannot
00:14:49mix with others, which is the plastic
00:14:52of butter pots, Chinese
00:14:55rice, the plastic of refrigerators, washing machines and
00:14:59all this, all this process we do here with the spokespersons
00:15:03that make up what is the EPS, the commune, those who
00:15:06started this project, once we have
00:15:10weighed it by communal council to know how
00:15:13much each communal council has given us and to
00:15:17be able to give it back to them in what they need,
00:15:20brush cutters for their dance group, lighting, whatever
00:15:24they want and can afford with the
00:15:27amount of material they have given us, the love for the homeland, for the
00:15:31environment, for their Venezuelan brothers has been the column that has
00:15:34sustained their work, love first. The
00:15:38legacy left to us by our commander Rafael Hugo Chávez Fría, which our
00:15:41president Nicolás Maduro is following and now our
00:15:45acting president Delcy Rodríguez, to generate is that,
00:15:48socialism, unity, equality,
00:15:51social justice, because if there is no justice there is no peace, so that is what
00:15:57commune, to generate 21st century
00:16:00socialism. With more than 60 tons of recycled waste per month
00:16:03they contribute to the diversification. economic of Miranda state that
00:16:07emerges from its agricultural, agroindustrial, manufacturing and
00:16:11export sectors.
00:16:13The acting president of Venezuela
00:16:15Delcy Rodríguez arrived this Sunday in the city of Rome, Italy to
00:16:19participate in the World Food Forum of the United Nations
00:16:22Food and Agriculture Organization. Upon her
00:16:26arrival, the president highlighted the executive's commitment to
00:16:28food as an essential human right. Rodríguez also
00:16:32emphasized that agro-productive processes
00:16:36must be carried out with respect for
00:16:39nature and mentioned that Venezuela seeks to consolidate important
00:16:43advances with the aim of eradicating hunger. Until
00:16:46next October 16, more than 190 countries
00:16:50will participate in various debates focused on the fight against
00:16:53malnutrition and creating strategies to optimize
00:16:57food production and mitigate the effects of climate
00:17:00change.
00:17:02We are here participating in the World
00:17:09Food Forum, highlighting
00:17:12the importance that Venezuela gives to food as a fundamental
00:17:15human right, highlighting the relevance
00:17:19of agro-productive processes that must be
00:17:22responsible with respect for nature in all
00:17:26countries of the world. Venezuela
00:17:28maintains economic growth since 2021 and advances in
00:17:32food security with more production and nutrition.
00:17:36for the benefit of citizens. Let's see the following
00:17:40material.
00:17:40The Ministry of Popular Power for
00:17:47Food ensures that Venezuela reduced
00:17:50undernourishment to 5.3%
00:17:54during the 2023-2025 triennium,
00:18:00than 1.5 million people
00:18:04benefiting. The nation advances in the
00:18:08multiplication of sovereign seeds adapted to
00:18:11agrometeorological variations,
00:18:14allowing to exceed the goal of
00:18:18that established 2700 daily
00:18:21calories per person, after managing to exceed
00:18:253300 calories per
00:18:28day. At the close of
00:18:322025, the South American country registered
00:18:34a primary food production
00:18:38of 22 million metric tons.
00:18:41Currently, Venezuela has a national
00:18:44supply rate of 99.5%,
00:18:48and strategic food
00:18:51reserves for more than 100 days. In the
00:18:55first seven months of the year, food consumption increased
00:18:59by 9.6%. Proteins increased
00:19:01by 11.8%.
00:19:04Cereals by 4.78%,
00:19:08while fats by 6.99%.
00:19:12For the start of the
00:19:142026-2027
00:19:18school year,
00:19:20the Bolivarian government
00:19:23guaranteed 2.5 million meals
00:19:26distributed in schools throughout the country.
00:19:30These data are registered amid
00:19:3422 consecutive quarters of economic
00:19:37growth, despite the more than a thousand
00:19:41unilateral coercive measures that are still
00:19:45imposed against the
00:19:46country.
00:19:50And from this 11th to Friday October 16th, the World Food
00:19:54Forum of the United Nations Food and Agriculture
00:19:58Organization is held in Rome, Italy, an
00:20:01opportunity for nations to present their capacities and also their
00:20:04limitations to guarantee food and health
00:20:07security, let's see the origin of this organization. The organization was
00:20:11founded on October 16,
00:20:15the aim of uniting efforts among nations to eradicate
00:20:19hunger, promote agricultural sustainability and sustainably manage natural
00:20:22resources. The FAO also focuses on providing technical assistance
00:20:26to countries, collecting global statistical data,
00:20:30coordinating policies and responding to food
00:20:33emergencies. It currently has less than
00:20:37194 members and works in 130 countries with
00:20:41governments.
00:20:43Thousands of citizens mobilize in
00:20:54Brazil to show their support for the presidential candidates ahead of the
00:20:58runoff on October 25. From the city of Sao
00:21:02Paulo, our colleague Ignacio Lemus gives us more
00:21:05details.
00:21:07Greetings, there are hundreds of thousands
00:21:11of people on Avenida Paulista, we do not remember a demonstration
00:21:15of that size in at least a decade in this
00:21:18place, they accompany President
00:21:22Lula da Silva in search of re-election, on the way
00:21:26to the runoff on October 25,
00:21:29there is practically no place to transit even in the streets adjacent to
00:21:33Avenida Paulista, in this which is one of the most emblematic places for
00:21:36demonstrations in Brazil, Lula intends to turn
00:21:40around the scenario of the first round where he was
00:21:44below Flavio Bolsonaro and in that
00:21:47sense the population seeks to create a climate. of
00:21:50social mobilization throughout the country like the one already happening by
00:21:54students in several cities now in this which is
00:21:58the largest city in Brazil with thousands of people then here
00:22:01demonstrating on Avenida Paulista with Lula
00:22:04Silva, while on the other side Flavio Bolsonaro, the far-right
00:22:08candidate meets with mayors in a shopping mall in this same
00:22:11city here in Sao Paulo, context of
00:22:14demonstrations, less than two weeks remain for the
00:22:17elections, for the runoff and all. Is yet to be seen here in
00:22:20Brazil.
00:22:23Thanks to our colleague Ignacio Lemus. Within the framework of his
00:22:26pre-campaign for the general elections on November 29,
00:22:29Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez asked the Supreme
00:22:33Court this Sunday to guarantee the right to vote for those
00:22:36naturalized under the so-called Grandchildren Law. During his
00:22:40rally, Sánchez accused the Popular Party and Vox of
00:22:44preventing some 400,000 naturalized persons
00:22:47from participating in the November elections. Actions that were
00:22:50described as an attempt to abuse, he recalled that these
00:22:54Spaniards already exercised their right to vote in 2023 and
00:22:582025, so he rejected that they be prevented
00:23:01from participating in 2026. In a
00:23:04democracy, the right to vote is not prohibited, it is guaranteed,
00:23:07declared the head of the Spanish government. In his speech he also
00:23:11defended his administration's policies focused on the
00:23:14housing crisis, employment and
00:23:16feminism.
00:23:23and Pope Leo XIV reported this Sunday that he will undergo
00:23:27surgery for a nodule in his lung. The pontiff
00:23:30detailed that the pulmonary nodule was detected at an
00:23:34early stage, so doctors consider it appropriate
00:23:37to intervene. The religious leader assured that he would follow
00:23:40medical recommendations and announced that the operation is already
00:23:44scheduled for the coming days, where he foresees a
00:23:47speedy recovery. He also took the opportunity. to thank
00:23:50the closeness of the faithful and entrusted himself to their prayers.
00:24:04A sudden rise of the Budhigandaki River in central
00:24:08Nepal caused the destruction of homes and other
00:24:11structures, forcing authorities
00:24:15riparian areas. As part of emergency
00:24:18operations, a Nepalese Army helicopter
00:24:22rescued six people in the town of Hagat, where there is also
00:24:26a risk of landslides.
00:24:28As of the time of the report, no fatalities had been
00:24:32reported while disaster management teams investigated
00:24:36the causes of the flood and maintained the alert in nearby
00:24:39communities. The episode occurs while the country
00:24:42is still facing the consequences of previous
00:24:46floods on the border with China that left serious
00:24:49human and material damage.
00:25:13Time to review the situation in West Asia,
00:25:17Iran accused United States President D. Trump of
00:25:20resorting to the policy of fear, after the president
00:25:24claimed that Tehran could wipe out the cities of Los
00:25:27Angeles and San Diego. The spokesman for the Iranian
00:25:31foreign ministry Ismael Bay said that these
00:25:34actions are a clear example of the manual that Washington follows to
00:25:37scare people, presenting imaginary
00:25:40threats. The diplomat assured that these statements seek
00:25:44to divert attention from the illegal wars driven by the
00:25:48United States against West Asia.
00:25:50The US president tried to justify his hate speech
00:25:54against the Persian country, arguing that he was referring to the
00:25:57increase in gasoline prices as an affordable cost to prevent
00:26:01Iran from obtaining a nuclear weapon.
00:26:14The constant loss of wildlife in Africa,
00:26:18especially due to habitat loss, is
00:26:22also a sign of the need to empower local communities
00:26:25that for centuries have protected biodiversity and
00:26:29coexistence with wildlife such as the Maasai
00:26:32people of Kenya and Tanzania, we grasp what lies
00:26:36behind the human-animal conflict in two
00:26:39concrete realities, let's see in
00:26:42Amboseli, Kenya, it is still not known what or who has killed about
00:26:46twenty elephants in July and August. The authorities
00:26:50immediately accused the farmers, but so far
00:26:53the case has not been resolved. After the death
00:26:56of the last elephant, the police arrested a group of
00:26:59suspects, but the court released them without.
00:27:03and there are no longer any indications that the investigation continues, we started
00:27:06as anti-poaching, but in the last 10 years
00:27:09there is approximately a transition from being
00:27:12anti-poaching to addressing the conflict between humans and
00:27:15wildlife. People will coexist with wildlife
00:27:18if they have incentives to do so. This theory
00:27:22has not been applied for decades. The communal
00:27:25pastures of the Maasai have been a refuge and wildlife corridor
00:27:28in Amboseli, but the non-payment for this ecosystem service
00:27:34division, and drought cycles place animals at
00:27:38permanent risk if their mobility is
00:27:40restricted. Our main focus is now
00:27:43to safeguard this land that can potentially be divided into
00:27:4710-acre plots with fences where wildlife
00:27:50will not have access. The expansion of commercial agriculture and
00:27:54the crisis of pastoralism are advancing together in
00:27:57key ecosystem areas such as this area bordering the
00:28:01Kimana sanctuary, a wetland.
00:28:08Animals used to come here because it was an area designated
00:28:12for conservation, but when farmers came in to
00:28:15cultivate, we have the problem of conflicts. The
00:28:19money from conservation is little compared to what they get
00:28:22by leasing the land for
00:28:24agricultural use.
00:28:27It's still very little, about $10 a year per acre, but
00:28:31it's a start that needs to be built up over
00:28:33time. In the Ngorongoro corridors
00:28:36in Tanzania, 10 lions have died according to authorities, and
00:28:40they have accused the Maasai of poisoning them, saying that the
00:28:43lions had killed several donkeys. Ask them,
00:28:47where did they kill these donkeys? They will never
00:28:50tell you. Can they show us the bodies of the donkeys?
00:28:53They will never show you, because they don't exist. The
00:28:57Maasai are in conflict with the
00:29:015 years has been trying to remove them from Ngorongoro.
00:29:05This is where they want the cattle to live. First
00:29:08they cut their social services and now they prohibit their access to the pastures
00:29:12and lakes of Endutu, on which their way of
00:29:14life depends. They want the entire area to be only for
00:29:18conservation, like a land where you can't go,
00:29:22but for us it means death. We are
00:29:25going to accept relocation. They will be in
00:29:28the grave waiting. It's not going to happen, we
00:29:31will leave. Behind human-animal conflict are
00:29:34hidden economic and social conflicts that have to do with the
00:29:38management of resources and with the rights of indigenous
00:29:41communities. We play a big role in the
00:29:45area. We believe that
00:29:49conservation. The Maasai claim their rights
00:29:52to empower themselves and protect the ecosystem. From
00:29:56Maasai Lands, Camila Ecomori, Óscar Epelde, for
00:29:59Telesur. Thus we conclude
00:30:03this round of Telesur News. Grateful for your attention, Evelyn Guarenas bids you farewell.
00:30:07Happy afternoon to all.