United Kingdom: BBC News London — Newsday

20260917 03:00 UTC · 00:30:59 · 497 transcript segments · GDELT Visual Explorer · plain-text transcript · Event Map

Live from Singapore, the latest international news from the BBC.

Film strip

One frame every 4 seconds, 466 in all. Click a frame to jump the transcript to that moment, or click a line of the transcript to see what was on screen while it was said. Served from apprised.news, so it loads behind proxies that block Google Cloud Storage.

00:00:00
00:00:04
00:00:08
00:00:12
00:00:16
00:00:20
00:00:24
00:00:28
00:00:32
00:00:36
00:00:40
00:00:44
00:00:48
00:00:52
00:00:56
00:01:00
00:01:04
00:01:08
00:01:12
00:01:16
00:01:20
00:01:24
00:01:28
00:01:32
00:01:36
00:01:40
00:01:44
00:01:48
00:01:52
00:01:56
00:02:00
00:02:04
00:02:08
00:02:12
00:02:16
00:02:20
00:02:24
00:02:28
00:02:32
00:02:36
00:02:40
00:02:44
00:02:48
00:02:52
00:02:56
00:03:00
00:03:04
00:03:08
00:03:12
00:03:16
00:03:20
00:03:24
00:03:28
00:03:32
00:03:36
00:03:40
00:03:44
00:03:48
00:03:52
00:03:56
00:04:00
00:04:04
00:04:08
00:04:12
00:04:16
00:04:20
00:04:24
00:04:28
00:04:32
00:04:36
00:04:40
00:04:44
00:04:48
00:04:52
00:04:56
00:05:00
00:05:04
00:05:08
00:05:12
00:05:16
00:05:20
00:05:24
00:05:28
00:05:32
00:05:36
00:05:40
00:05:44
00:05:48
00:05:52
00:05:56
00:06:00
00:06:04
00:06:08
00:06:12
00:06:16
00:06:20
00:06:24
00:06:28
00:06:32
00:06:36
00:06:40
00:06:44
00:06:48
00:06:52
00:06:56
00:07:00
00:07:04
00:07:08
00:07:12
00:07:16
00:07:20
00:07:24
00:07:28
00:07:32
00:07:36
00:07:40
00:07:44
00:07:48
00:07:52
00:07:56
00:08:00
00:08:04
00:08:08
00:08:12
00:08:16
00:08:20
00:08:24
00:08:28
00:08:32
00:08:36
00:08:40
00:08:44
00:08:48
00:08:52
00:08:56
00:09:00
00:09:04
00:09:08
00:09:12
00:09:16
00:09:20
00:09:24
00:09:28
00:09:32
00:09:36
00:09:40
00:09:44
00:09:48
00:09:52
00:09:56
00:10:00
00:10:04
00:10:08
00:10:12
00:10:16
00:10:20
00:10:24
00:10:28
00:10:32
00:10:36
00:10:40
00:10:44
00:10:48
00:10:52
00:10:56
00:11:00
00:11:04
00:11:08
00:11:12
00:11:16
00:11:20
00:11:24
00:11:28
00:11:32
00:11:36
00:11:40
00:11:44
00:11:48
00:11:52
00:11:56
00:12:00
00:12:04
00:12:08
00:12:12
00:12:16
00:12:20
00:12:24
00:12:28
00:12:32
00:12:36
00:12:40
00:12:44
00:12:48
00:12:52
00:12:56
00:13:00
00:13:04
00:13:08
00:13:12
00:13:16
00:13:20
00:13:24
00:13:28
00:13:32
00:13:36
00:13:40
00:13:44
00:13:48
00:13:52
00:13:56
00:14:00
00:14:04
00:14:08
00:14:12
00:14:16
00:14:20
00:14:24
00:14:28
00:14:32
00:14:36
00:14:40
00:14:44
00:14:48
00:14:52
00:14:56
00:15:00
00:15:04
00:15:08
00:15:12
00:15:16
00:15:20
00:15:24
00:15:28
00:15:32
00:15:36
00:15:40
00:15:44
00:15:48
00:15:52
00:15:56
00:16:00
00:16:04
00:16:08
00:16:12
00:16:16
00:16:20
00:16:24
00:16:28
00:16:32
00:16:36
00:16:40
00:16:44
00:16:48
00:16:52
00:16:56
00:17:00
00:17:04
00:17:08
00:17:12
00:17:16
00:17:20
00:17:24
00:17:28
00:17:32
00:17:36
00:17:40
00:17:44
00:17:48
00:17:52
00:17:56
00:18:00
00:18:04
00:18:08
00:18:12
00:18:16
00:18:20
00:18:24
00:18:28
00:18:32
00:18:36
00:18:40
00:18:44
00:18:48
00:18:52
00:18:56
00:19:00
00:19:04
00:19:08
00:19:12
00:19:16
00:19:20
00:19:24
00:19:28
00:19:32
00:19:36
00:19:40
00:19:44
00:19:48
00:19:52
00:19:56
00:20:00
00:20:04
00:20:08
00:20:12
00:20:16
00:20:20
00:20:24
00:20:28
00:20:32
00:20:36
00:20:40
00:20:44
00:20:48
00:20:52
00:20:56
00:21:00
00:21:04
00:21:08
00:21:12
00:21:16
00:21:20
00:21:24
00:21:28
00:21:32
00:21:36
00:21:40
00:21:44
00:21:48
00:21:52
00:21:56
00:22:00
00:22:04
00:22:08
00:22:12
00:22:16
00:22:20
00:22:24
00:22:28
00:22:32
00:22:36
00:22:40
00:22:44
00:22:48
00:22:52
00:22:56
00:23:00
00:23:04
00:23:08
00:23:12
00:23:16
00:23:20
00:23:24
00:23:28
00:23:32
00:23:36
00:23:40
00:23:44
00:23:48
00:23:52
00:23:56
00:24:00
00:24:04
00:24:08
00:24:12
00:24:16
00:24:20
00:24:24
00:24:28
00:24:32
00:24:36
00:24:40
00:24:44
00:24:48
00:24:52
00:24:56
00:25:00
00:25:04
00:25:08
00:25:12
00:25:16
00:25:20
00:25:24
00:25:28
00:25:32
00:25:36
00:25:40
00:25:44
00:25:48
00:25:52
00:25:56
00:26:00
00:26:04
00:26:08
00:26:12
00:26:16
00:26:20
00:26:24
00:26:28
00:26:32
00:26:36
00:26:40
00:26:44
00:26:48
00:26:52
00:26:56
00:27:00
00:27:04
00:27:08
00:27:12
00:27:16
00:27:20
00:27:24
00:27:28
00:27:32
00:27:36
00:27:40
00:27:44
00:27:48
00:27:52
00:27:56
00:28:00
00:28:04
00:28:08
00:28:12
00:28:16
00:28:20
00:28:24
00:28:28
00:28:32
00:28:36
00:28:40
00:28:44
00:28:48
00:28:52
00:28:56
00:29:00
00:29:04
00:29:08
00:29:12
00:29:16
00:29:20
00:29:24
00:29:28
00:29:32
00:29:36
00:29:40
00:29:44
00:29:48
00:29:52
00:29:56
00:30:00
00:30:04
00:30:08
00:30:12
00:30:16
00:30:20
00:30:24
00:30:28
00:30:32
00:30:36
00:30:40
00:30:44
00:30:48
00:30:52
00:30:56
00:31:00

Transcript

Original Broadcaster Captioning (Enhanced). Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.

00:00:01MUSIC
00:00:11Live from Singapore. This is BBC
00:00:16BBC News. America's central bank bank hikes interest rates for the
00:00:19the first time in three years, despite despite fierce opposition from the
00:00:22the White House. President Trump Trump lashes out at the European
00:00:25European Union over what he called called a laughable proposal to make
00:00:29make Canada the bloc's first ever ever associate member. The Pacific
00:00:32Pacific island of Fiji has declared declared a national HIV emergency,
00:00:35emergency, with one in every 60 adults adults now infected with the incurable
00:00:39incurable disease. And the Asian Asian Games kicks off in Japan over
00:00:42over the weekend. But the competition competition is already being hit
00:00:45hit with a series of complaints.
00:00:59Hello and welcome to Newsday. The US central bank has raised interest
00:01:03interest rates for the first time time in more than three years in
00:01:06in a bid to slow rising prices. The The Federal Reserve increased the
00:01:09the cost of borrowing by a quarter
00:01:11quarter of a percentage point to
00:01:13to 3.75 and 4%. And The Fed also also indicated that more rate hikes
00:01:17hikes were on the table before the the end of the year. That decision
00:01:20decision was met by a fierce reaction reaction from President Trump, who
00:01:23who took to social media to say interest interest rates in the United States
00:01:26States should be 1% or less because because we are the best credit in
00:01:30in the world by far. Our business business correspondent Samira Hussain
00:01:33Hussain has the details. By raising raising interest rates, a quarter
00:01:36quarter of a percentage point in
00:01:38in saying that inflation is the big
00:01:40big reason why the Federal Reserve Reserve did what it was expected
00:01:43expected to do. Now, The Fed also also said that, look, the US economy
00:01:46economy is growing at a pretty healthy
00:01:51healthy rate, despite geopolitical geopolitical developments. Presumably
00:01:54Presumably referring to the war with
00:01:56with Iran, which has really driven
00:01:58driven up inflation. In a press conference,
00:02:00conference, Fed Chair Kevin Warsh
00:02:02Warsh admitted look, this rate hike
00:02:04hike won't reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Hormuz. Quarter point rate hike does
00:02:07does not reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Hormuz. And so I wonder how you think
00:02:11think the smaller rate hikes will
00:02:13will be effective when it can't necessarily necessarily address the energy supply
00:02:16supply side of inflationary pressures.
00:02:18pressures. We cannot affect any individual individual price, whether it be oil
00:02:22oil prices, whether it be foodstuffs foodstuffs at the grocery store.
00:02:25store. But what we can do and will
00:02:27will do is ensure that any change
00:02:30change in relative prices don't broaden broaden out. So how will all of this
00:02:33this make a difference? Well, the the Federal Reserve really made it
00:02:36it clear that this is all about the
00:02:39the American consumer and specifically specifically those that are less
00:02:43less well off, that they really want
00:02:45want to try and get the cost of living living under control. And this is
00:02:48is one way that they can do that.
00:02:51that. As you mentioned, The Fed decision decision didn't go down well with
00:02:54with President Trump on North America. America. Editor Sarah Smith has more
00:02:56more from the White House. Although Although he did refrain from attacking
00:03:00attacking personally. The new chairman chairman of the Federal Reserve, Reserve, who was his own hand-picked
00:03:04hand-picked candidate for the job, job, who has now defied him by putting
00:03:07putting rates up. Donald Trump wants
00:03:09wants lower interest rates so that
00:03:12that consumers would, with credit credit cards, loans, mortgages would
00:03:15would be paying less and would feel feel better about their money, making
00:03:17making them maybe more likely to to support his Republican candidates
00:03:21candidates in the mid-term elections elections in November. He will think
00:03:23think this rate rise is a blow to to his election prospects, even though
00:03:27though it is partly his own fault fault because the rise in the oil
00:03:30oil price caused by the war in Iran Iran is one of the reasons why The
00:03:33The Fed has put rates up. And don't
00:03:35don't forget how he used to try and and bully the previous chairman of
00:03:39of The Fed into lowering rates. Jerome
00:03:41Jerome Powell. He called a total
00:03:43total loser and a moron. He even even launched a criminal investigation
00:03:47investigation into him. And then then in May, when Powell stood down,
00:03:50down, Donald Trump got to choose choose his successor, Kevin Warsh.
00:03:52Warsh. And now the guy that he's he's put into that job has not only
00:03:56only raised rates today, he's indicated indicated he might well do it again
00:03:59again before the end of the year. year. We'll bring you more reaction reaction to The Fed decision in about
00:04:03about half an hour's time on Business Business Today. In the meantime,
00:04:06meantime, President Trump says the the Iran war is, in his words, hopefully
00:04:09hopefully nearing its end, adding adding that Tehran wants to make
00:04:12make a deal. Well, hopefully we're
00:04:15we're toward the end of the war. war. They want to make a deal and
00:04:19and we'll see how that works out. out. They're very much wanting to to make. Iran is very much wanting
00:04:22wanting to make a deal. We'll see see how that works out. Mr Trump's
00:04:26Trump's comments come as US media media reports he will be meeting
00:04:29meeting Gulf leaders on the sidelines sidelines of the UN General Assembly Assembly in New York next week. The
00:04:33The meeting is expected to focus
00:04:34focus on ideas for a post-war strategy.
00:04:37strategy. In the meantime, Yemen's Yemen's Iran backed Houthi movement
00:04:40movement has denied claims by Saudi Saudi Arabia that it launched a drone
00:04:44drone attack at Mecca, the holiest holiest city in Islam. The Houthis
00:04:47Houthis have, however, claimed to to have shot down a Saudi fighter
00:04:50fighter jet over Yemen. It comes comes after the rebel group seized
00:04:53seized control of large swathes of of Yemen's Red Sea coast from Saudi
00:04:57Saudi backed pro-government forces. forces. I asked Jennifer Parker,
00:05:00Parker, the former director of operations operations in Bahrain for the Combined
00:05:04Combined Maritime Forces and what what she made of the Houthis strategy
00:05:07strategy in this conflict. Well, Well, I think, you know, the Houthis Houthis have made significant progress
00:05:11progress in the last week. Many people people have said that this is quite
00:05:14quite a surprise in terms of how how easily they've defeated the government
00:05:18government forces, especially along along the Red Sea coast. I think
00:05:21think primarily their objectives objectives are domestic. Of course, course, we know that there has been
00:05:24been a civil war in Yemen since 2014.
00:05:282014. Clearly, the ceasefire agreed agreed in 2022 isn't holding. But
00:05:31But as much as it's domestic, I also also think the holding of the Red
00:05:34Red Sea coast very much assists Iran.
00:05:37Iran. And when we think back to early early in July with a flare up with
00:05:40with Saudi Arabia started to occur, occur, a lot of that came from Saudi
00:05:44Saudi Arabia attacking Sanaa airport airport because a aircraft coming
00:05:48coming from Iran was trying to land. land. And that was a delegation that
00:05:51that had gone to Ayatollah Khamenei's Khamenei's funeral. But also, clearly,
00:05:54clearly, Houthi delegation that had had had discussions with Iran. So
00:05:56So I think this is part of a broader,
00:05:59broader, wider Middle East strategy strategy as well as the domestic domestic issues. Yeah. It's been
00:06:03been reported that the Saudis actually actually asked President Trump to
00:06:05to help with the Houthi situation, situation, but he said no. Does the
00:06:09the US have the resources in the the region to be able to get involved
00:06:13involved in that part of the
00:06:17conflict? Well, the US does have have the resources. I know there's there's been a lot made about us us current capability. They still
00:06:21still have a significant amount of of air capability in the region to
00:06:24to get involved. But remember the the US did actually attack the Houthis
00:06:28Houthis both in 2023 and in 2025. 2025. And those air campaigns seem
00:06:31seem to be largely unsuccessful because because Houthis seem to have a still
00:06:34still a significant amount of capability. capability. That said, if the Houthis
00:06:38Houthis continue to attack Saudi Saudi Arabia, I think the US will will have no choice but to become
00:06:41become involved. And coming back back to those reports of US bases
00:06:44bases being hit in the region, does does it surprise you that they seem
00:06:47seem so vulnerable? No it doesn't,
00:06:51doesn't, and that's probably the the shocking element I've served
00:06:53served there at at Bahrain. There's There's been a lot of us think tank
00:06:56tank work in the last couple of years years saying that the bases across
00:06:59across the Middle East needed to to be hardened and needed to be protected
00:07:03protected better. It looks like much much of that didn't occur, which
00:07:06which is why they were so easily easily targeted. I think there's
00:07:09there's also an element there that
00:07:11that perhaps Iran's targeting was was much more effective this time
00:07:15time than it has been previously. previously. When we saw attacks last
00:07:18last year. Part of that is certainly certainly we have some information
00:07:21information that China has helped helped with some targeting data on
00:07:24on the base in Jordan. That's potentially potentially wider as well. And Iran's
00:07:27Iran's getting access to much more more detailed targeting data than
00:07:31than they previously had. To Gaza
00:07:34Gaza next, where 21 people were killed killed in an apartment building collapse
00:07:37collapse overnight. Officials say say rescue efforts have ended after
00:07:41after search teams found 45 injured. injured. Survivors, with others thought
00:07:44thought missing now accounted for. for. The United Nations has warned warned that hundreds of other war
00:07:48war damaged buildings in Gaza are
00:07:50are at imminent risk of collapse.
00:07:52collapse. The BBC, like other international international organisations, can't
00:07:55can't report from inside Gaza. From From Jerusalem. Our international international correspondent Yogita
00:07:59Yogita Limaye sent this report. The
00:08:02The flimsy shelter of a war ravaged
00:08:05ravaged building one of hundreds
00:08:07hundreds in Gaza suddenly gave way
00:08:09way last night, killing families
00:08:12families sleeping inside. Is anyone
00:08:13anyone there? Rescuers shouted using
00:08:17using hammers, drills and their bare
00:08:19bare hands to pull people out. Heavy
00:08:22Heavy machines are in short supply. supply. There are restrictions on
00:08:26on what can be brought into Gaza.
00:08:29Gaza. Don't be scared, my child. child. Rescuers comforted six-year-old
00:08:33six-year-old Abud, who was trapped trapped next to the bodies of some
00:08:35some of his family. It took hours
00:08:38hours to lift him out. A bit earlier,
00:08:42earlier, his sister Farial, who suffered suffered a head injury, was rescued
00:08:46rescued carried here by her father father after being bandaged in hospital.
00:08:49hospital. She spoke to the BBC when
00:08:53when the building collapsed. I was
00:08:55was trapped under a wall. My grandparents grandparents died and we still can't
00:08:59can't find my mother. Farial said.
00:09:02said. Later she found out her mother
00:09:04mother had also died. Most of the
00:09:06the victims are women and children.
00:09:09children. A rescuer carried out the the body of a little girl and cried.
00:09:13cried. She had the right to live live in a humane way. Mansoor Bakrum
00:09:17Bakrum stent was right next to the
00:09:19the collapsed building. They didn't didn't have anywhere else to live.
00:09:23live. People are living in the streets
00:09:25streets and there is no space. There's
00:09:28There's no decent shelter for most
00:09:30most of Gaza's people. The destruction
00:09:32destruction caused by Israeli bombing bombing is staggering. And nearly
00:09:35nearly a year since the cease. Rebuilding
00:09:38Rebuilding has not begun. Today that's
00:09:40that's taken the lives of at least
00:09:42least 20. They said that reconstruction
00:09:45reconstruction material will enter enter Gaza and there will be rebuilding.
00:09:48rebuilding. But unfortunately my my uncle and his whole family were
00:09:52were killed without getting a safe safe place to live. These are families
00:09:55families who fled from one place
00:09:57place to another to survive. But
00:10:00But safety remains out of reach.
00:10:03reach. Yogita Limaye, BBC News in in Jerusalem. President Trump has
00:10:07has threatened to cut trade with with the European Union if it pursues
00:10:09pursues a proposal to make Canada Canada the bloc's first ever associate
00:10:13associate member. He described it it as laughable and said he would
00:10:16would view it as a hostile act. That That proposal was announced by the
00:10:20the European Commission president, president, Ursula von der Leyen, Leyen, during her state of the Union
00:10:24Union address on Tuesday. We want
00:10:26want to bring the relationship with
00:10:29with Canada to the highest level
00:10:31level possible and dear Mark, I said,
00:10:34said, we must urgently reimagine
00:10:36reimagine our partnerships. So I
00:10:38I would like to work with you on
00:10:42on opening the door for Canada to
00:10:45to being the first associate member
00:10:47member of the European Union. Those
00:10:52Those comments by the EU commissioner commissioner come as Canadian Prime Prime Minister Mark Carney says Ottawa
00:10:56Ottawa is seeking a unique alliance
00:10:58alliance with the EU as Canada's Canada's relationship with the US.
00:11:01US. United States continues to deteriorate. deteriorate. Our Europe correspondent
00:11:04correspondent Nick Beake explained explained what associate membership membership could look like for Canada.
00:11:08Canada. Well, there are a lot of of unknowns here because at the moment
00:11:11moment there's no such thing as associate associate membership for any country
00:11:14country that wants to join the European European Union. So this would be
00:11:17be something that's completely new. new. I mean, the context here is is that the Europeans have a real
00:11:21real ally in Mark Carney. He's been been side-by-side as they face pretty
00:11:25pretty similar challenges actually. actually. You mentioned President
00:11:28President Trump and his tariff wars, wars, but also both the Canadians
00:11:32Canadians have had the threat that that America would take Canada and
00:11:35and make it a 51st state. And also, also, President Trump has been talking
00:11:39talking about Greenland, hasn't he? he? Saying that he'd like to get get his hands on that that of course,
00:11:42course, being a sovereign territory territory of Denmark, which is an
00:11:45an EU member. So we don't quite know know what this would look like. This
00:11:48This associate membership, it would would probably take years for it
00:11:51it to come into existence. There's There's no such provision in EU law
00:11:54law at the moment, and all the countries
00:11:56countries currently in the club would would probably have to approve this.
00:11:59this. And all the while you've got got a waiting list of other countries, countries, particularly in the Western
00:12:03Western Balkans, who want to get get in. So it is certainly a striking
00:12:07striking political message today today from Ursula von der Leyen. Leyen. And a bilateral meeting between
00:12:11between Andy Burnham and Canadian Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney Carney has taken place at the Hill
00:12:15Hill Dickinson Stadium in Liverpool. Liverpool. The two leaders were attending
00:12:18attending the Everton Wolverhampton Wolverhampton match, which Everton Everton won 1-0. Burnham says he's
00:12:22he's been a lifelong Everton fan. fan. While Carney says his fandom
00:12:25fandom for the club grew while living living in Britain during a seven
00:12:29seven year stint as Bank of England England governor. Plenty more to
00:12:32to come here on Newsday, including including the European Union banning
00:12:36banning social media use for children children under
00:13:39to take the threat as a national national security priority? That's That's this week on Talking Business
00:13:42Business here on BBC News. You're
00:13:49You're live with BBC News. Now the the European Union has announced
00:13:52announced plans to ban social media media for children under 13 years
00:13:55years old. Officials say that under under these new proposals, known
00:13:59known as the EU Kids Act, the tech tech companies will have to prove
00:14:02prove their products are safe. 13 13 to 15 year-olds will be allowed
00:14:05allowed access limited access to to certain social media, but only
00:14:08only for an hour a day, and must must have parental supervision. And
00:14:11And many governments are following following the example of Australia Australia and planning tighter restrictions
00:14:15restrictions amid concerns over the the harmful effects of children's children's mental health. And for
00:14:19for more on this, we can speak with
00:14:20with Doctor Daniel Einstein, a clinical clinical psychologist at Macquarie
00:14:24Macquarie University who actually actually helped shape Australia's Australia's under 16 social media
00:14:27media ban. Thank you very much Doctor Doctor Einstein. Really good to be
00:14:30be able to speak to you about this this today. What is genuinely a new
00:14:33new here it does seem like the what what the EU is proposing goes above
00:14:36above and beyond what Australia had
00:14:38had planned. Oh, it's just fantastic
00:14:40fantastic Steve. Look, I am so delighted
00:14:43delighted to see president von der der Leyen announcing that the burden
00:14:46burden of proof should actually be
00:14:48be on the platforms to show that that they're beneficial. Hopefully. Hopefully. I mean, she's just flagged
00:14:52flagged it. We haven't seen the fine
00:14:54fine print yet, but that burden of
00:14:56of proof is something that Australia Australia hasn't been able to get
00:15:00get to happen yet. So so this is is the next step. Yeah. By putting
00:15:04putting the onus on the platforms platforms themselves to prove that
00:15:07that they are safe, that really is is a significant shift. Any ideas
00:15:11ideas how that could be put into
00:15:13into practice or what that would
00:15:15would look like? No. I'm interested interested to see what they say.
00:15:19say. But I have been arguing in Australia Australia that that needs to happen,
00:15:23happen, that the platforms and when when new features are announced,
00:15:25announced, for instance, just think think about the number of likes that
00:15:28that sit up next to anyone's post
00:15:31post that should be evaluated to to see how that affects people when
00:15:35when they have a look back at their their post, does it actually influence
00:15:38influence their mood, make them feel feel worse about themselves, or does
00:15:42does it make it feel better about about themselves? And on the balance
00:15:45balance of probability, what happens happens then after that? So we're
00:15:49we're actually now looking at the
00:15:51the fact that these platforms can
00:15:53can influence the way children and
00:15:55and even some adults feel about themselves. themselves. And it feeds depression,
00:15:59depression, it feeds anxiety. And
00:16:01And then also sells the solution.
00:16:04solution. So it's really important important that they're taking this this stand. And draft legislation
00:16:08legislation we understand also covers covers online games and AI chat bots
00:16:11bots as well. This is really quite quite far reaching, isn't it? It
00:16:15It is. And the one hour restriction restriction for 13 to 14 year-olds
00:16:18year-olds that's been mentioned is is extremely important. It does now
00:16:22now push the burden of proof. Oh Oh sorry. It does now push a little
00:16:25little bit of the responsibility responsibility to parents that they they are checking what's happening
00:16:29happening in that hour a day. Because Because part of what we've seen happening
00:16:33happening is social media actually
00:16:35actually affecting other children children within the child's year
00:16:38year group or peer group. So parents
00:16:41parents having some awareness of
00:16:43of what's going on will be part of
00:16:45of what this next stage entails. entails. And Doctor Einstein, thank
00:16:49thank you very much for your expertise expertise on this. Really good to to speak to you doctor. Danielle
00:16:52Danielle Einstein, clinical psychologist psychologist at Macquarie University.
00:16:55University. Now Fiji has declared declared a national emergency following
00:16:59following an alarming surge in HIV HIV cases. The Pacific island nation
00:17:02nation with fewer than a million million people, recorded more than
00:17:05than 2000 new HIV cases in 2025 as
00:17:08as a 16 fold increase from 2019. 2019. The United Nations says it's
00:17:12it's one of the sharpest increases increases of the virus globally.
00:17:15globally. 1 in 60 adults in Fiji Fiji are currently living with the
00:17:18the virus that causes Aids. Health Health officials say injectable drug
00:17:21drug use is the key driver of Fiji's Fiji's epidemic, which has now prompted
00:17:25prompted New Zealand to issue updated updated travel advisories. Well,
00:17:28Well, for more on this, we can speak speak with Doctor Dashka Bullock,
00:17:31Bullock, HIV treatment Care and Support Support Lead at the Fiji Ministry
00:17:35Ministry of Health. Doctor Dashka Dashka really good to be able to to talk to you about this today.
00:17:38today. How has it gotten so bad so
00:17:41so quickly? Thank you Steve. Thank
00:17:43Thank you for this opportunity. I I think over the years the number
00:17:47number of cases have increased and
00:17:48and we've been trying to catch up
00:17:51up on these numbers. We have expanded expanded our testing in the countries.
00:17:54countries. And so therefore, you you know, we are testing more infections
00:17:57infections that were already existing existing in the communities. But
00:17:59But now we are playing catch up with with these cases as we know that.
00:18:03that. I mean, the new cases are across
00:18:06across all the divisions in our countries, countries, our towns and cities,
00:18:09cities, even rural and maritime communities
00:18:12communities are now having to see see new cases. And this is what has
00:18:15has led to the government declaring
00:18:18declaring a national emergency, because because we need our whole of national
00:18:22national response, which is led by by the cabinet and supported across
00:18:25across all party lines. Because this this epidemic has become so widespread
00:18:29widespread that it needs every sector sector working together, not just
00:18:33just health alone. Yeah. So now that that it's been declared a national national emergency, what does that
00:18:37that mean? So this basically means
00:18:39means that we will now mobilise all
00:18:42all sectors of not just the ministries ministries in the country, but all
00:18:46all other sectors that are involved. involved. For example, we will have
00:18:50have sectors that are involved in
00:18:51in law enforcement, in education,
00:18:54education, in social services, health health and so forth to come together
00:18:58together and respond to this as a
00:19:01a whole one nation approach. And And what should we understand then
00:19:03then about how it has spread so quickly
00:19:05quickly through injectable transmission?
00:19:07transmission? Yes. So methamphetamine methamphetamine use has rapidly grown
00:19:11grown in the country and with it it comes injecting and sharing of
00:19:15of needles and syringes where we
00:19:18we know of the people who have acquired
00:19:20acquired HIV. Around half of these these new cases were linked to injecting
00:19:24injecting drug use. So, you know,
00:19:26know, HIV then moves to their partners partners and to their families. So
00:19:30So we are treating drug use as a a health issue, which includes harm
00:19:33harm reduction testing and treatment treatment taken to where people are
00:19:36are and working with community organisations
00:19:39organisations who people trust. So So again, tackling the drug problem
00:19:42problem also needs health law enforcement, enforcement, social services, education
00:19:46education and so forth. And this
00:19:48this is exactly what this emergency emergency needs. Our cabinet led
00:19:52led response. Yeah. And just tell tell us as well, I mean the numbers.
00:19:55numbers. I mean, 1 in 60 adults this
00:19:57this cuts across men and women. I
00:20:00I presume. Yes. So basically what
00:20:02what we have seen over the last five
00:20:05five years or so, we have seen that that most of the cases are concentrated
00:20:08concentrated among males. So about about 70% of the cases were among
00:20:12among males and the rest females females or are minor population among
00:20:16among the transgender population. population. However, we are seeing seeing that this gap is closing now.
00:20:20now. So we are picking up more women
00:20:22women living with HIV. Over the past past couple of years as compared
00:20:25compared to males as well. Doctor, Doctor, thanks very much for helping
00:20:29helping us understand that better. better. Doctor Bullock. HIV treatment
00:20:31treatment care and support lead at
00:20:33at the Fiji Ministry of Health. Now
00:20:36Now South Korea's government says says it will move to formally introduce
00:20:39introduce abortion pills seven years years after the Constitutional Court
00:20:42Court ruled the country's abortion abortion ban unconstitutional. The
00:20:45The government says the move is aimed aimed at protecting women's health
00:20:48health and safety and is targeting targeting the first quarter of next
00:20:52next year for the rollout. Our reporter reporter Sophie Jong is with me here
00:20:54here in studio to tell us more about about this story. Help us understand,
00:20:58understand, Sophie, what exactly exactly this will change for women women in South Korea. Yeah. Steve.
00:21:02Steve. So the important thing to
00:21:03to note here is that back in 2019, 2019, South Korea Constitutional
00:21:07Constitutional Court ruled that criminalising
00:21:10criminalising abortion is actually actually unconstitutional under South South Korean law. But since then,
00:21:14then, lawmakers never made a move move to make a legal framework in
00:21:18in place. So for years there has has been no formal system for these
00:21:21these women to have access to these these pills for women in South Korea.
00:21:25Korea. So some have said going online, online, social media, going abroad
00:21:29abroad to access these unverified unverified unapproved pills. So what
00:21:32what the government is now trying trying to do is to bring back these
00:21:35these bring and bring these pills pills into the healthcare system system so they can regulate them.
00:21:39them. So what they're suggesting suggesting now is these would be
00:21:42be available for women with pregnancies pregnancies up to nine weeks, with
00:21:46with the government targeting the the rollout for the first quarter quarter of next year. So for the
00:21:50the first two years it will be highly highly regulated. So women would
00:21:53would have to go to hospitals where where doctors would prescribe and
00:21:56and dispense them. So while the initial initial rollout will be closely monitored,
00:22:00monitored, it really is a significant significant move for South Korea
00:22:02Korea for women to have these formal
00:22:05formal access and regulated access access to abortion pills. Yeah. And And something that they have the
00:22:08the ability to choose for themselves themselves as well. Tell us a bit bit more about what the reaction
00:22:12reaction has been like in South Korea Korea then than to this. So presumably
00:22:15presumably it's quite a polarising polarising issue. Yeah, it really
00:22:18really has. The reactions have been been really widely divided. So women's
00:22:21women's rights groups have come out out and welcomed the decision, saying saying that they want the pills to
00:22:25to be approved as quickly as possible. possible. Then actually they also
00:22:29also want eventually for this to to be expanded beyond the initial
00:22:33initial nine week limit that the the government has suggested for
00:22:35for medical groups, but they have have been a bit more cautious. They
00:22:38They actually want the legal framework framework to be in place before they
00:22:41they actually roll out these drugs, drugs, saying that they need the
00:22:44the legal protection against legal legal liability that could be held
00:22:47held against for those doctors prescribing prescribing these pills and religious
00:22:51religious and anti-abortion groups groups have obviously come out and
00:22:53and said they have strongly opposed opposed this move and are arguing
00:22:56arguing that it undermines the foetal foetal or the respect for foetal
00:23:00foetal life and saying that it needs needs to be stopped right away. So
00:23:03So right now there's a very considerable considerable debate among South Korea
00:23:06Korea over how the new system would would be introduced. Yeah, and I'm I'm sure that debate will rumble
00:23:10rumble on. Thanks very much, Sophie, Sophie, for getting us across those
00:23:12those details. Sophie, our reporter.
00:23:15reporter. Now we're just days away away from the opening of the Asian
00:23:17Asian Games in Japan, where around around 17,000 athletes will take take part in the competition. But
00:23:21But leading up to the games, controversy controversy is swirling over athletes
00:23:25athletes accommodations. Many of of them are staying in wooden container container huts, which have become
00:23:29become the subject of heated criticism. criticism. Members of the South Korean
00:23:32Korean basketball team have complained complained the beds are unreasonably unreasonably small, and they've also
00:23:36also posted videos showing leaking leaking pipes and soaked floors.
00:23:39floors. Our Tokyo correspondent Kurumi Kurumi Mori has more. These Asian
00:23:42Asian Games, just to put it into into context, are even bigger than
00:23:46than the Summer Olympics. So this
00:23:48this is a huge a massive event happening
00:23:51happening in Japan. Some of the athletes athletes are saying that accommodation
00:23:54accommodation just isn't big enough. enough. Quite literally they're saying
00:23:57saying that, you know, the beds are are not big enough, especially the
00:24:00the basketball players. As you can can imagine. They're also facing
00:24:03facing leaking roofs and some flooding
00:24:05flooding in some of the areas. Japan
00:24:08Japan right now September to October October is our rainy season. It's
00:24:11It's our typhoon season in the fall.
00:24:13fall. So there's also this weather. weather. There have been complaints
00:24:17complaints about the condition of of the rooms as well as the shortages
00:24:21shortages we had last week. Several Several hundred athletes and officials
00:24:24officials briefly being evacuated evacuated from their accommodation
00:24:28accommodation after some heavy torrential torrential rain in Nagoya. So there's
00:24:31there's been a whole host of complaints,
00:24:33complaints, some people even being being stranded, like the Indian team
00:24:37team at the airport for up to 14
00:24:4014 hours waiting for their accommodation.
00:24:43accommodation. Organisers say they're they're aware of these problems and
00:24:46and these complaints, and they are are taking steps to try and improve
00:24:49improve the living conditions ahead
00:24:52ahead of the opening ceremony that that happens on Saturday. And before before we go, a quick look at some
00:24:55some other stories in the headlines. headlines. Staying with Japan, Prime
00:24:59Prime Minister Takaichi is set to to retain her market savvy Finance
00:25:02Finance Minister in a cabinet reshuffle reshuffle to be announced later today.
00:25:05today. This is the first reshuffle reshuffle since Takaichi came into
00:25:07into power last year, and she is is expected to prioritise continuity
00:25:11continuity ahead of pushing through through ambitious budget spending
00:25:14spending plans amidst Japan's unstable
00:25:16unstable financial markets. The former
00:25:19former president of the Philippines, Philippines, Rodrigo Duterte, has has for the first time appeared in
00:25:23in person at a court in The Hague.
00:25:25Hague. He's facing charges of crimes crimes against humanity. The 81-year-old
00:25:2981-year-old is accused of being responsible responsible for thousands of deaths
00:25:33deaths as part of what he claimed
00:25:35claimed was a war against drug dealers
00:25:38dealers and a two star Michelin starred starred restaurant in Seoul has been
00:25:41been fined for using ants as a dessert
00:25:44dessert garnish. The restaurant Evert Evert admitted in court they did
00:25:48did not know ants were not one of of the ten insect species approved
00:25:52approved for human consumption in in South Korea. I'm afraid we didn't
00:25:55didn't have any pictures to bring bring you on that one. You'll have have to imagine it for yourself.
00:25:58yourself. Business Today is coming coming your way. Next, we'll have
00:26:00have more on The Fed. See you soon.
00:27:34temperatures here with highs of 36
00:27:3536 or 37.
00:29:39its knees. So how are people coping? coping? For more coverage join me
00:29:43me James Landale here on BBC News.
00:29:48News. MUSIC
00:30:01MUSIC
00:30:03Live from Singapore now on BBC News,
00:30:10News, Business Today. The US Federal
00:30:17Federal Reserve has raised interest interest rates for the first time time in three years as it tries to
00:30:20to combat rising prices and Snap
00:30:23Snap launches new augmented reality reality glasses as it targets the the next generation of wearable technology.
00:30:27technology. We'll hear from Snap Snap CEO about the company's latest
00:30:31latest push into AR glasses. Hello
00:30:38Hello and welcome to Business Today Today with me Steve Lai. US interest interest rates have been raised for
00:30:42for the first time in more than three three years, with the Federal Reserve
00:30:46Reserve lifting its benchmark rate
00:30:48rate to between 3.75% and 4%. The
00:30:51The decision was unanimous despite despite President Donald Trump calling
00:30:53calling for rates to be cut to 1% 1% or less. Fed Chair Kevin Warsh
00:30:57Warsh says inflation remains too too high and has not
Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (gdeltproject.org), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Film strip and transcript are GDELT's, rehosted here under their terms of use, which permit it with this citation.