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00:00:56Live on the first news channel, we continue.
00:01:00Sensitive issues for both people and the budget. The government proposes a number
00:01:03of innovations in various spheres, they are on the agenda of today's meeting in the
00:01:07Palace of Independence. First - updating the scheme for financing the supply
00:01:10of mineral fertilizers. The problem is that agricultural organizations of the country
00:01:14do not fully buy out their quotas. As a result, both the
00:01:17quality of field work and fertilizer producers suffer.
00:01:21We supply fertilizers, well, not we supply,
00:01:23the producer supplies annually, be it
00:01:27in autumn, it is financed accordingly
00:01:36and
00:01:37it was
00:01:41easier for me to produce, you
00:01:45want fertilizer, bought, paid money, that's all,
00:01:48but the state
00:01:50participates in this helps
00:01:54agricultural organizations to buy these
00:01:56fertilizers.
00:02:30The income proposes
00:02:32to pay half from the republican budget
00:02:35(15 billion rubles) with direct transfer
00:02:39to manufacturers, for payment of the other
00:02:43half to use own
00:02:46funds of agricultural organizations, loans and
00:02:50local budgets, that is, those who will
00:02:54consume these fertilizers and get a return from them,
00:02:57will pay, well, about 30. 25%
00:03:01of the cost, all the rest,
00:03:04someone, it's clear,
00:03:06who?
00:03:08The manufacturer will ship only after
00:03:12full payment, control by governors. I
00:03:16would ask to demonstrably show with specific calculations how
00:03:20the new scheme will affect the actual price of fertilizers
00:03:23for villagers, by shifting part of their costs to the
00:03:27budget, can it guarantee that this
00:03:30approach will ensure full quota selection, well,
00:03:33listen, I don't know who prepared
00:03:36this statement for me, what selection of quotas
00:03:40bothers us, what bothers us is that we pay money
00:03:44and what will be the effectiveness of this money, and not quotas first
00:03:47of all, and will the innovation also exclude the practice
00:03:51of unscheduled appeals again to the president for
00:03:54additional resources, as it was a week ago, most
00:03:58importantly, will this motivate? The conditional director to spin,
00:04:02to work more efficiently, since we are solving his
00:04:04problems together. The second
00:04:08question concerns the transformation of payments of childcare benefits for children under 3
00:04:12years old. In Belarus, parents receive very significant financial support,
00:04:16one-time payments at birth, family capital for large families, and
00:04:20also monthly benefits. But in the modern pragmatic world, young
00:04:23people increasingly first seek to get an education and build a career.
00:04:27This approach is characteristic for all economic.
00:04:32At the state level, it is necessary to find an effective
00:04:36formula that, firstly, will revive demographic
00:04:39processes, and secondly, will become a motivation for conscious
00:04:42motherhood and fatherhood,
00:04:45will make them, as it is fashionable to say, a fashionable trend,
00:04:49then we will preserve and multiply our population, for solving
00:04:52demographic problems, the government proposes to radically
00:04:56revise measures of state support, but...
00:05:12with birth rate, which shows world
00:05:15experience, will strong state support have an effect in
00:05:18the long term perspective of five
00:05:21or more years, how will this affect the budget
00:05:24of the country's economy?
00:05:27The third item on the agenda is the unification of the ministry and the state inspection for the protection
00:05:30of animal and plant life, how expedient this is,
00:05:34the question was already raised when the new minister was appointed. Following
00:05:38the meeting today, it was decided not to merge these
00:05:41state structures. At this moment, the Prime Minister is reporting
00:05:44in the President's office. Details in our next
00:05:47broadcasts. Kiev is losing the support of allies. So, according
00:05:51to the Estonian public broadcaster, donations for Ukraine have fallen from several
00:05:55million to hundreds of thousands of euros a year. It is noted that this is due to
00:05:58the population's fatigue from the conflict and a decrease in trust in the independent state due to
00:06:02corruption scandals. Journalists also state that Estonians simply do not have
00:06:06free money, as the economic situation in the country has significantly
00:06:10worsened. The Ukrainian conflict has significantly affected
00:06:13the state of American arsenals, believes the US President. Trump
00:06:17stated that the US had reduced its stocks of ammunition not because of his war with
00:06:21Iran, but because of Biden, who gave them to Kiev for $300 billion.
00:06:24At the same time, Trump said that he also supplies ammunition to Ukraine, but for
00:06:28money and through the European Union. Last week, Trump
00:06:31already said that he refused Ukraine Patriot supplies due to a reduction
00:06:35in stocks as a result of Biden's actions.
00:06:39Anomalous heat and prolonged drought have dealt a crushing blow to Austrian agriculture.
00:06:42According to media reports, the total grain harvest this year will amount to about
00:06:464.5 million tons, which is 18% less than
00:06:49last year. In the eastern regions, the situation is close to catastrophic,
00:06:53where losses reach 80%.
00:06:56The heat has especially severely affected durum wheat, its yield has decreased
00:07:00to 26%. Experts warn that the country's food
00:07:03security is at risk, and consumers should prepare for an inevitable
00:07:07rise in prices for bread, meat and other products. The climatic situation is
00:07:11deteriorating. Euro,
00:07:21pastures, corn, soybean, and vegetable crops, as well as olive groves and
00:07:24vineyards, have been severely affected. Dairy production has decreased by
00:07:2720%, beekeeping farms in Sardinia report
00:07:31losses in honey harvest by
00:07:3270%.
00:07:35In the Minsk region, the redeployment of combines has begun to assist
00:07:38the northern regions. Farmers of the capital region have already completed harvesting
00:07:41rape and. It produced more than 400 thousand tons with an average
00:07:45yield of 42 centners per hectare. The increase compared to last
00:07:48year for oilseeds exceeded 100,000 tons. In the region, the harvesting
00:07:52of grain crops is actively underway, with southern regions having already completed the mass
00:07:55harvest. Farms in the region are sowing winter crops and rapeseed, and preparing
00:07:58fodder. As noted by the Minsk Regional Executive Committee, the region has all
00:08:01the resources to obtain the planned 3 million tons of grain. The Brest
00:08:05region has practically completed the mass harvesting of grain and leguminous crops.
00:08:08The region has about 6% of areas left to harvest.
00:08:13Trade unions have started a large-scale audit of school markets, inspectors went on raids
00:08:16to personally check the readiness of retail chains for the school year, under close
00:08:20control is the entire arsenal of a student for boys and girls of all
00:08:23ages. The focus of attention is the assortment, quality and origin
00:08:27of the goods. If a shortage of basic items, inflated prices
00:08:31or defects are found, then the reaction will be instantaneous. Trade unions
00:08:34promptly resolve any failures directly with local authorities to
00:08:37rectify the situation. We constantly come to this
00:08:41store,