Belarus: Belarus 24 — Сфера интересов

20260812 20:55 UTC · 00:20:59 · 245 transcript segments · GDELT Visual Explorer · plain-text transcript · Event Map

Программа, которая делает экономику понятной. Трижды в неделю в вечернем эфире авторы и корреспонденты поднимают самые актуальные вопросы сферы экономики и финансов, рассказывают о проблемах бизнеса. Высокопоставленные чиновники и известные бизнес-персоны - постоянные гости программы

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Transcript

Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.

00:00:00three-stage, that is, the first stage - it will be a board and
00:00:03drying, the second is the production of particleboard for their volumes,
00:00:07the third is all the trim, doors, windows,
00:00:10baseboards, all joinery, that is, these are the plans. The volume of
00:00:14investments is considered to be about 20 million dollars.
00:00:17Construction will be new here at the Zhurzhu site. An exhibition dedicated to the
00:00:20centenary of the birth of the legendary Cuban
00:00:24leader Fidel Castro opened in the House of Representatives of the National Assembly of Belarus.
00:00:28The exhibition includes photographs. visits to the BSSR in
00:00:311972, archival materials, as well as museum
00:00:34exhibits that reflect the history of the development of Belarusian-Cuban
00:00:37relations. Fidel Castro admired the history of Belarus and the heroism of the people during
00:00:41the Great Patriotic War. One of the important elements
00:00:45of the activities of the deputies of the National Assembly
00:00:48of the Republic of Belarus is the preservation of historical memory
00:00:52and, of course, the popularization of values,
00:00:55our traditional values, and also those historical facts
00:00:59that according to...
00:01:30justice and by no means
00:01:33compromising such values as the independence of the
00:01:36country. In the Minsk region, a chatbot was launched for young
00:01:39specialists, through it you can report problems with housing, violations
00:01:43of working conditions, and other issues that arise in the first years of work.
00:01:47The chatbot allows you to send requests in a few clicks, if necessary,
00:01:50attaching photos and video materials. All incoming messages are sent to
00:01:54specialized specialists and regulatory bodies. The goal
00:01:58of the initiative is to ensure comfortable and safe conditions for the adaptation of young
00:02:01specialists in their first jobs, as well as to promptly eliminate
00:02:05emerging violations.
00:02:07Students of the Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science of BSU won six gold
00:02:11medals at the thirty-third International Mathematical Olympiad in Bulgaria.
00:02:15The Belarusian team showed one of the best results in more than twenty-five
00:02:18years of participation in the Olympiad. In terms of the number of gold medals, the team took second
00:02:22place among 135 teams, losing to the Moscow
00:02:25Institute of Physics and Technology. The Olympiad brought together about 500
00:02:29participants.
00:03:00Mathematics is a fairly conservative science, so we did not apply any
00:03:03fundamental innovations. The Olympiad is also a sport,
00:03:07so the more you solve, the greater the result. In Belarus,
00:03:10the results of a joint Russian-Belarusian experiment with
00:03:14space tomatoes, in which schoolchildren of the Union
00:03:17State participated, were presented for the first time. In Ivye, on the territory of the first gymnasium, tomatoes are grown from
00:03:21seeds that have been in orbit within the framework of the international project "Into space with
00:03:24your own tomato". Here, two groups of plants were planted, both cosmic seeds
00:03:28and the same number of ordinary ones. All of them grow in the same conditions, and schoolchildren follow
00:03:32the development of tomatoes at each stage
00:03:35of the experiment. Plants grown from cosmic seeds
00:03:39showed higher germination, on average about
00:03:4215% compared to terrestrial seeds.
00:03:46But this suggests that microgravity and cosmic
00:03:49radiation had a stimulating effect on our seeds. According to
00:03:53popular vote, the taste, aroma,
00:03:57texture, and appearance of cosmic
00:04:00tomatoes surpass
00:04:02terrestrial analogous fruits. The results
00:04:06of the experiment on growing cosmic tomatoes will be further
00:04:09presented at scientific conferences.
00:05:31The process of reshaping the world order has begun. This process is not a matter of one day or
00:05:35one year. The task, as for the Commander-in-Chief, Alexander
00:05:39Lukashenko, is to lead his country through this process to the maximum.
00:06:12and not only today, but also tomorrow. This is the best defense against
00:06:16wars and other cataclysms. There is a well-known phrase that very
00:06:19accurately characterizes Alexander Grigorievich's basic approach to
00:06:23solving all issues. Demand
00:06:25the impossible, and you will get the maximum. Igor Turay's author's project
00:06:29"Propaganda". Watch it on
00:06:32Belarus
00:06:3424 TV channel.
00:08:18Significant events in economics and business are in the sphere of interest on
00:08:21the First Channel. With you is Olga Onishchenko. Hello, today in
00:08:25the program. A new picture of air routes for
00:08:28the Belarusian company, how geopolitics affects the aviation
00:08:31industry, what flight programs will we launch from Minsk?
00:08:35Pay your taxes and live peacefully. The tax authorities send notifications
00:08:39for the payment of property taxes for last year, to whom, when, and for what
00:08:42we pay. And the union OSAGO is gaining popularity.
00:08:46Let's summarize the statistics and remind about the nuances
00:08:48of registration. Passenger and cargo transportation are among
00:08:52the first to experience the influence of geopolitics. Conflicts,
00:08:56sanctions, prohibitions, and passengers are forced to redraw
00:08:59routes and budgets. Only this year, aviation fuel has, on average,
00:09:03risen in price by a quarter. Due to the situation in the Middle East, some
00:09:07destinations have been put on hold, and for others, the national
00:09:10airline has rebuilt.
00:09:12maps, at the same time, it should be noted that passenger traffic
00:09:16is growing, new routes are opening, including regular Tel
00:09:19Aviv, Nychang, Ufa. For the first time, a charter
00:09:23program was launched from Minsk to Thailand, from Brest to Egyptian
00:09:26El Alamein. Next in line is a direct flight to
00:09:29Bangkok. Svetlana Lukinyuk. More about working in current realities,
00:09:33cargo transportation, and forced
00:09:35refueling.
00:09:38Despite all external difficulties and restrictions, the airline
00:09:41maintains positive dynamics. Since the beginning of the year,
00:09:45more than 10,500 flights - this is almost
00:09:484% more than in the same period last
00:09:51year. Almost 1,300,000
00:09:54passengers were transported, which is 14.5%
00:09:57more in 7 months than it was in 2025.
00:10:00Belavia calls these results good,
00:10:04considering that during this time there was also a suspension of more than 2
00:10:08months, for example, flights to Dubai, and this is a high season
00:10:11in the Persian Gulf.
00:10:55allowed to ensure this growth in passenger
00:10:59traffic. Already in service are three Airbus
00:11:02A330-200 aircraft, and thus a new era in the history of
00:11:06Belarusian civil aviation has been opened. Thanks to
00:11:09this type of aircraft, direct
00:11:12long-haul flights from Minsk to countries in South
00:11:16Asia were opened, and cargo transportation also increased. The aircraft
00:11:20allows transporting up to 20 tons of commercial cargo, a fairly
00:11:23significant volume. In 7 months of
00:11:27this year, our cargo transportation increased more than threefold, which is
00:11:30a significant increase, yes, stable routes are popular,
00:11:34of course, Istanbul, Dubai,
00:11:36Thailand, China, these flights
00:11:40are full. Currently,
00:11:42Belavia airline has changed its flight plan due to
00:11:45restrictions on the use of Russian
00:11:48airspace. They apply to thirteen Russian
00:11:52airports, adjustments were made to the schedule as well.
00:12:25disruption, delays, but again, they are all caused by external conditions.
00:12:28Also, from July 13, the Russian
00:12:32Federation introduced restrictions on
00:12:35transit flights in
00:12:38the zone of the Moscow
00:12:41air hub, due to which
00:12:45the routes of all - practically all flights
00:12:49of the airline began to pass significantly
00:12:53north of Moscow. That is, this is for
00:12:56bypassing dangerous zones,
00:12:58due to this, the average
00:13:02flight time of each flight increased by
00:13:0620-25 minutes one way, respectively,
00:13:10this on average gives
00:13:13more than 11.5
00:13:17hours of flight time every day, this is
00:13:20costs, these are fuel costs, these are air navigation
00:13:23costs.
00:14:00The tax payment time is approaching, we are now talking about
00:14:04individuals, the traditional tax pool: land,
00:14:07cars, houses, apartments, everything that we pay annually
00:14:11in the fall, in recent years, also a single property
00:14:15payment. Notifications for the payment of property taxes
00:14:18in Belarus have already started, all tax amounts are prescribed in
00:14:22one notification.
00:14:55of that very single property
00:14:58tax. The single property payment is the sum
00:15:01of three taxes: land tax, real estate tax,
00:15:04and transport tax. That is, the single property payment will need
00:15:08to be paid by citizens who own real
00:15:11estate, be it an apartment, a residential building,
00:15:14a dacha, a garage, a parking space, or other property, land
00:15:17plots, or any transport.
00:15:21All these three taxes, for the convenience of payment by citizens, have been included
00:15:25in one single property payment. Annually,
00:15:28tax authorities calculate these amounts independently and
00:15:32send notifications to individuals for the payment of the single property
00:15:35payment. As of today,
00:15:38more than 3.5 million notifications have already been generated, which will be sent
00:15:42to individuals during August and September 2026. Citizens who
00:15:45have personal taxpayer accounts and have expressed
00:15:48a desire to receive notifications electronically, that is, either to
00:15:52their personal account or to their email addresses, have already received these notifications. In
00:15:56the current year, there are more than 350,000 such citizens. Citizens
00:16:00who receive notifications on paper are sent a regular letter
00:16:03by Belpochta to the taxpayer's
00:16:07registration address, that is, it is dropped into
00:16:10the mailbox. They expect their notifications within the next 2
00:16:14months. As for citizens who have expressed a desire to receive them
00:16:17electronically, they can already go to their personal account or
00:16:20to their email addresses to view the amounts due for
00:16:23payment. If an individual owns several
00:16:27houses or apartments, how are taxes calculated in such a
00:16:31case, are there any preferences? The notification for the payment
00:16:34of the single property payment includes all objects for which
00:16:37payment must be made, that is, all real estate, all
00:16:41land plots, and all transport. If a
00:16:44citizen has several objects, for example, two apartments,
00:16:48then both these apartments will be included in the notification, and
00:16:51the amount of tax depends
00:16:54on both the area of the apartment and its location. The same
00:16:58applies to land plots. As for
00:17:00transport, the amount of tax mainly depends
00:17:03on the maximum permissible mass of the vehicle.
00:17:07Are there any specific features in this campaign that Belarusians
00:17:11should pay attention to? This
00:17:14year, one feature of paying the single
00:17:17property payment can be noted - that is, from, let's say, from June
00:17:21last year, the procedure for registering property that is in joint
00:17:25ownership has changed. As of today, such property
00:17:29is registered immediately under two owners, that is, as a
00:17:32rule, it's a husband and wife, and this property
00:17:35is registered for both of them in the current year. Notifications will
00:17:38contain the addresses of apartments for two taxpayers, the same
00:17:42apartment, but the tax for each will be calculated with a coefficient of 0.5,
00:17:45that is, in a situation where spouses have one apartment, it
00:17:49is registered in joint ownership, then each of them will
00:17:52pay tax for it in, let's say, half the amount, that is,
00:17:55each taxpayer will receive a notification, and the notification will
00:17:59contain a corresponding mark that the tax is calculated using a coefficient of
00:18:030.5. And finally, let's remind you when
00:18:07the single property tax needs to be paid and how this can
00:18:11be done? The single property payment
00:18:15in the current year must be paid no later than November
00:18:1816. For citizens who have already
00:18:21received notifications, they can do this by scanning the
00:18:25QR code in the notification, or by contacting ERIP. For
00:18:28citizens who have not yet received notifications, but, let's say, wish
00:18:31to make a payment, they can simply contact ERIP, enter their taxpayer
00:18:35ID, and make the payment.
00:18:37There is also the possibility of paying the single property payment
00:18:41in installments, but the main thing is to meet the deadline of November
00:18:4316. Well, thank you to the Deputy Head
00:18:47of the Main Department of the Ministry of Taxes and Duties of Belarus, Denis
00:18:50Terezhkov. We talked about the deadlines and features of paying property
00:18:54taxes for the past
00:18:55year.
00:19:01This is the sphere of interests, and we continue. Now to the exchange
00:19:03rates. According to the results of the trading and currency stock exchange, the Belarusian ruble
00:19:08strengthened against the Russian ruble. So, the dollar costs
00:19:122.96. The euro, according to the National Bank today, is 3 rubles
00:19:1541 kopecks. For 10 yuan, it asks 4.42,
00:19:19for 100 Russian, they give 3.61
00:19:22Belarusian.
00:19:27Union auto civil liability, also called the white card,
00:19:31is in demand among drivers, but it is more often issued by
00:19:35Belarusians, not Russians. After more than a year of the unified
00:19:38auto insurance policy of the Union State,
00:19:42insurers are summing up the results. So,
00:19:45about 9,000 such contracts are concluded monthly,
00:19:49totaling about 150,000 in just over a year of
00:19:51operation. Here's an example of great union work in
00:19:55action. You can drive your personal car throughout the Union State
00:19:59under the protection of insurance companies, and the risks
00:20:02of civil liability are covered simultaneously here and in
00:20:05Russia. A single policy is beneficial for those
00:20:09who often travel to a neighboring country, and what nuances are important to consider
00:20:13when issuing it, in Anastasia
00:20:16Strelkovskaya's report. For Belarusians, a vacation in picturesque
00:20:19Karelia or in St. Petersburg with its royal luxury is a
00:20:23familiar matter, and for residents of border regions,
00:20:26it is especially close and understandable, here much reminds one of home.
00:20:30The Russian direction is popular for business trips as well. Borders in
00:20:34our case are not an obstacle, however, despite all the advantages.
Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (gdeltproject.org), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Film strip and transcript are GDELT's, rehosted here under their terms of use, which permit it with this citation.