Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.
00:00:30and we noticed that these plots have a significant
00:00:34crop set, and we have been gradually increasing
00:00:38the volume of
00:00:41liming acidic plots for
00:00:44probably the last two years. The manager and I decided
00:00:47last year to purchase a machine, an aggregate for
00:00:50applying dolomite flour. In recent
00:00:53years, due to the critical moisture
00:00:57content, we switched to no-till soil cultivation. For these
00:01:00purposes, we purchased
00:01:03an additional Amkador
00:01:06unit. The machine and tractor fleet has been replenished with dozens of new units in just the
00:01:09last five years: power-intensive tractors,
00:01:13cultivators, seeders, and this is a necessity, because the
00:01:16goals are ambitious. The main income of the farm is the sale of livestock
00:01:19products. We do not chase after gross output at any
00:01:22how much we can
00:01:25increase the volume of fertilizer application, today it is difficult
00:01:29to maneuver. Fertilizer prices are rising, weather
00:01:32conditions are becoming more difficult and we need
00:01:35to look, every day we need to look for something, what you can
00:01:39do tomorrow to get more profitable
00:01:42final products, to be able to
00:01:45raise people's salaries, purchase new
00:01:49equipment. Behind every good result is hard work by
00:01:51professionals and a competent leader with three
00:01:55decades of experience, and today he is rightly an honored worker of the country's
00:01:59agriculture. Sofia, Ruslan Selyuk, First
00:02:02Information.
00:02:04On the eve of their professional holiday, employees of the
00:02:07Investigation Committee visited the Palace of Independence for an
00:02:10excursion. Young specialists who took the oath today, as
00:02:14well as the best investigators from different regions of the country, who were awarded
00:02:18state and departmental awards, were invited to see the
00:02:21decorations of the main political events. This was a unique
00:02:25gift for them. On September 12, our country will celebrate
00:02:28the fifteenth anniversary of the
00:02:30Investigation Committee. Today, the employees of the Investigative Committee bear the highest
00:02:34responsibility for maintaining law and order in the country. Investigators
00:02:37daily carry out painstaking work to clarify all
00:02:40the circumstances of every crime. In their hands
00:02:43are some of the most high-profile and resonant criminal cases in the country. Every
00:02:47year, investigators develop new forms of combating crime that
00:02:51yield results.
00:02:54The Palace of Independence, at least for me, is the heart of our
00:02:58homeland, the place where the head of state works, where
00:03:01key decisions are made regarding
00:03:04the Republic of Belarus and processes taking place in
00:03:08the world. We see the interiors of the Palace of Independence not only
00:03:11in the news of republican media, but also
00:03:14representatives of world news agencies have visited
00:03:18the Palace of Independence, and I think that this
00:03:21is undoubtedly a symbol of the sovereignty and
00:03:24independence of our state. I
00:03:27think that investigators, having visited two.
00:04:00which combine national and
00:04:03cultural, historical motifs. It was here that
00:04:07rather important political events took place, including
00:04:10negotiations. I am very proud of my country and,
00:04:14of course, the profession I have chosen.
00:04:17This, by the way, is already a tradition of the Investigation Committee, to organize
00:04:21excursions for young employees. For many, this is a
00:04:24motivation to return to the Palace of Independence, already to
00:04:27receive a state award from
00:04:30the President's hands. For conscientious work and personal contribution to
00:04:34the development of the capital. At this moment, at the city hall, representatives of various
00:04:37organizations and city services, the Ministry of Emergency Situations,
00:04:41the Ministry of Internal Affairs, road and utility enterprises of the
00:04:44Capital are being honored. Heads of departments received
00:04:47well-deserved awards from the hands of the Mayor of Minsk, Vladimir Kukharev.
00:04:51The effective work of these people makes the capital's infrastructure even more
00:04:54comfortable and
00:04:55perfect.
00:05:05Thank you for noting the Minsk City Council of Deputies,
00:05:08my work in the housing policy department, my
00:05:11work. more than 28 years in state
00:05:15civil service, all this time in the housing policy department,
00:05:18starting from a specialist of the second category to
00:05:22the head of the department, we work for the benefit of the city of Minsk,
00:05:25residents of the city of Minsk, we improve the housing conditions of large
00:05:29families in need of improved housing conditions, other
00:05:32citizens, and thereby bring them joy, we are always
00:05:36glad to be useful and contribute to the landscaping and
00:05:39improvement of our beloved city.
00:06:13Educational institutions are very happy about this
00:06:15victory, for us the territory of the gymnasium is
00:06:19not just an area around educational institutions,
00:06:23it is a kind of social facility, a very
00:06:26important facility, this is the award of the entire
00:06:28pedagogical staff of our gymnasium and technical
00:06:32specialists, because we are together one
00:06:35team. The award ceremony is traditionally
00:06:38timed to coincide with the celebration of City Day, which in Minsk, I remind you, will be celebrated.
00:07:00The top most popular
00:07:03requests have been formulated. So, the local premiere
00:07:07Kostyukovichi Krai was bought most often. Mikhail
00:07:10Bulgakov sold well, namely. this
00:07:42is finished, the publisher will wrap
00:07:45it all up, he will make beautiful packaging,
00:07:48Belkniga specialists, of course, will make a beautiful display, they will participate
00:07:52in all fairs, sales, they will be at the exhibition with your
00:07:56books, but if you yourselves do not actively participate in all this
00:07:59process, you will never sell your
00:08:02book. What publications are the Union of
00:08:06Writers and the Ministry of Information betting on, how to become
00:08:08a laureate of the national literary prize and where it all began.
00:08:42independence begins not with packaging tablets, but with
00:08:46the production of the active substance. Belarus
00:08:49purchased raw materials from abroad from global
00:08:52manufacturers, China and India, but sanctions
00:08:55and new rules of the Russian market require the localization
00:08:58of substance synthesis in the EAEU space.
00:09:02Farmland found a solution, in the near future
00:09:05the production of pharmaceutical substances, carbapenem
00:09:08antibiotics, will be launched. Negotiations with an Indian corporation
00:09:12that supplies substances to 90 countries worldwide, have entered the
00:09:16home stretch. The event is indeed quite
00:09:19significant, today it is not enough to simply produce
00:09:22finished dosage forms, that is, in essence, true pharmaceutical
00:09:26independence begins with the production of
00:09:29our own pharmaceutical substances, and this is a question
00:09:33not only of national security, it is generally a question
00:09:36of the sustainability of the healthcare system and, most importantly,
00:09:39guaranteed patient access to essential antibiotics. In the
00:09:43fight against hospital-acquired infections, every minute
00:09:46counts. Carbapenem antibiotics are used in
00:09:50intensive care for sepsis, meningitis, and severe
00:09:53pneumonia. Their main value is their broad spectrum
00:09:56of action, which allows doctors to start therapy immediately.
00:10:00The launch of pharmaceutical substance production will allow us to achieve
00:10:04independence from imports and access to government procurement in the Russian
00:10:07market. And most importantly, patients will be provided with high-quality,
00:10:11affordable, and
00:10:25Belarus, and here Farmland already has a significant
00:10:28track record. Partners from Alfam call this
00:10:31cooperation strategic. In 5
00:10:34years, a huge amount of work has been done. Four
00:10:38pharmaceutical preparations have been registered, and another 28
00:10:41import-substituting drug projects are in an active
00:10:44stage that have no analogues in Russia and
00:10:48Belarus. The trend in Russia is towards deepening
00:10:51substance synthesis. If Farmland manages to do this in the near future,
00:10:56then all available preferences will be
00:10:59open for Farmland for our cooperation, and we
00:11:03will be able to exponentially increase exports to the Russian Federation, because
00:11:07the number of competitors capable of implementing such a complex
00:11:10technological project is small. Investments in
00:11:14our own substances are a contribution to the scientific sovereignty
00:11:17of the country. Belarusian patients will gain confidence in the future
00:11:21and guaranteed access to life-saving therapy.
00:11:25Farmland confirms in practice. The mission to be a socially
00:11:28oriented business is not just words, but a strategy for
00:11:32years to come. Victoria Sharkova and Dmitry Garkusha, First
00:11:35Information. And such is the information picture of
00:11:39September 9. In a few minutes, the Economic Environment project will
00:11:42continue on our channel. More news on our website newsby and
00:11:46multimedia portal video Bel. Subscribe to us on social networks.
00:11:49Stay with
00:11:50us.
00:13:55If Belarus had strictly market relations, then for
00:13:58decades to come there would be no mobile shops and no rural
00:14:02shops in the country anymore. According to market rules, all grandmas and
00:14:06grandpas would be told: if you want, grandma, ride a bicycle,
00:14:09if you want, your grandpa can harness a horse and clatter
00:14:12along the asphalt to your shopping. Gentlemen private entrepreneurs, those who are
00:14:16already successfully working in cities, those who want to scale up, there is a
00:14:20gentleman's agreement for you: you take on a normal
00:14:23organization of work in villages, and in some places you even
00:14:27put up stationary retail facilities, of course, at a loss to yourselves. Let's
00:14:30learn to be socially responsible. The increase in
00:14:34maternity benefits should be regional. In Minsk, everyone,
00:14:37including me, should somehow manage on their own. The effectiveness
00:14:41of the invested ruble of state support for
00:14:44demography grows exponentially precisely in small settlements,
00:14:48in villages. The author's project of Igor Turaya
00:14:51Propaganda, watch on Belarus TV channel.
00:14:5524.
00:14:57We talk with famous Belarusians while preparing their favorite
00:15:01dishes in the project "Recipe of a True
00:15:04Belarusian." Today our guest is a person who exchanged a
00:15:07white coat for a strict suit. The office of the
00:15:10chief physician for a deputy's
00:17:16This is the economic environment, hello,
00:17:19construction of housing, factories, schools, polyclinics, museums and
00:17:23roads, all of this is the result of the work of one of
00:17:26the key sectors of our country.
00:17:28Construction is a powerful driver of the Belarusian economy,
00:17:32which generates over 6% of GDP and
00:17:35billions in export revenue. What
00:17:38tasks face the industry today, why is rental
00:17:41housing in the spotlight and what
00:17:43technologies will be in demand in the future, we will discuss with experts
00:17:47right
00:17:48now.
00:17:56Today in our studio are experts who are well versed in the issues
00:18:00of construction development. Vladimir Naumovich, First
00:18:03Deputy Minister of Architecture and Construction.
00:18:15First Deputy General Director of Belstroy
00:18:18Center, Tatiana Nikolaeva, General
00:18:21Director of Stroy Tech Norm. Honored guests,
00:18:25glad to see you in the studio of the Economic Environment. Today
00:18:28we are talking about construction, I suggest we start with the personal. Tell
00:18:32me, please, when was the last time you personally communicated with
00:18:36builders outside your official duties, so to speak,
00:18:39personally, individually, about your household issues, well, probably
00:18:43during the construction or repair of your
00:18:46home, did you encounter delays, I don't know, an increase
00:18:50in estimates or maybe
00:18:53limping quality, can construction be
00:18:56inexpensive, fast, and
00:19:00high-quality, or will you have to choose only
00:19:03two points? I did repairs literally last year?
00:19:07Therefore, I want to give such vital recommendations
00:19:11so that repairs and construction do not
00:19:14turn into a walk through hell, before starting
00:19:17work, draw up a clear technical task, what you
00:19:21want, work out an estimate, at least
00:19:24an approximate one, draw up a mandatory
00:19:28contract in order to then ask, it is very important to
00:19:32write down the schedule of work, at least
00:19:35also approximate.
00:21:50construction works and here I will support my colleagues, the basis
00:21:53was to determine the organization to which I would
00:21:56apply, which has a corresponding reputation, with which
00:21:59I can conclude a valid contract, which will provide
00:22:03for warranty obligations after the implementation
00:22:06of the commissioned facility, and here everything
00:22:09was clear, a simple resource helped, the internet,
00:22:13rating, first places, a couple of calls and you inquired,
00:22:17inquired. came to the office,
00:22:21talked, an understanding arose that
00:22:24the organization's approach here is serious, everything
00:22:27is done correctly from the point of view of legislation,
00:22:30they signed a contract, completed the work, signed the acts, accepted
00:22:34the work, paid, shook hands, thanked each other, and
00:22:38you were satisfied, quite right, so to solve this
00:22:41problem, the Ministry of Architecture today, in order to
00:22:45help our citizens, customers, legal entities
00:22:48to orient themselves.
00:22:52in the reputation of developers, engineering organizations, in
00:22:55the reputation of contracting organizations, the issue of
00:22:58creating a rating of construction, engineering
00:23:02and contracting organizations is being worked out. If the Ministry manages
00:23:06to implement this task in the near future, then on the
00:23:09state information resource relevant
00:23:12information will appear, where people and legal entities will be able
00:23:16to determine for themselves in accordance with the assigned.
00:23:20the most successful, correct, and accurate construction
00:23:24organization in terms of work. It is clear that the rating
00:23:27methodology will be hidden so that organizations cannot influence
00:23:31it, but nevertheless, for everyone else it will serve as a guide. That
00:23:35is, roughly like how the star rating of hotels is assessed, well, if we make
00:23:39conditional parallels, right? There is a rating
00:23:42methodology, it will take into account consumer
00:23:45satisfaction, the quality of work performed, the deadlines
00:23:48for work. maintaining
00:23:52balances during construction, that is, whether the contractor met the estimate or
00:23:56not, all of this combined will be determined in an integral
00:23:59rating, and the end consumer will be able to familiarize themselves with this rating and make their
00:24:03decision, very necessary for
00:24:05us people who have no direct relation to construction,
00:24:09an initiative, I hope it will be implemented in the near future, but
00:24:13since construction is a people's topic, we decided to find out
00:24:17people's opinions on the cost, deadlines and... quality
00:24:20of construction work, we asked residents of Minsk and even looked at
00:24:24social networks, let's see.
00:24:27At the moment, my apartment is practically ready, but the most
00:24:31expensive part is the rough work, when you need to lay all the
00:24:34electrical wiring, water, if in dollars
00:24:38around 10,000, yes, but it all
00:24:41depends on the team, how to hire
00:24:44masters, on March 1st I received completely, well, bare
00:24:47walls, and on the 21st of July I already
00:24:51moved in in 2020 it turns out at that time we were fine we
00:24:54fit in we have 46 square meters we spent on repairs
00:24:58about 15,000
00:25:01dollars, but we did everything ourselves except for
00:25:05the tiles in the bathroom, well, I came a long time ago in 2016,
00:25:08well, Minsk has really changed since
00:25:12then, Minsk World, especially these districts, Loshitsa, is now
00:25:15being built,
00:25:18and well, since it's being built,
00:25:21there's demand, definitely, that is, with such housing prices, there is demand from
00:25:24people. We go to 227, the daughter goes to
00:25:27the swimming pool, well, we like everything, everything is beautiful, clean,
00:25:30neat, the garden was something to compare with, the garden in
00:25:34the area where we lived before was such an old one,
00:25:38and here it's new, a very beautiful garden, equipped with all
00:25:42modern equipment,
00:25:45I live in the Factory district, Angarskaya
00:25:48microdistrict, and... it's very pleasant that a couple of years
00:25:52ago we had the school stadium renovated for children, it's very
00:25:56encouraging that they are busy, it's very
00:25:59pleasant, well, they built it well. I really
00:26:02like it, that is, compared to what it was before, of course, yes,
00:26:06even Lebyazhy, 10 years ago there was just
00:26:10a pond, and the houses
00:26:13were well, rural, now
00:26:17of course they are building quickly, well, I have been living in
00:26:20Vesnyanka since 1989,
00:26:24normal apartments, that is, they are building, well,
00:26:27of course, now new materials, sometimes
00:26:31requirements have changed. Well, I think
00:26:34professionalism is professionalism, people
00:26:37are filming videos from windows, we are alive, the house stood,
00:26:40everything is intact, these are panel buildings from Mapid, built by Belarusians,
00:26:44builders from a country where the earth never shakes,
00:26:48built a block that survived what an entire
00:26:51city did not survive, a house is not
00:26:54destroyed by an earthquake, a house is destroyed by saving money at the
00:26:57construction stage, check what your house is built of, especially
00:27:01if you are still just...
00:27:15in Venezuela turned out to be incredibly earthquake-resistant,
00:27:18although largely speaking, this problem is
00:27:21not very relevant for us, yes, we have a rather seismically
00:27:24calm region here, but it turned out that our builders are still
00:27:28great, what a safety margin! Angelina Anatolyevna,
00:27:32as a parliamentarian, you directly work with
00:27:35people, with representatives of organizations, with individual
00:27:38entrepreneurs, what construction problems do
00:27:42people mostly come to you with, considering that in parliament I work in the permanent
00:27:46commission on housing policy,
00:27:49trade and construction, the issues that my constituents
00:27:53come to me with mainly concern the sphere
00:27:57of housing and communal services and construction,
00:27:59trade less often, but mainly these...
00:31:02of the second year, the construction industry has been in
00:31:05a rather positive, significant zone. Based on the results of the previous
00:31:09five-year plan, serious results were achieved in the construction
00:31:12industry. By 2025, the Gross Added
00:31:15Value in the construction sector reached 108%
00:31:19points, as I already said, we reached the mark of
00:31:216.6% points of GDP, and
00:31:25at the same time, if we take the results of this half-year,
00:31:29the construction industry gained significant
00:31:32momentum, achieving results in GDP of
00:31:35101.2, and for seven months already 102.2
00:31:38percentage points, and the share at the level of
00:31:416.4% points, while, if we compare with the level of last
00:31:46year, we are slightly ahead of last year. If
00:31:49we talk about the volume of housing construction,
00:31:52then housing is about 4 million square meters
00:31:56annually. Individual housing construction accounts for the main
00:32:00share of housing, more than half today,
00:32:03and the parameters laid down in the
00:32:07development standards of the Republic of Belarus are maintained here, while this indicator
00:32:10is in a leading position among CIS countries.
00:32:14Uh-huh. As for one of the target tasks
00:32:17of achieving 33 square meters of housing
00:32:21per inhabitant by 2030, the republic is moving towards
00:32:24fulfilling this indicator, today this
00:32:28parameter stands at 39
00:32:31square meters, while, as for citizens, what
00:32:34everyone feels for themselves is the cost per square meter
00:32:38of housing, so if we talk about the target task of keeping the
00:32:42cost per square meter of housing at...
00:34:15have an established material and technical base, an established
00:34:18staff of specialists,
00:34:21experience, and other related, so to speak,
00:34:25conditions, without which he has no opportunity to
00:34:28be allowed to perform this type of activity, that is, it is
00:34:31such, if I understand correctly, an instrument of state policy,
00:34:35when the state essentially sets the rules of
00:34:38the game, it says that if you want to engage, for example,
00:34:42in refrigeration or if you want to build.
00:36:05for the end consumer, for professional market participants, as well as for ordinary citizens. Today, the issue of
00:36:09Decree 253 was raised here, which allowed local authorities,
00:36:12executive committees, roughly speaking,
00:36:27built without the necessary permits and design
00:36:30documentation. The decision to extend the validity of this
00:36:34decree and regulatory act has been made, it works. During the five-year plan, the powers
00:36:37of local executive bodies on these issues were expanded,
00:36:41to determine objects for which, in order to start
00:36:45construction faster, to include them in the relevant,
00:36:48quite right, Decree 266, local executive committees
00:36:52received the right, regional executive committees to determine a list of objects, to include
00:36:56them in compliance.
00:39:57we have it in electronic form, so it's convenient to
00:40:00use, but we still need to recalculate these volumes into price,
00:40:04that's what I wanted to ask, yes, and for this we also
00:40:08have been forming and monitoring prices
00:40:11in automatic mode for the last few years, that is, you
00:40:15essentially index these parameters, not only
00:40:18index, all our manufacturers in the Republic of Belarus and
00:40:21importers, they in real time monthly
00:40:25enter information about prices
00:40:28for resources, materials into this
00:40:31database, and we always have up-to-date information,
00:40:34but we on the basis of these
00:40:38current prices, we also make average
00:40:42prices for building materials,
00:40:44today the estimator, we also have
00:40:48a separate software product, since September 1st it
00:40:51has become smart, we
00:40:55have prepared a new version of this product. this
00:40:58estimate for the work of estimators and
00:41:01designers, customers and contractors, it
00:41:05is used by controllers, we have a separate module for interaction with
00:41:09state expertise, we have also tested it, they
00:41:12use precisely the data of these and the general republican
00:41:16database of resource consumption standards,
00:41:18and averaged prices, if we
00:41:21currently have about 80 thousand
00:41:25of these averaged prices for materials.
00:41:29and generally in real time updates are carried out monthly
00:41:32for 250
00:41:34positions of material, that is, do I
00:41:37understand correctly, if you have an estimate
00:41:41for the construction of a certain
00:41:44object as of January twenty-sixth, then as of
00:41:48December twenty-sixth, the amount will be different, because
00:41:51all these balances are concluded, because there are three main elements in the cost, right,
00:41:55this is the estimated cost, the unchangeable contractual
00:41:59price, and the third is the actual cost, which is
00:42:02formed after the results, yes, this is the problem we are solving,
00:42:06This is, of course, so that the accumulated value approaches.
00:43:30This is the economic environment, we continue to discuss
00:43:33construction. The development of the industry is given special
00:43:36importance at the highest level. Our president.