Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.
00:00:00congratulates you on the occasion of the Prophet's Birthday. CAGEX shares your joy on the occasion of the Prophet's Birthday. Happy birthday to you all, and may you all be well. Our dear audience, our esteemed viewers everywhere, good evening to you, and welcome to a new evening from the evenings of summer melodies. Good evening and blessings and joys, Mohsen, to you and the sweetest viewers. I was very wonderful. You liked it. Look at the audience. You liked it, right? Yes, they liked it. And we also liked it. He is also an artist who is present strongly. An artist who has a large fan base and a lot of love from families and youth because he creates joy and occasions and weddings and sings all Algerian genres. With me, me and my heart searched for you, but we couldn't find you. This black one with orange, this idea came to me when I was working with the Trésors from Touggourt. I missed Algeria. Son, stay away from men. They are all liars. Don't run after him. Look, I and Hamdan went through hardships to the end. He left me. And my son too, he gave it to her with a kiss and left me stuck with Ness. Stay away, stay away. Take my advice. Don't follow me. I didn't buy a carpet. I said I have to get in shape, my daughter, so I can handle you, you giants. I swear to God, I admire you, and you are right, because those people are trying to defeat us. In any case, why are you and your mother less good than them? Oh, you reminded me, you reminded me. If I told you what happened to me, my aunt, why are you complaining? What happened? I went to buy a car. Oh, come here, come here. My aunt, God save you. You will be exposed. Chair, chair, chair, chair. That's enough. I'll call the doctor. Yes, here it is. What did you go to do? What did you go to do? Oh, I went to choose a car. A car? You have the money, and you have the old car. What's wrong with it? Why waste money? Why waste money? Why? What's wrong with it? It's my dad's money before he's your dad. That's my son. I made him ignorant. I drove him crazy. Look, if I had to keep transportation for you, you would be reasonable. But I haven't even told you what happened, my aunt. All this you haven't told me? Tell me. Tell me. I went to choose a car. When I arrived at the dealership, who did I find? I found Lady Alia there, choosing a car of the same make as the one I chose. The same color. My aunt, my father is not my back. I'll get up and give you one beating, and one to your sister. I mean, you're making me take a break from foolishness. See, it's not a big deal if you bother me. It's nothing. She changes cars. I'll beat you. I'll beat you. I'm too old for a beating, my aunt. Why? Why? Mom, oh, be careful with this girl. She's a pampered child. Don't get upset, baby. There's always next time. Tomorrow, I'll take you to choose another brand, and you'll get the latest model to spite them, so we can show them that you are better than the Tunisian girl. Now I know the girl came out foolish like this, Mom. You only deal with me. Tunisian you love her, it's normal. The balabi, the harissa, the real estate. Oh, my poor son. You ate his money when he was alive. You finished him off when he died. My husband's money. Darling, I'll do whatever I want with it, darling. Your husband, my son. Wait, I'll fix my back and get up for you one by one. By God, Hamdan, if I don't close all the doors on you. Say this to the tooth in the throat. Where did these crazy people fall on us from? That's my business. Get out of here. She saw me in the showroom how I ran away. That's called jealousy. It's normal for her to be jealous of you. Even I, my beautiful daughter, and the height and the charm. Oh no, oh no. You know, Mom, I swear I don't dislike him. If the car doesn't drive you crazy, I don't understand how I found you there. How did that happen? It needs a lot of thought. It's not a strange story. Sisters, we think alike. Why are you jealous, Alia? Why did you even choose the same model as I chose? I told you, sisters, we think alike. It's normal to choose the same color. Did you buy it just to make me angry? That's all. And you wanted to buy it to make me angry. I told you, charm, and how is it? I'm not your sister. You are from the lineage of our father. One. Yes, unfortunately, don't remind me. My dear sister, don't let me get into an argument with you and upset my father, God forbid. Jealousy causes cancer, not what you think. And say this to yourself, but it's okay. You just need to know one thing: you and I. I wanted to tell you something about you, so I don't tell you something else. When you enter the house, knock on the door, okay? And when you leave, close the door behind you. I'm in my father's house. I don't ask permission from anyone, okay? Princess in our father's house. Wait. Stay as you are. I'll go get reinforcements and come back. You scared me with your reinforcements. By God, I won't let you off the hook. And I won't stop following you unless your mother has sugar. That's how it is, my daughter. Make your mother happy. What do you think of me? Oh, did I annoy her? Please, let me ask you a question. I mean, how are we going to pay for the car? It's very easy. From the company's money. The family accountant will write you a check, and we'll knock on the door. But you're really brainy. I've never known you, Mom. You're just a character. It's just time. Don't worry. Just message me. I was a little late. That's enough. For God's sake, so I can tell you a joke. Mom, you wanted to drive the girl crazy. You ganged up on her. This spoiled girl was raised in luxury. Open your eyes, you and your amazing daughter. Be careful, or Nono, you, be careful, be careful. You liked it? Where did these crazy people come from, Mom? Where do I buy clothes? I buy clothes. I go to comb my hair. I want to relax. I get a haircut, and I find it's already done. I go to the restaurant. I want to eat, and I find it's already dessert, dessert. I'll come and give you one. Unfortunately, there are people like that. They have no class, no ambition, no dignity. They like to imitate to stand out. If you want to kill them, hit them with an axe and throw them in the deep end. But it's too much. Mom, how long will they stay? When will they leave? They'll stay for a while, and then they'll fly directly to Tunisia. Amir, I chose the color of the car. Done. Aubergine. What did your mom say? Look, I want to throw it from the balcony. Just tell me, action, action, just throw it. Action. In a nest, you tell me action. You're a cat, a cat. You'll get diabetes like your mother. You're still young, Nono, Nono. Diabetes in your daughter's head. You have a tongue. Move the harissa. By the way, if you want to buy a car tomorrow or go for a ride with it or show off to your friends, I have no problem. In the end, you're still my flesh and blood. Like this, or I'll go with you. Look, look, now you're in the room with your mom. I mean, if you go out, he'll catch you, or what? I'll cut you. Be careful with your hand so you don't hurt your hand. Next time, give her a slap because you're just acting tough in front of him. If it stays like this, we haven't done anything. Where did you get attention? From God, I came. By God, I don't know. Grandmother, Ahmed, grandmother in the world. I missed you, Mom. The appearance of the ruby. You were at the accountant. You told me to prepare a check for your daughter's car. Oh, my mother, oh, my mother, how strong you are. You're watching me. I told you, with the ruby, nothing gets past. What's it to you with my husband's money? And I'm building on it. He suffered from them to collect it. You and your daughter come today to squander it like that. Mom, don't let them destroy what you built. You see, Mom, if you died, who would cry for me? And I am your son's daughter, and it's my right to buy a car. This is extravagance. Look, I have a 4x4 for years. I haven't changed it. You have a 4x4 in the garage. Whose is it? It's mine. What are you looking at with me? No, I don't need a 4x4. I drive better than you at my age. You don't have the right to dispose of my husband's property. No, you have the right. We didn't say that, but we have to consult. I come here to study the possibilities. Ask Amir. I'll show him who accepts. Amir, I told you everything is from her head. Everything I buy, she wants to buy like it. If I start hitting her, you start interfering. No one interferes when I start hitting her, understood? No, next time, hit her more, and I won't interfere. The noise and jealousy, they talk like this. You shut up. Your daughter. Don't light the fire again. What is this long tongue? This means the car won't be bought. Alia, everything transparent must be studied so that the deceased's money can be released. You see what comes out of the chrome? I am a chrome, not a chrome. I'm talking about the lineage of the chrome. You have a 4x4. Oh, I spoke with the accountant. There's no money. No. You stay with the old one, understood? You want to buy a new one, come here. We'll consult and talk every year, every year. There's no need for me. Taste. As usual, in the "Qa'da Foot" program on the youth channel, you can follow this program on the youth channel on the following frequencies. It is the city itself with different features. With the setting of the sun and the arrival of evening, Algiers, the capital, puts on a new dress, made by the lights. Lights that add an aesthetic touch to the urban landscape, lighting up the extended streets. And the ancient buildings and landmarks that store memories and draw the features of a city that highlights its beauty and gives its spaces a new spirit. Public squares and along the seafront, the face of the capital changes at night through artistic lighting that gives the streets, buildings, and historical landmarks another aesthetic dimension. It also redraws the features of our capital within a new urban identity that the Wilaya of Algiers is betting on. Artistic lighting is not just an aesthetic addition, but an urban language that reflects the identity of major cities. The program of the Wilaya of Algiers is to improve the level of public lighting in the entire Wilaya. So, financial amounts have been allocated to this program since 2019 until today, and it is an ongoing program, and we are at 75% of the energy transition. And through the distribution of light fixtures, the most prominent landmarks of the capital regain their nighttime presence, from the Shrine of the Martyr to the Grand Mosque, reaching the Church of Our Lady of Africa, where facades and landmarks transform into luminous paintings. The program set by the Wilaya of Algiers, following the instructions of the Minister-Governor of the Wilaya of Algiers, we have illuminated several buildings. This program was already being worked on. The Martyr's Monument, Our Lady of Africa Church, Our Lady of Africa. And then came the second program, which included the main post office building, the Wilaya building, and the interior. And within the framework of this strategic program for the Wilaya of Algiers, we have illuminated the seafront, Zighout Youcef Street, and even Che Guevara Street, starting from Hadj Sofia until Martyrs' Square. Behind this glowing nighttime scene, these projects rely on modern technical solutions that aim to improve performance, rationalize energy consumption, and ensure the sustainability of the network. An approach that combines the aesthetic aspect with the economic and environmental dimensions. The Wilaya of Algiers decided, after the instructions of the Minister-Governor of the Wilaya of Algiers, to adopt a program to develop public lighting from classic lighting, which was sodium and was energy-intensive, consuming a lot of energy, to aesthetic lighting and energy-saving lighting using LED technology. So, in the last five years, we have worked on 75% of the public lighting changing from sodium to LED, which gave us an energy saving of more than 30 percent, and it also provided more lighting for these roads and these municipalities and public squares. Artistic lighting that allows public spaces to regain their role as places for meeting and enjoyment. A city that does not extinguish with the end of the day, but continues to shine under lights that give it a special charm. I am happy because I came to Algiers. Every year I come and we see something new every time. This time, it's wonderful. It's magnificent. It's the peak of beauty. Its facade is facing beautiful buildings, and they put these on them. And my darling, your absence is long. I came today, and no one answered the door. Algiers is very beautiful at night. There is, as we say here, a festival with music and so on, with family. You can hear it well. We are at Sablat here, as you can see. It's lively at night, and the situation is lively, Masha'Allah. Good vibes. There are many activities. Little children come here. From public lighting to artistic lighting, the capital is betting on light as an aesthetic element that accompanies urban transformation and enhances the city's attractiveness to appear at night in a new guise that combines authenticity and modernity. Welcome to Az Mall Grand Mostaganem, your new destination for shopping. Discover the most famous local and international brands. Enjoy a shopping experience that combines quality and everything you need. And here the fun begins. Modern game spaces on a wide area equipped with the latest games and equipment so that children and adults can experience moments full of enthusiasm, excitement, and fun. The experience continues with cinema halls, sports areas, and integrated services, in addition to a variety of restaurants and cafes in a sophisticated family atmosphere. Azd Mall Grand Mosta, where shopping begins and the fun continues. Mobilis, together we build the future. On the occasion of the Prophet's Birthday, Cevital Group extends its warmest greetings and best wishes to you. Happy New Year. Air Algérie wishes you a blessed Prophet's Birthday. Happy Mawlid with the Agricultural and Rural Development Bank. Happy Mawlid with Ooredoo. Ooredoo, develop your world. Live the atmosphere of the Prophet's Birthday with Al-Marjan, with Al-Marjan, always happy. On the occasion of the Prophet's Birthday, the internal airlines extend their warmest greetings and best wishes to you. Happy New Year. The National Bank of Algeria congratulates all Algerians on the occasion of the Prophet's Birthday. The International Insurance and Reinsurance Company, CIAR Assurances, congratulates you on the occasion of the Prophet's Birthday. CAGEX shares your joy on the occasion of the Prophet's Birthday. Happy birthday to you all, and may you all be well. Ladies and gentlemen, good morning, thank you for joining us. Here are the headlines of the news. The President of the Republic, Abdelmadjid Tebboune, has established the Algerian Prize for the Prophet's Biography, with an annual national edition and another international triennial one. The President of the Republic, Abdelmadjid Tebboune, has terminated the functions of Karim Khalfan as interim president of the National Independent Election Authority, and appointed Said Arouss as president of the ANIE. The President of the Republic,
00:00:04helping in
00:00:05in humid rainforests.
00:00:05Come visit us, not from
00:00:07He said, in
00:00:08him. And we thank him anyway in
00:00:15protection and conservation, The closest living relative when he said in to the platypus family I hope that
00:00:19a way here,
00:00:20digestive system has evolved meaning from bread and information, so that it's here, thanks to battles, whether in the Fifth Wilaya or at the national
00:01:07and politically significant
00:01:07to the cinema hall, Collo, which is
00:01:15it is still a resistance, it is
00:05:57معاملة (treatment/interaction) and you find these people.
00:06:00Now, for example, if someone wants to build a house.
00:06:04To build a house, you have to know a person who
00:06:07will build it for you, not the one who builds it with your money.
00:06:11You don't
00:06:19have to. A person must understand something, that this world and human interaction is
00:06:23everything in interaction and upbringing.
00:23:16The group is like this. They didn't remove the World Cup so that it would appear.
00:24:05Everyone was talking about it,
00:29:32The city, in other words, broke
00:29:35down and couldn't quickly find someone
00:29:38to help it. Mechanic or
00:29:42social, it wouldn't let him sleep outside. Impossible.
00:29:45This is one thing. Second, Collo has two
00:29:49factors. The first factor is the kindness of the residents, the kindness
00:29:53of the city. And also nature.
00:29:56And this is
00:29:59a divine gift. So, two factors. Now, all of us,
00:30:03citizens, associations, activists,
00:30:06and officials, we must prepare to welcome
00:30:12summer by providing whatever can be provided
00:30:16of electricity, water, roads,
00:30:19and cleanliness. This is what we all need to see,
00:30:22and even the visitor must be involved in the process
00:30:26and be effective. Meaning, he goes down to the beach and comes back
00:30:30with what he left behind.
00:31:02This invitation, and secondly, I wish all the best
00:31:06to every Algerian man and woman. I wish them all the best.
00:31:10And I wish the state of Skikda
00:31:13all the best. We thank the governor
00:31:17who is
00:31:19sports. God bless the unit.
00:31:23And I wish all the best. And this city,
00:31:28the officials will pay a little attention so that
00:31:32things will change, and the people will give some consideration so that
00:31:35these people do not go to other matters, other sides,
00:31:38other matters. We hope they will do things so that these people
00:31:42will pay attention, whether in sports or here. And I hope
00:31:47I agree with you that Collo needs a small
00:31:51development of tourist areas, especially to
00:31:54accommodate these thousands of holidaymakers, because it must be said that
00:31:57it is a very
00:50:52God.
01:15:51away from the frozen latitudes, and remained isolated for the next
01:15:5530 million years. Fierce hot winds
01:16:01disappeared as a result.
01:16:02The desert dominated
01:16:07the center, and Uluru rock
01:16:10became the red symbol of Australia's heart. It became
01:16:14the largest exposed rock on the surface
01:16:17of the Earth. This sandstone rock is over
01:16:20300 meters high,
01:16:25is approximately 1,600 km.
01:16:29Australia is considered the flattest continent in the world.
01:16:44The Nullarbor Desert on the southern coast has the longest
01:16:47continuous coastal cliffs in the world.
01:16:51If the arid interior were an ocean surface,
01:16:55these parallel sand dunes would be its waves. They extend
01:16:58beyond the horizons, covering
01:17:01the continent. The kangaroo began its journey
01:17:05as a small, mouse-sized
01:17:09marsupial. Marsupials are mammals that carry their developing
01:17:12young in a pouch outside their bodies. Males become
01:17:16active when food is abundant,
01:17:17and courtship disputes are resolved
01:17:21through a round or two of boxing.
01:17:27remain reasonably distant.
01:17:31In most continents, animals breed according to specific
01:17:34seasons. However, in Australia, this occurs
01:17:37depending on the availability of food, which stimulates the kangaroo to
01:17:41breed. To take advantage of good times,
01:17:44the mother can support the reproductive process by having
01:17:48a joey in her pouch,
01:17:50one walking on its own,
01:17:54and another embryo in her womb.
01:17:56In addition to kangaroos, koalas are another example
01:18:00of marsupials in Australia.
01:18:03When the young are old enough to leave the pouch,
01:18:08they ride on their mother's back. Like kangaroos, koalas evolved
01:18:12After the forest dried up, they fed on eucalyptus leaves.
01:18:16Eucalyptus leaves are poisonous to most other mammals,
01:18:19and do not have much nutritional value. The koala's
01:18:28to extract fluids and nutrients from the leaves, but
01:18:31this process requires a lot of energy.
01:18:34When not eating, they rest for 20 hours
01:18:38a day. However, family members
01:18:41remain active at any
01:18:43time. When moving from
01:18:45one tree to another, they climb down backwards. So, if
01:18:49there is any traffic obstacle at the top of the tree,
01:18:53one of them will be hanging
01:18:55by one of its limbs. Like all creatures in Australia,
01:18:59kangaroos and koalas
01:19:01have adapted to the most extreme
01:19:04environments on Earth. More than 70% of Australia's
01:19:08land has been classified as arid or desert.
01:19:10For a creature to survive here, it must be made
01:19:13of very tough material. Most of Australia's
01:19:17interior receives little or no rainfall. Most
01:19:20of this land supports plant growth, while the remaining land is a vast
01:19:24desert.
01:19:25These are the Australian outback
01:19:28regions. The Australian interior receives less than
01:19:34rain annually. Sand dunes cover 40%
01:19:38They appear to be barren, lifeless lands where nothing
01:19:42can survive, but they are not.
01:19:45If we look closely, we find some of Australia's
01:19:48cleverest creatures that have adapted to extract
01:19:50every possible drop of water
01:19:54and nutrients from this great desert. During the day,
01:19:57most life in this sandy ocean hides beneath
01:20:01the surface of the earth. Most desert animals come out
01:20:04to feed in the cool of the night.
01:20:07These tiny hopping mice are still alive
01:20:12need to drink water.
01:20:17Most of the water they need is found in the seeds
01:20:20they eat.
01:20:24During the heat of the day, they gather together inside
01:20:27deep burrows where humidity forms, helping
01:20:30to conserve
01:20:33In this arid region,
01:20:36mulga trees provide food for one of 4,000
01:20:39species of Australian ants.
01:20:43Two meters below the surface of the earth, honey ants hang in golden clusters
01:20:46inside cool, humid
01:20:49chambers. These ants are living
01:20:52honey jars, as worker ants force them
01:20:55to consume nectar collected from the sap of mulga
01:20:59trees growing above.
01:21:02the entire colony during the desert's worst
01:21:05drought. Australia's arid lands are
01:21:09home to lizards. These
01:21:12are called thorny devils. It's an apt name.
01:21:15In addition to this natural armor, they have a sticky
01:21:18tongue. Here are black ants,
01:21:22which are an inexhaustible food source.
01:21:28adapted to the desert. Its spiny skin collects moisture from
01:21:33of tiny channels along its body transports water
01:21:36to its mouth. The largest and most terrifying
01:21:40lizards in the desert are the perentie lizards.
01:21:43They are predators and scavengers.
01:21:47They can stretch up to two meters in length,
01:21:50exceeding humans. They hunt everything,
01:21:53including aggressive snakes and killer brown
01:21:57king snakes.
01:21:59The bite of these snakes
01:22:03can produce venom that kills a human within minutes.
01:22:07However, the brown king snake
01:22:11is sometimes more than the perentie lizard
01:22:14can handle. While most Australian
01:22:18creatures were adapting to arid regions,
01:22:21some plants and animals found more abundant water
01:22:24in the eastern coastal mountains.
01:22:26The humid valleys and cold peaks here
01:22:30provide a refuge for Australia's
01:22:33In scattered pockets of ancient rainforests,
01:22:37the descendants of Pangaea's
01:22:39original plants and animals thrive today. These
01:22:43beech trees began growing 3,000 to 5,000
01:22:46years ago. One of the most important
01:22:49living links to the ancient world was found in the freshwater
01:22:52streams and rivers of the east coast.
01:22:56The platypus suckles its young like mammals,
01:23:00like lizards. It hunts underwater with
01:23:04its eyes closed, using electro-sensors inside
01:23:08its bill.
01:23:13Europeans were shocked when they first saw it. To them,
01:23:17it was a living contradiction, if not a real
01:23:20joke. Nevertheless, the platypus managed to survive
01:23:24120 million years. It can no
01:23:27longer be found anywhere else on Earth.
01:23:33is the spiny anteater.
01:23:41Unlike the platypus, the spiny anteater has moved.
01:23:45It feeds on ants and termites,
01:23:48using its tubular nose
01:24:00and sticky tongue. It moved to the cold
01:24:03forest and has now spread across the entire
01:24:06continent.
01:24:08When it feels threatened, it quickly digs into the ground
01:24:12and releases sharp spines towards the attacking
01:24:16animal. Droughts in Australia
01:24:22can last for several months or even years.
01:24:26A long period without rain can push
01:24:28life to its limits.
01:24:30All wildlife can do is keep resisting
01:24:34and hope for some rain from the clouds above.
01:24:38This rain in Australia is usually short-lived.
01:24:41Regardless of who you
01:24:44are or what you are,
01:24:48life becomes
01:24:50difficult. In the outback, clear skies, thirsty
01:24:54land, and scorching heat are the law of life.
01:24:57The first to be affected are the young
01:25:01and the old. Life here becomes a fierce
01:25:05before the next rains begin to fall. The mother kangaroo resorts
01:25:09to another brilliant evolutionary strategy to protect
01:25:13her offspring. She can stop the development of her
01:25:15embryo during its formation and keep
01:25:19it in suspended animation until conditions improve.
01:25:23Only then will she give birth.
01:25:27This way, she will be able to take better care of the newborn
01:25:30joey and give it a new
01:25:33brother or sister when the waters return.
01:25:37Surviving kangaroos
01:25:43either move to a new area in search of food
01:25:46or stay near the remaining waterholes where there
01:25:49is at least some grass. This emu family
01:25:52faces the same difficult
01:25:55choices. Whatever they decide to do
01:26:00The time of the rain that will end
01:26:03the drought is unpredictable and usually comes
01:26:06far from the desired location. The rainy months each year
01:26:10bring storms and floods to northern Australia.
01:26:13As the monsoons spread
01:26:15heavy rains, the transformation
01:26:20begins. Small basins and
01:26:23puddles begin to form across the arid
01:26:26land.
01:26:32And soon, the fields turn from brown to lush
01:26:36green. And wildlife everywhere
01:26:39breathes a sigh of relief when they finally see
01:26:42the rain. After the waterways are filled,
01:26:46crocodiles emerge from scattered waterholes
01:26:50where they were trapped during the dry season.
01:26:53A vast network of wetlands
01:26:57the last season has now flooded.
01:27:00And this powerful event can sometimes transform
01:27:04the arid center of Australia. In years when rain
01:27:08is heavier and more widespread than usual, water flows
01:27:11into the interior towards the dry interior.
01:27:15The water slowly flows south, spreading across
01:27:18the plains. It can reach the center
01:27:22of the continent in six months or more.
01:27:24And what was a desert just a short time ago
01:27:28has now become an endless network of rivers,
01:27:41lakes, and swamps.
01:27:45You can almost hear the sound
01:27:49of the entire continent standing to sip the water
01:27:52it has always needed.
01:27:56Beneath the clear skies, the water silently creeps
01:28:00inland, filling hundreds
01:28:05of dry waterways. In the dry, sandy stream
01:28:08beds, millions of drought-resistant
01:28:11eggs lie dormant, like seeds.
01:28:15Where creatures have laid eggs in a dormant
01:28:18state, with the availability of water,
01:28:21they will finally awaken.
01:28:25This burrowing frog
01:28:28waits underground during the dry season.
01:28:30The water flows, stimulating
01:28:33the burrowing frog and waking it from
01:28:37its long slumber.
01:28:38Like many Australian
01:28:41creatures, this small frog is a marvel
01:28:44of evolution, capable of surviving
01:28:47the driest conditions, waiting for the rain to
01:28:50fall. There are many creatures,
01:28:54like frogs, preparing for the beautiful times
01:28:58that are about to unfold.
01:28:59Eastern egrets
01:29:05South Asia, including Australia.
01:29:07But they rarely cross the dry interior of the continent.
01:29:11As water and rain
01:29:23call them. Fish have begun to breed
01:29:27in streams that were dry land just weeks
01:29:31ago.
01:29:45Birds come to these streams from hundreds of kilometers
01:29:49for a feast they haven't had in months.
01:29:53In short,
01:29:53the desert will blossom
01:30:09with a new wave of life, vibrant with color.
01:30:13And the scent of yellow flowers will cover
01:30:17one area after another of the outback,
01:30:20like a golden
01:30:21carpet.
01:30:29Australian wild dogs came from neighboring Asia
01:30:33about 4,000 years
01:30:36ago. Their offspring will feed on the abundant
01:30:40food of rodents and reptiles
01:30:45Australian dogs are skilled
01:30:46hunters and are spread
01:30:49across the Australian continent, from deserts
01:30:53to grasslands and forests.
01:30:54They are the largest
01:31:02predators in the outback and are prominently featured
01:31:06in local stories and legends.
01:31:09The irresistible inland
01:31:14tens of thousands of pelicans.
01:31:17In response to reflections
01:31:21from far distances in the sky, birds fly
01:31:24hundreds of kilometers to gather on the shores
01:31:26of recently filled
01:31:33desert lakes. With over half a million
01:31:37birds nesting here, such large breeding
01:31:40events are extremely
01:31:47rare. Pelicans usually breed
01:31:50in small, dispersed
01:31:53communities, producing one chick
01:31:57on average.
01:32:00Here, they produce
01:32:04five or more in quick succession and continue
01:32:07to do so as long
01:32:10as food supplies are available.
01:32:14For millions of years, pelicans bred in the vast
01:32:16lake that covered
01:32:22most of the interior. It seems that ancestral
01:32:26knowledge has brought them back to their original
01:32:29home.
01:32:36The water ends its long journey in the center
01:32:40of the continent, in this
01:32:42lake. Nearly 2.6
01:32:45million square kilometers of drainage flow
01:32:48into the largest salt lake in the world.
01:32:51It fills completely only
01:32:54twice in a century. The flow of water
01:32:57inevitably stops. The land, along with the scorching
01:33:01sun, contributes to the evaporation
01:33:03of stagnant pools
01:33:08where temporary life
01:33:11Most creatures will burrow
01:33:14underground. Some will escape to the more
01:33:17temperate edges of this
01:33:23vast land. And fragile creatures
01:33:26will await the arrival
01:33:28of the new flood in the coming
01:33:31years. Wildlife in Australia
01:33:35has made a harsh bargain
01:33:36with extreme weather.
01:33:42But the unique and amazing animals that live on this
01:33:48continent have not only survived,
01:33:50but thrived. With
01:34:00life will always find until next
01:34:04time.
01:34:08Regarding the word "Fellousen," it has Berber-Amazigh
01:34:12origins. It is a compound word from
01:34:27"fella" and "ousen." "Fella" means
01:34:31"above" or "on top," and "ousen" means
01:34:35"town" or "village."
01:34:39means "the upper town" or "the upper village."
01:34:41As for the Fellousen
01:35:02region, these mountain ranges belong to
01:35:06the Trara Mountains or the Tlemcen tribes.
01:35:09In terms of terrain, high; their altitude
01:35:12does not exceed 1150
01:35:23meters above sea level. They are close to the coast,
01:35:27close to the cities of Tlemcen, Nédroma,
01:35:32and Maghnia. Tlemcen,
01:35:36let's say, is the most important
01:35:37city in the Oran
01:35:48sector, or the second most important city after
01:35:52Oran. Why?
01:35:53Because it has a set
01:35:57of features that made France try to control
01:36:01it. First, we know that Tlemcen was the capital
01:36:04of the Beni Ziyan, meaning the historical
01:36:06capital of Algeria.
01:36:11So controlling it and its vital
01:36:14points was very important. If we talk about the city,
01:36:17the city
01:36:26gave birth to politicians, men, and heroes.
01:36:30For example,
01:36:32who was the father of the national
01:36:39movement at that time. We talk about Ben Bella,
01:36:42about Khamisi, about Colonel Lotfi,
01:36:46who would lead the province.
01:36:46Tlemcen was a stronghold
01:36:54of the Algerian People's Party before the outbreak
01:36:57of the revolution, and it was a stronghold of the reform
01:37:00movement in western Algeria. Sheikh Bashir Ibrahimi
01:37:04was there.
01:37:06So, it had a great cultural,
01:37:15intellectual, and political movement, and even a trade
01:37:18union movement. As for its rural areas,
01:37:22we talk about, for example, the Msirda region and the Jabal
01:37:25Awlad Oussem and Beni
01:37:27and Beni
01:37:30If along these borders, this allowed
01:37:33for
01:37:40يتوقف تدفق الماء
01:37:42حتما.
01:37:45تساهم الارض مع الشمس الحارقه في تبخير البرك الراكده
01:37:49حيث تشكلت حياه
01:37:50مؤقته.
01:37:54معظم المخلوقات ستحفر الارض لتلجا الى باطن
01:37:57الارض.
01:38:02بعضها سيهرب الى الاطراف الاكثر اعتدالا في هذه الارض
01:38:06الواسعه.
01:38:13وستنتظر ال المخلوقات الرقيقه وصول الفيضان
01:38:17الجديد في السنوات
01:38:18القادمه.
01:38:25لقد ابرمت الحياه البريه في
01:38:28الطقس المتطرف. لكن الحيوانات الفريده والمذهله
01:38:32التي تعيش على هذه القاره لم تتمكن من البقاء حيه
01:38:35وحسب بل تفوقت في ذلك. مع تقديم
01:38:39الحمايه والمحافظه عليها دائما ما ستجد الحياه
01:38:42سبيلا لها هنا الى المره.
01:40:16بخصوص كلمه فلاوسن فهي ذات اصول
01:40:20بربريه امازيغيه كلمه مركبه من
01:40:24فلا واسن فله وتعني او
01:40:27الفوق وسن تعني البلده او القريه
01:40:31بمعنى كلمه فله وسن تعني البلده العليا او
01:40:35القريه العليا
01:40:47بالنسبه لمنطقه فلاوسن هذه السلسل الجبليه تنتمي الى
01:40:51سلاسي جبل تراره او قبائل تلمسان هي من
01:40:55حيث طابع التضارب ليست ذات
01:41:01يتجاوز 1150 متر على مستوى سطح
01:41:05الساحل قريبه من مدينه تلمسان نضرومه
01:41:09الغزاوات ومغنيه
01:41:12تلمسان
01:41:15خليني نقول هي اهم مدينه في القطاع الوهراني او ثاني اهم
01:41:18مدينه بعد مدينه وهران لماذا لان فيها مجموعه من
01:41:22المميزات خلت فرنسا تحاول السيطره
01:41:26عليها الاولى نعرفوا انه تيمسان كانت عاصمه
01:41:30بني زيان يعني العاصمه التاريخيه للجزائر فالسيطره عليها
01:41:33وعلى مفاصلها
01:41:36مهم جدا اذا تكلمنا على المدينه المدينه
01:41:40ولاده للسياسيين
01:41:42والرجال والابطال نتكلم مثلا على مصالي الحاج الذي كان
01:41:46ابا الحركه الوطنيه في هذه الفتره نتكلم على
01:41:49بنبله نتكلم على خميسي على العقيد
01:41:52اللطفي الذي سيقود الولايه تينمسان كانت معقل
01:41:56حزب الشعب الجزائري. قبل اندلاع الثوره وكانت معقل
01:42:00الحركه الاصلاحيه بالغرب الجزائري كان فيها الشيخ البشير
01:42:02الابراهيمي فبالتالي فيها حراك ثقافي
01:42:06وفكري وسياسي كبير وحتى نقابي فيما يخص ايضا
01:42:09اريافها نتكلموا على مثلا منطقه مسيرده وجباله
01:42:13اوسواني وبني بوسعيد وبني
01:42:17ف طول الحدود هذه كانت تسمح كانت
01:42:21It allows the entry of weapons and
01:42:23logistical support. In cooperation
01:42:27with the rural area, significant quantities of
01:42:31weapons coming from Egypt, from Spain, from Eastern Europe
01:42:34and others were introduced. So the reason is that this area
01:42:37is known for these centers, a training
01:42:41center, a supply center, and a center. Therefore,
01:42:45France wants to encircle this area because it is a strategic area,
01:42:48a supplied area, and also
01:42:51an insurgent area,
01:42:53an area
01:42:55characterized by its strategy and also
01:42:59by a huge number of mujahideen, because
01:43:03almost all the villages belonging to this area left,
01:43:06meaning the young men and men left their villages
01:43:10for the sake of, therefore, given that this area
01:43:13is a strategic area, the French
01:43:17forces, the French Islamic forces, want to encircle
01:43:20this area, besiege the area, and completely eliminate this area.
01:43:24One of the mujahideen narrates to me that
01:43:28after the installation of the Challe-Morice lines along the western
01:43:32borders, he says that when the mujahideen cut
01:43:35the barbed wire, the women
01:43:38of Mdachra, Msirda, Jbala
01:43:42and Beni Snous would drink soap the next day
01:43:45and endure the most severe types of torture. Why? Because
01:43:49the forces of the movement and the French would become
01:43:52in these villages, knocking
01:43:54on doors
01:43:57with their feet, searching for the mujahideen, and the woman would be
01:44:00the victim, she would be the one subjected to interrogation. Therefore, all these
01:44:04facts allowed Tlemcen to
01:44:07be a strategic area, especially
01:44:10since it is a Mediterranean area.
01:44:38Today we are walking on
01:44:40this
01:44:42land and we don't know what is
01:44:44under our feet.
01:44:48But those who fought here, they knew.
01:44:51They knew that every step was a
01:44:55battle, and every breath could be the last.
01:45:28This battle falls within the
01:45:30major battles of the National Liberation Army.
01:45:34This battle was preceded by several battles, ambushes,
01:45:37and many clashes. That is,
01:45:40if we were to place it in the historical context of this battle,
01:45:44the genius of the leaders of the Liberation Revolution, such as Larbi
01:45:48Ben M'hidi, and the leaders of the regions, among whom are the people
01:45:51of the region, they worked
01:45:54to form the National Liberation Army, a regular
01:45:57formation like the world's
01:45:59armies. From the beginning,
01:46:02the Fifth Wilaya or region as a whole, meaning the
01:46:05Oran sector. It was a symbolic beginning.
01:46:09That is, the Arab Army of Ben M'hidi, or the leader of the Arab region of Ben M'hidi,
01:46:13he ordered or gave orders
01:46:16for the region to remain calm at the beginning of the revolution.
01:46:19Later, with the arrival of a shipment of a shipment
01:46:23of weapons coming from Egypt, the revolutionary activity in the second
01:46:26region, that is, the second
01:46:30district of the fifth region, was revived.
01:46:33In the Battle of Ouled Ben Rahou in Jbala on October
01:46:375, 1955. This date is not
01:46:40far from the date of August
01:46:4220, 1955, in North Constantine, meaning
01:46:46the North Constantine attacks led by Zighoud
01:46:49Youcef. In other words, the leaders
01:46:52of the revolution were seeking the comprehensiveness
01:46:57popular support for the revolution. I said they were the rear
01:47:00bases, meaning for the
01:47:04small groups of revolutionaries who relied on the popular masses, and these
01:47:08masses are found in the mountains, in the cities,
01:47:11in many different spaces. That is why
01:47:15I said,
01:47:18the French, when
01:47:20that is, in the confrontation with the army, with the Liberation
01:47:24Army, and especially after, as I said, the Soummam conference, which I said
01:47:28divided the regions and put in place new
01:47:31arrangements for the revolution, etc., the confrontation
01:47:36areas, including, of course, this second region, the Deuxième Zone.
01:47:41There was a clash in the
01:47:44Bourj Arima area, currently known
01:47:47as Beni Warsous, and it is all
01:47:50almost all in one area,
01:47:54Ghazaouet to Béni Saf. This area is called the
01:47:58Monts de Trara, and here I said the confrontations
01:48:01were numerous.
01:48:04Small confrontations sometimes, targeting military vehicles,
01:48:07French soldiers, the site of the clash.
01:48:11General Salan, known
01:48:13for
01:48:16his heavy hand in the French army against
01:48:19the Algerians, he was the one
01:48:22who was willing to
01:48:26intervene and
01:48:30confront the Liberation Army.
01:48:32And here the reaction,
01:48:36which we call sweeping,
01:48:40and the shining
01:48:44in the lofty
01:48:46, towering mountains.
01:48:49So, regarding the battles, and before that, we can say that
01:48:54Emir Abdelkader. So the Flaoussen region witnessed the Battle
01:48:58of Hajajin and the Battle of Mismari in the suburbs
01:49:01of Flaoussen. Also, during the national movement,
01:49:04it witnessed the contribution
01:49:08the independence movement of Messali or the reformist movement, which was
01:49:12known as the Badisites and the Ibrahimiyeen,
01:49:15until we reach the stage of the Liberation Revolution,
01:49:18it was on time to fulfill the national duty.
01:49:22This was martyrdom, and this region witnessed a series of battles.
01:49:37We also find that the ambushes
01:49:39and clashes,
01:49:43and military operations and military activity of the
01:49:46National Liberation Army in the Flaoussen region,
01:49:49which is within the second district of the historical Fifth Wilaya,
01:49:53continued until the year 1961,
01:49:58national independence. So this battle was an incentive for the National
01:50:02Liberation Army to continue fighting
01:50:06against the French army, which was
01:50:09supported by NATO at that time. Mount Flaoussen
01:50:13alone witnessed five battles, five
01:50:17battles, starting perhaps before that in January
01:50:201956, the battle of Al, then we enter
01:50:23June, in the month of June, the first battle, the Battle
01:50:27of Flaoussen, June 1956. The second
01:50:31battle was in July
01:50:331956.
01:50:36Then the third battle was on April 18,
01:50:391957, until we reach the major
01:50:42battle that took place from April 20 to 23,
01:50:461957, which is the fourth battle
01:50:50known as the Mother of Battles or
01:52:15In any battle waged by the French
01:52:18army, it sweeping.
01:52:22Aerial or aerial reconnaissance, or what is called the well-known
01:52:26yellow aircraft. It is necessary to sweep the area,
01:52:29then it is followed by bombing aircraft,
01:52:33then the rest of the sweeping follows.
01:54:00that the Battle of Flaoussen differs from the strategy
01:54:03of the revolution, which is direct
01:54:06confrontation with the enemy. That is, in the strategy
01:54:10of the revolution or the National Liberation Army, it relies on guerrilla
01:54:14warfare or small-scale warfare, meaning not confronting the enemy because the enemy
01:54:18surpasses us in strength, equipment, and organization, etc.,
01:54:21to the forces of NATO. It is not possible
01:54:25to confront it directly.
01:54:27This is a hit-and-run tactic, that
01:54:31you surprise the enemy from
01:54:34different directions. And this is the strength of the army, the Liberation
01:54:38Army. That is, these small groups used this hit-and-run
01:54:41tactic, and they inflicted
01:54:45losses on the enemy,
01:54:49and I say, surprising losses sometimes.
01:54:52And this, as I said, is the secret of the strength of the Liberation
01:54:56Revolution, not in this battle, but almost in all
01:54:59stages of the Liberation Revolution. And this is what we say put
01:55:03the French army,
01:55:05or the enemy, into a state of attrition,
01:55:09material attrition, but also moral attrition.
01:55:13This is what we noticed in the end, French families demonstrating
01:55:16in French cities to prevent
01:55:20their children from going to the French army to fight
01:55:23the Liberation Army in
01:55:27What we must
01:56:03know very well is that this battle was prepared for
01:56:07and planned by the leadership of the revolution, the leadership of the second region,
01:56:10and the leadership of the fifth wilaya
01:56:13in general.
01:56:15The general context in which this battle took place is also important.
01:56:19We must remember that in 1957,
01:56:22and especially in February
01:56:241957, there was an eight-day strike
01:56:28that marked the city's joining
01:56:31the liberation revolution. After that came the martyrdom of Larbi Ben M'hidi
01:56:35in March, on the fourth or third or fourth of March,
01:56:381957. Ben M'hidi was the leader of the fifth historical
01:56:41region, and he was the one who prepared and structured
01:56:45the fifth region before it was called a wilaya, before he went
01:56:48to his martyrdom, may God have mercy on him, in
01:56:52March, meaning a month before this battle. Let's
01:56:55say that the battle was a kind of revenge,
01:56:59symbolically speaking, it was revenge
01:57:02for the former leader of the wilaya.
01:57:08Si Mohamed. So the wilaya leadership planned this battle well, and for the first
01:57:11time, in addition to the fedayeen action that took place during the eight-day strike
01:57:15and then the Battle of Algiers, there was an integration
01:57:18between city action and rural action in
01:57:24this integration.
01:57:26The Algerian
01:57:28revolutionaries of the National Liberation Army dug trenches for 13 days
01:57:32in Jebel Manchar, in a village called
01:57:35Qarya, and waited for the enemy's forces, the enemy's
01:57:39forces. Also, what distinguishes this battle is that for the first time,
01:57:43all three forces:
01:57:47ground forces, air forces, and naval
01:57:50forces. This had not happened in previous battles. What do we mean by
01:57:55infantry of all types,
01:57:58tanks, foreign legion soldiers,
01:58:01and Senegalese. Air forces: aircraft,
01:58:05reconnaissance aircraft, and aircraft that bombed Mdachra in Flaoussen
01:58:08for three days. Also, naval battleships
01:58:12shelled from the port of Ghazaouet
01:58:14towards Flaoussen. That is, all the
01:58:18forces participated. The National Liberation
01:58:21Army, with the competence of its leadership, dragged
01:58:25the French forces into a fierce battle and fought
01:58:29valiantly. As I said, they entrenched themselves for 13
01:58:32days, and the French colonel addressed
01:58:36his soldiers in Ghazaouet and told them that
01:58:40the army command and the National Liberation Front know that we are coming
01:58:43to them. That is, the establishment of the army
01:58:47from the early periods, this falls within
01:58:50the framework of planning. That is, we need long
01:58:54breath, and this long breath requires logistical
01:58:57support. Weapons must always be present,
01:59:01as well as popular
01:59:05this political commissioner who plays this role?
01:59:12in terms of awareness. It is a battle of awareness
01:59:16as well. That is, you must have the masses. You cannot
01:59:19continue any battle without them. And this
01:59:22is the secret of the strength of the Liberation Army, that this political
01:59:25commissioner and this faith in the cause, as well as
01:59:28the people who, that is, embraced the liberation revolution out of
01:59:32faith. That is, there were those who sacrificed, meaning they did not know
01:59:36how the end would be, but
01:59:39there was a gamble that they would get rid of colonialism by any means.
01:59:43If he didn't live, the generations would live.
01:59:49"Soldiers, today we are going to engage in a decisive
01:59:53battle, and among the enemy forces present in the
01:59:56mountain is the vermin responsible for the
02:00:00revolution. I don't think the situation is
02:00:04easy because they are aware of our arrival to
02:00:07encircle them. However, they refuse to
02:00:11retreat, and are determined to fight and shed their last
02:00:14drop of blood.
02:00:17According to the information we have, these scoundrels
02:00:20consist of three battalions with mortars and
02:00:2440 heavy machine guns. They
02:00:27are distinguished by their courage and their determination,
02:00:31but they are disorganized, which gives us an advantage, a
02:00:34decisive opportunity to defeat them. As for
02:00:37us, we have retained 33,000 soldiers, supported by
02:00:41the artillery batteries of warships near the port,
02:00:45incursions as well as by groups of different
02:00:48combat aircraft, he has a large number of tanks and field guns of
02:00:52different types. Soldiers, I am counting on
02:00:55you."
02:01:00The number of mujahideen was approximately 330 mujahideen, led by
02:01:04Ouchane Ali and Tetouan.
02:01:08In terms of equipment, they had artillery
02:01:11weapons, machine guns,
02:01:13light weapons, and grenades. Then, the other thing is that they
02:01:18prepared for the confrontation
02:01:20in terms of positioning, meaning they were positioned
02:01:24in these areas in terms of deployment
02:01:27to face the areas
02:01:29or any threat from the enemy,
02:01:32especially in Jabal Manchar. This is a small mountain
02:01:35near Jabal Flaoussen, a strategic
02:01:39point for monitoring and tracking enemy movements. In addition
02:01:43to that, their preparations through bunkers, through
02:01:48friendlies for the confrontation.
02:02:02The enemy is more numerous than us
02:02:05iron, but they don't have the ember burning in
02:02:09our hearts.
02:02:11They don't even have the dirt we stand
02:02:13on. They don't have the right that our flag
02:02:19is raising. Don't be afraid.
02:02:22Every bullet we fire must be a scream for freedom,
02:02:25and every blow we strike must
02:02:28break the power
02:02:29of the usurper.
02:02:36On the first day, the French forces began
02:02:39shelling from the air, land,
02:02:42and sea. Imagine the Flaoussen region turned into
02:02:46ashes due to the intensity of the shelling, and the mujahideen
02:02:50were entrenched in their positions.
02:02:53The truth is that at first,
02:02:56the shelling caused great damage to the three
02:02:59battalions. These battalions must be known to have
02:03:03come from different parts
02:03:08south. Many martyrs fell, but
02:03:11when the French tried to sweep, meaning sweep
02:03:15the area, they were met by the rifles
02:03:19and machine guns of the mujahideen, who valiantly defended
02:03:22the land. They killed about 700 French
02:03:26soldiers, so much so that reports and sources say
02:03:29that the French took two
02:03:33full days to evacuate
02:03:36their wounded and the bodies of their dead, while
02:03:39they left the Senegalese to die in this
02:03:43battle.
02:03:50Here, the stones saw
02:03:53everything, heard
02:03:56everything,
02:03:59echoed under the footsteps of the mujahideen, under
02:04:02the bullets, under the shouts.
02:04:04Today,
02:04:08it is silent, but
02:04:10it has not forgotten.
02:04:12Flaoussen.
02:04:15Here, men challenged history and shadows.
02:04:17the scene of a battle where every stone had a name
02:04:22It stood against a great
02:04:26scene
02:04:31that is silent today was
02:04:34and every breath was
02:04:36a pledge.
02:04:39The mountain remembers it,
02:04:42it hides in its heart the echo of a battle,
02:04:45a battle that history cannot forget.
02:04:55Today, nature has returned to its state,
02:04:59but every stone, every
02:05:03path still bears the traces of the people who fought
02:05:06here.
02:05:12The mujahideen were dispersed throughout the Flaoussen region,
02:05:16and every
02:05:19center had a
02:05:22the resistance.
02:05:31They agreed on it with faith,
02:05:32my son,
02:05:35not with reconciliation, nor
02:05:38with force.
02:05:41It is dangerous for me to say that they are the power
02:05:45of the world, meaning
02:05:49with people and weapons, they are
02:05:52a force, but God Almighty did not give them
02:05:56strength, He did not give them faith so that so that
02:06:24we were not spared five days, and we were in a battle.
02:06:27the mountain until we finished.
02:07:01The second day, on the fifth day, we came out. We were 12,
02:07:04and there were
02:07:08they were shooting here, shooting here. They were shooting
02:07:11and they did not find us. We only had the airplanes
02:07:15and the artillery.
02:07:17They finished us off. So, to reach the major
02:07:21Battle of Flaoussen, April 20
02:07:24to April 23, that is, the month of Ramadan
02:07:281957. Ramadan is known, in terms of
02:07:32jihad, so to speak, as the month of great victories, from the Battle of
02:07:35Badr to the Battle of
02:08:38If we talk about the inhabitants of the region in this battle,
02:08:41they were the popular incubator that
02:08:45embraced the revolution, meaning the front and the Liberation Army,
02:08:49since the first of November. The inhabitants
02:08:52civilians, offered their children as sacrifices for this homeland.
02:08:55That is, the majority of the army is made up of civilians, not a regular
02:08:58army composed of individuals from
02:09:04from among the civilians. Civilians embraced the revolution
02:09:07early in the Flaoussen region. They
02:09:10used to host the mujahideen in their homes.
02:09:13Here, we highlight the role of women, especially the role
02:09:16of women, which is very important, as they used to receive
02:09:19the mujahideen, treat the sick,
02:09:22treat the wounded, and tend to their wounds.
02:09:26They took care of them. Women also used to preserve
02:09:29the secrets of the revolution. Women also used to provide information
02:09:33to the mujahideen. This,
02:09:35perhaps, led to their involvement in
02:09:39the brutal torture and interrogation that was directed against
02:09:42women only to extract information. So, let
02:09:46me say that civilians were the popular
02:09:49incubator for the revolutionaries. The revolutionaries
02:09:52were also committed to the national cause
02:09:56and tried as much as possible to protect civilians
02:10:01from shelling and from the barbaric aggression
02:10:05of either the French army or the movement through
02:10:09multiple strategies. That is why
02:10:12France later adopted what is called
02:10:15the policy of isolation or concentration camps. They gathered
02:10:18civilians in specific areas in order to
02:10:21isolate the revolution from the people. The goal
02:10:24was to isolate the revolutionaries,
02:10:30civilians would not provide them with provisions
02:10:32and information.
02:11:34With electricity, they stabbed me three times in the chest
02:11:39back with pliers, just to tell them where
02:11:42my husband and the other mujahideen were. And I kept
02:11:46telling them, "I don't know, I don't
02:11:49know." And they increased the torture,
02:11:52but I persevered and endured
02:11:56all kinds of torment
02:11:59blood and could no longer
02:12:02stand up. Afterwards, they took me to the
02:12:05hospital for emergency treatment, and I remained under
02:12:08guard for three months.
02:12:11Then,
02:12:13to the detention center in El Hassi, and I left behind
02:12:16my son and daughter.
02:12:26Long live Algeria! God is great.
02:15:13This battle was covered by the French
02:15:16press, especially the press published here in the city
02:15:20of Oran, Echo d'Oran,
02:15:22which
02:15:25referred in detail to this battle, but within the framework of psychological
02:15:28warfare, media warfare, it
02:15:31highlighted the greatness of the French army and referred
02:15:35to France's victory in the battle
02:15:38and minimized this victory. That is, if we look back
02:15:41at the issue published on
02:15:45April 21 or 22, we notice
02:15:47that this newspaper was more biased
02:15:51in favor of French colonialism and minimized everything that was
02:15:54a victory for the Algerian revolution and also for this battle.
02:15:57So, it was also echoed through the media
02:16:00that
02:16:03covered, covered this decisive
02:16:06battle for the Algerian
02:16:07revolution.
02:16:11The French press had commented on this
02:16:14battle as the horror of the battle. This term, the horror of the battle,
02:16:18despite always trying to be biased towards
02:16:21the colonial administration and diminish and belittle
02:16:25the importance of the battle and the importance of the mujahideen, the results
02:16:29were militarily
02:16:32at the national
02:16:34level, of course, there was a great echo that we have
02:16:38here. We have the newspaper
02:16:40Al-Muqawamah, which even the revolutionary
02:16:44radio was broadcasting
02:16:47from some capitals, such as
02:16:51Cairo, and it was providing a lot of information and
02:16:55providing psychological support so that
02:16:59these Algerians would remain ready for
02:17:04At the international level, of course,
02:17:07an event like this does not pass unnoticed. There must be a media
02:17:11scoop, there must be media
02:17:14is what benefits the
02:17:16leadership
02:17:19of the liberation revolution. I say, before the establishment,
02:17:23we are in the year 1900,
02:17:26but the liberation revolution or
02:17:29the Liberation Army was present in international
02:17:32forums to boast about what the Liberation Army was doing,
02:17:35and also to warn against the French
02:17:39repression policy that was
02:17:42always present, almost always,
02:17:44when there was,
02:17:48I mean, a defeat,
02:17:51the people always paid the price. That is, the French were looking for
02:18:01It was not just words, but a cry
02:18:04of conscience, workers who emerged from their silence to declare that war is not
02:18:08destiny and that freedom has
02:18:12rifles. At that moment, Algeria
02:18:16the battle; all of history
02:18:19was being tested.
02:20:44This battle, why
02:20:48do historians classify it as one of the major
02:20:55level, given that it lasted
02:20:59for three days, given that it witnessed
02:21:04operations, as it witnessed a series of military operations,
02:21:07given that the mujahideen fought valiantly in
02:21:11this battle, through the results that led
02:21:15to and inflicted heavy losses
02:21:18on the enemy, and the martyrdom of mujahideen,
02:21:22and the large spoils, in addition to the most important result, as we mentioned,
02:21:25which is the downing of the aircraft. Furthermore, the importance
02:21:29of this battle made the French
02:21:32colonizer's administration, government,
02:21:35and military review their military
02:21:38and political calculations.
02:21:56The third thing is that the battle was characterized by tight organization
02:22:00in terms of positioning, in terms of deployment and the results that
02:22:03were achieved. The other thing is, we are talking about
02:22:06April. In June, on June 13,
02:22:091957, the third French government fell,
02:22:13namely the Guy Mollet government.
02:22:17This means that this battle had
02:22:20the national level, as it encouraged its mujahideen
02:22:24and encouraged the National Liberation Army and the National
02:22:27Liberation Front to continue their jihad and martyrdom
02:22:31in order to achieve their goal, which is to regain
02:22:35national sovereignty. All that France used
02:22:38of criminal and torturous means.
02:22:40The result was that the Algerian people stood
02:22:44by their revolution and by their leadership,
02:22:47and it found no solution but to submit to
02:22:51the negotiating table. The proof of that is that this revolution, we only refer
02:22:55to one of the results of this revolution or this battle,
02:22:58that in June
02:23:011957, the Guy Mollet government fell.
02:23:05The fall of the Guy Mollet government is correct. The main reason for this battle is the Battle
02:23:09of Flaoussen, but there are other reasons. However, to emphasize
02:23:12one thing, the failed Guy Mollet government, which was unable
02:23:16to suppress this Algerian revolution and suppress these
02:23:19battles, led to its dissolution
02:23:22and the appointment of a new ruler or prime
02:23:25minister to continue
02:23:29France's policy. to encircle the revolution,
02:23:32Algeria and eliminate the
02:23:35the end, we can refer to the
02:23:39greatness of the Algerian revolution and the greatness of the
02:23:42revolutionary leadership through
02:23:45that courage and through that audacity and through that
02:23:49challenge.
02:23:52Despite these human losses, and despite the encirclement, and despite
02:23:55the siege, and despite the torture, this people
02:23:59rallied to their revolution, to their leadership.
02:24:03And the secret to the success of the Algerian revolution was its popularity,
02:24:06the power, the power
02:24:09of the revolutionary war. I said it was a popular war,
02:24:15many
02:24:19Indeed,
02:24:21there was, we can say, at times, a state of
02:24:23weakness due to the pressure
02:24:27and due to the methods used
02:24:31and, I mean,
02:24:34torture and so on. But the Algerian side, I mean the Algerian side,
02:24:37I don't say the army, I don't say the Liberation Army, because the Liberation Army
02:24:41relies on these bases. This is what
02:24:44support going. I mean, there was
02:24:48some decline at times, but there was
02:24:50also, I mean, this spirit. We saw
02:24:54and noticed it, I mean, after
02:24:57the infernal Challe Plan, for example. I mean,
02:25:00بعد في الفتره تاع الجينيرال دوگول من
02:25:03انقد الموقف يعني في اخر المطاف هي الجماهير يعني
02:25:06المظاهرات ديسمبر 1960
02:25:10يعني جسدت هذا الدعم الشعبي للثوره التحريريه
02:25:14معركه فلاوسن جاءت تتمه لانتصارات الثوره التحريريه
02:25:17المباركه ووفقا لما قاله الشهيد محمد العربي بن
02:25:21مهيدي ليله اول نوفمبر 1924 بجبال
02:25:24سبمسان حيث قال
02:25:27لاصحابه يا الخاوه لو لم يستطع
02:25:31الاستعمار ان يلقي علينا القبض في ظرف ثلاثه
02:25:38الجزائر وقال لهم يا الخو عندما نستقل
02:25:42يجب ان يذهب كل واحد الى قبر اخيه ويقول
02:25:45له يا فلان لقد اخذنا الحريه معركه فلوسن
02:25:49ابانا عن عبقريه قاده
02:25:52الثوره في تنظيم الجيش التحرير الوطني
02:25:55لمواجهه قوه العدو المدعوم
02:25:58بحلف الاطلسي كذلك
02:26:02التفاف الشعب واصرارهم على نيل الحريه
02:26:06كلل ذلك او كلل ذلك بالنجاح
02:26:09واستقلال الجزائر اذن
02:26:13كل هذا يجعلنا نصنف هذه المعركه
02:26:15التي احتضنها سكان
02:26:18المنطقه الذي قدموا اكثر من 500 شهيد
02:26:22واكثر من 400 مجاهد في هذه المعارك
02:26:26من اجل القيام بالواجب الوطني في سبيل الله من
02:26:29اجل تحرير البلاد وافتكاك الاستقلال
02:26:33الى ان من الله تعالى علينا بالاستقلال
02:26:36وقال القائل يا محمد مبروك عليك والجزائر رجعت
02:26:40لي
02:26:44le pays c'est le délire d'un peuple qui a ausé dans toute
02:26:47l'algérie les champs d'allégresse. On remplaçait les cris de la colère.
02:27:20l'Algérie le mois de juillet
02:27:221962, les partisans descendaient des
02:27:26montagnes, les prisonniers quittaent les prisons.
02:45:56ذوق
02:47:16القناه الشبابيه البرنامج
02:47:22الترددات التاليه.
02:49:40الاضاءه الفنيه ليست مجرد اضافه
02:49:44جماليه بل لغه عمرانيه
02:49:48تعكس هويه المدن
02:49:49الكبرى
02:49:55برنامج ولايه الجزائر هو تحسين مستوى الاناره
02:49:58العموميه في الولايه في كامل الولايه دونك مبالغ
02:50:02ماليه خصصت لهذا البرنامج منذ سنه 2019 الى
02:50:06يومنا هذا وهو برنامج مستمر ورانا في 75
02:50:10التحول
02:50:11الطاقاوي
02:50:15ومن خلال توزيع مدرس للضوء تستعيد ابرز
02:50:19معالم العاصمه حضورها الليلي
02:50:23من مقام الشهيد
02:50:27الى الجامع الكبير
02:50:30وصولا الى كنيسه السيده
02:50:32الافريقيه
02:50:35حيث تتحول الواجهات والمعالم الى لوحات
02:50:38ضوئيه.
02:50:43البرنامج الذي سطرته ولايه الجزائر بعد تعليمات السيد الوزير ولي
02:50:46ولايه الجزائر قمنا
02:50:50البرنامج كان ديجا كنا خادمين
02:50:53ديجا المقام الشهيد
02:50:56السيد الافريقيه الكنيسه السيده الافريقيه ومن بعد
02:50:59جا البرنامج الثاني اللي
02:51:03بوست المبنى خدمنا فيه لاغوند الولايه
02:51:05لابيان
02:51:08السينا والانتياط.
02:51:28البرنامج الاستراتيجي لولايه الجزائر
02:51:31قمنا باناره الواجه
02:51:34البحريه شارع زروت يوسف وحتى شارع
02:51:37شياره انطلاقا من حديث صوفيا الى
02:51:41غايه ساحه
02:51:43الشهداء
02:51:46خلف هذا المشهد الليلي المتالق
02:51:49تعتمد هذه المشاريع على حلول. تقنيه
02:51:53حديثه تهدف الى تحسين الاداء
02:51:56وترشيد استهلاك الطاقه وضمان استدامه
02:51:59الشبكه مقاربه تجمع بين الجانب
02:52:02الجمالي والبعد الاقتصادي
02:52:04والبيئي ارتات ولايه
02:52:08الجزائر بعد تعليمات السيد الوزير والي ولايه
02:52:11الجزائر بتبني
02:52:15برنامج تطوير الاناره العموميه من الاناره
02:52:18الكلاسيكيه اللي كانت بصوديوم وكانت
02:52:23انيرجي فول كانتومي بزاف الطاقه الى
02:52:26اناره جماليه واناره
02:52:30مختصده للطاقه بتقنيه اللد
02:52:34الخمس سنين هادو الاخيره خدمنا
02:52:3875% من الاناره العموميه تبدلت من السوديوم
02:52:41الى اللات اللي عطالنا ان
02:52:45ايكونومي دينيرجي دو بلوس دو 30 برسون
02:52:48وزاد مد اكثر اناره لهذه
02:52:52الطرقات وهذ البلديات والساحات
03:00:20Al-Marjan, with
03:00:24happy.
03:00:27On the occasion of the Prophet's Birthday,
03:00:30the internal airlines extend
03:00:33their warmest greetings and best wishes to you.
03:00:36Happy New Year.
03:00:41The National Bank of Algeria
03:00:45congratulates all Algerians on the occasion
03:00:48of the Prophet's Birthday.
03:00:52and Reinsurance Company,
03:00:58CIAR Assurances,