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00:00:06dar pues trabajo, comida, casa o lo
00:00:36Hello everyone, this is CCTV News Channel. News Live at 4 p.m.
00:00:40continues to bring you the news. The Ministry of National Defense held a press conference today to
00:00:44respond to public concerns regarding recent hot military issues. The Spokesperson for the Ministry of National
00:00:48Defense introduced our army's recent military activities and research and development plans
00:00:51. In mid-to-late August, the militaries of
00:00:55China and Belarus will hold the "Sacred
00:00:59Shield 202" exercise in Hubei
00:01:06for airborne troops. This joint exercise will focus on joint urban anti-terrorist operations. The main activities include reconnaissance and anti-reconnaissance, seizure and defense,
00:01:10and clearing and guarding . This is the fourth
00:01:14time both sides have held this series of joint exercises . It helps to further
00:01:18enhance the actual combat capabilities of the participating troops and deepen
00:01:22military cooperation . According to
00:01:25reports, after the Philippines submitted so-called official nautical charts of Huangyan Island
00:01:28and its surrounding waters to the United Nations , the Southern Theater Command of the Chinese People's Liberation Army
00:01:32organized joint naval and air exercises in the sea and air
00:01:36over Huangyan Island and its surrounding areas. The China Coast Guard also organized
00:01:40law enforcement and control drills near Huangyan Island to protect rights. The spokesperson for the Philippine
00:01:43National Maritime Council stated that any exercises conducted by China in the region
00:01:47are considered illegal by the Philippine side. The spokesperson for the Ministry of National
00:01:51Defense criticized this .
00:01:55Huangyan Island is China's inherent territory. China maintains
00:01:59its consistent stance.
00:02:12The Philippine side's actions seriously infringe upon China's territorial sovereignty and gravely violate international
00:02:16law and the basic norms of international relations. They are illegal
00:02:20and invalid . China's organization of exercises
00:02:23is a serious warning against the Philippine side's infringement
00:02:27and provocative actions, and is a necessary measure to safeguard
00:02:36China's sovereignty and rights over Huangyan Island, which is entirely legitimate and lawful. It should be noted that since its independence in 1946
00:02:39, the Philippines has repeatedly expanded its territorial and jurisdictional sea claims
00:02:43through domestic legislation under the banner of international
00:02:47law, which has already aroused widespread vigilance
00:02:50, resentment, and resolute opposition from countries around the South China Sea
00:02:54. We urge the Philippine side to immediately cease
00:02:58infringing upon China's territorial sovereignty and
00:03:30also conducted a new type of missile hanging flight test . In response, the Ministry of National Defense spokesperson
00:03:33Chen Xi said today that Japan's re-militarization attempts are a real threat to regional peace
00:03:37and stability .
00:03:41Japan's acceleration in developing offensive weapons is extremely dangerous
00:03:45and warrants high vigilance from regional countries
00:03:48. Facts have proven that
00:03:52Japan's so-called surrounding security threats are merely an excuse for it to break through its
00:03:56pacifist constitution and exclusive self-defense regulations, and accelerate
00:04:02the real threat to Japan's security and regional peace and stability
00:04:06. It is precisely Japan's domestic desire for military expansion
00:04:09and its accelerated re-militarization attempts . The nightmare must not be repeated
00:04:13, and peace needs to be protected . The international community
00:04:17must unite and act together to curb
00:04:21the new Japanese militarism from causing harm and
00:04:25chaos to the world
00:04:25.
00:04:39informed sources, that two explosions were heard near Qeshm Island, Iran, that night. This was Iran's action
00:04:43against hostile targets at the entrance to the Strait of Hormuz
00:04:47. The results of this action will be announced within the next few
00:04:50hours. Currently, negotiations between Iran and Oman regarding navigation
00:04:54through the Strait of Hormuz are widely watched. On the 6th, Iran's Fars
00:04:58News Agency cited a source
00:05:12. According to Fars News Agency, a source said that according to the framework
00:05:16of negotiations between Iran and Oman, during the transitional
00:05:20period, vessels will enter through the northern channel closer to Iran
00:05:24and exit through the southern channel closer to Oman. After the transitional period
00:05:27ends, both of the above channels will be closed, and all vessels
00:05:31will need to pass through a new central channel. Control over vessels
00:05:35entering the channel will belong to Iran , while exiting the channel will be managed
00:05:39jointly by Iran and Oman . The source also denied
00:05:43rumors of differences between Iran and Oman regarding transit fees,
00:05:47stating that transit fees for vessels passing through the strait will be integrated
00:05:50into various service fees for unified calculation. On the same day, Fars
00:05:54News Agency also reported that Salimi, a member of the Iranian Parliament's Presidium
00:05:58, disclosed initial details of Iran's proposed strategic management plan
00:06:02for the Strait of Hormuz. The main content includes that vessels from
00:06:05the United States, Israel, and other countries will be prohibited from passing through the Strait of Hormuz
00:06:09. Military and civilian goods related to Israel
00:06:23This is a document reviewed solely by Iran, and is not part of the negotiations between Iran and Oman
00:06:26. Local time on the 6th, US President Trump said that it cannot
00:06:30yet be said that an agreement to reopen the Strait of Hormuz
00:06:34has been formally reached, but the strait has been opened to some
00:06:38extent, and the US is participating in relevant negotiations, with overall good progress
00:08:18This plan attempts to destabilize the Iranian constitutional regime by uniting domestic ethnic minorities and other means , and supporting other Iranian leaders to take
00:08:22power. This plan encountered setbacks in its actual implementation and ultimately failed
00:08:26to be successfully implemented. According to Palestinian media reports on the 6th, Israeli forces
00:08:29on the 5th launched raids and arrests in many places in Jordan and the West Bank
00:08:33, causing at least nine Palestinians to be injured , and another 12 people were arrested
00:08:37. On the same day, in a village south of Xiboren, Israeli settlers set fire
00:08:41to local residents
00:09:13. According to customs statistics, in the first 7 months of this year, my country's total import and export value
00:09:17of goods trade was 30.13 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of
00:09:2117.3%. Among them, exports were 17.44 trillion yuan, an increase
00:09:24of 144%, and imports were 12.69 trillion yuan, an increase
00:09:28of 22%. In July , imports and exports were 4.66 trillion
00:09:31yuan, a year-on-year increase of 19.2%, continuing the good growth momentum
00:09:35of the first half of the year. The scale of imports and exports has exceeded
00:09:394 trillion yuan for five consecutive months. In July, my country's high-tech product exports
00:09:54. China has actively expanded its independent opening-up, actively expanded imports, and promoted balanced development of imports and exports . As of now, it has implemented
00:09:58zero-tariff policies with 63 countries, and its import scale has remained
00:10:02the second largest in the world for 17 consecutive years. In the first 7 months
00:10:06of this year, my country's import growth rate was eight percentage points faster
00:10:10than exports, allowing more high-quality products from around the world to enter the Chinese market and share
00:10:25The system is constantly being improved, making cross-border cargo transportation more convenient, efficient
00:10:28, and effective. All modes of transportation have seen comprehensive growth in imports and exports. In the first 7 months
00:10:32of this year, my country's imports and exports by water,
00:10:36air, road, and rail transportation increased by
00:10:386.9%, 34.6%, 40.7%, and 17.2%, respectively
00:10:43. Air and road transport of imported and exported goods accounted for four-tenths, with growth
00:10:47exceeding three-tenths . Reporter
00:10:50learned from China South-to-North Water Diversion Group that as of today, the South-to-North Water Diversion
00:10:54Middle Route Project
00:11:08. The reporter learned today from the National Standards Commission that the International Organization for Standardization
00:11:12recently released an international standard for heat treatment basics, led by China
00:11:16, entitled "Heat Treatment Terminology for Ferrous Metal Materials"
00:11:19. This standard is the first international standard led by China in the basic field
00:11:23of heat treatment of ferrous metal materials
00:11:43. Fully upgraded multi-language comparison, providing six languages: English, French, German, Italian, Chinese, and Japanese, and multi-language comparison tables. Chinese remains the common basic language for global heat treatment, enabling global
00:11:46steel, automotive, aerospace and other industries
00:11:50to conduct technical exchanges, product testing , and trade protection based on common
00:11:54rules
00:11:57. News in progress, quick review of hot topics, more news in a news summary . The
00:12:01People's Bank of China and the Central Bank of Argentina have renewed their bilateral
00:12:05local currency swap agreement, with a swap scale of 130 billion
00:12:09RMB for 28 trillion Argentine pesos. The agreement is valid
00:12:13for five years and can be extended with mutual agreement. The China-Argentina
00:12:16bilateral local currency swap agreement has been renewed again, which helps to further
00:12:20deepen financial cooperation between the two countries and promote bilateral economic and trade
00:12:24exchanges. According to Alashankou customs statistics, from January to July
00:12:28this year, the number of China-Europe freight trains passing through this port reached 4334
00:12:32, a year-on-year increase of 22.2%
00:12:35. The number of trains dispatched ranks first among all railway ports in the country. Currently, the Alashankou
00:12:39port has more than 80 regular China-Europe freight train routes
00:12:42, covering major European economic and trade markets
00:12:46. The China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing announced today that in July, the China Warehouse
00:12:50Index was 50.3%, an increase of
00:12:530.1 percentage points from the previous month
00:13:13. The reporter learned today from the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology that in the first half of this year, the added value of industrial small and medium-sized enterprises above designated size increased by 5.8% year-on-year, and business
00:13:16revenue increased by 7.7% year-on-year, reaching
00:13:20the highest level for the same period since 2023 . Total profits increased by
00:13:2316% year-on-year , reaching the highest level for the same period
00:13:27since 2022. Production and operation steadily improved, and profitability
00:13:31continued to strengthen . Today, the high-speed
00:13:34railway from Xiongan New Area to Shangqiu in Hebei began its trial operation
00:13:38. Trial operation means that trains are organized to run under normal operating conditions
00:13:42without carrying passengers, according to the train schedule, marking
00:13:46the countdown to opening for operation. The Xiongan-Shangqiu high-speed
00:13:50railway starts at Xiongan Station of the Beijing-Xiongan intercity railway
00:13:53and ends at Shangqiu
00:14:25The reason for the decrease in foreign exchange reserves is the rise in US Treasury yields, which led to a decrease
00:14:28in the market value of US Treasury bonds held by Japan
00:14:32. Data shows that as of the end of July , Japan's foreign exchange reserves included securities
00:14:36assets of approximately 927.332 billion US
00:14:38dollars, a decrease of 12.5 billion US dollars from the end of June
00:14:42. Due to the Japanese government and central bank's intervention in the yen exchange rate at the end of July, changes in foreign exchange reserves
00:14:46have attracted market attention. The Japanese Ministry of Finance stated that it takes several days
00:14:50for transactions to settle, so the impact of the exchange rate intervention at the end of July
00:14:54has not yet been reflected
00:14:57in this statistical data. The Japanese Ministry of Finance today released the exchange rate intervention situation from April to June this year. Japan's
00:15:01second quarter accumulated three yen interventions
00:15:03. The scale exceeded 11 trillion yen
00:15:07, but the exchange rate intervention failed to reverse the trend of yen depreciation
00:15:11. Data shows that the Japanese government
00:15:15and the central bank intervened on April 30th , May 4th, and May 6th
00:15:18by buying yen and selling dollars. The intervention scale
00:15:22reached 11.73 trillion yen , approximately
00:15:26500 billion yuan RMB, of which the single-day intervention scale on April 30th reached 6.28 trillion
00:15:30yen, approximately 267.6 billion yuan RMB, which was the highest
00:15:33single-day exchange rate intervention scale in Japan's history
00:15:37. Before these intervention measures were implemented, the yen-dollar exchange
00:15:41rate once fell to the range of 1 US dollar to 160 yen
00:15:45. After the intervention, the yen exchange rate once rebounded , but the upward trend could not
00:15:49be sustained. In late July , the yen exchange rate once approached 1 US dollar
00:15:52to 164 yen . Analysts generally believe
00:15:56that if the fundamentals are not changed , it will be difficult for exchange rate intervention
00:16:00alone to reverse the yen's depreciation. Japanese Finance Minister Katayama Takatsuki confirmed
00:16:04on the 3rd of this month that Japan intervened on July 31st, US Eastern Time
00:16:32. The Brazilian government recently decided to downgrade its diplomatic relations with Argentina to chargé d'affaires ad interim due to Argentine President Milei's criticism of Brazilian President Lula. The former Argentine Ambassador to Brazil stated in an interview with CMG reporter that Argentina and Brazil have close
00:16:36ties
00:16:42. Bueno, hay que ponerlo en un contexto: las relaciones argentino
00:16:45brasileiras llevan 200
00:16:49años, suman 30 mil millones de
00:16:52dólares anuales, e tenemos una
00:16:56integración, un proceso de integración muy importante en el campo
00:17:00cultural, económico, financiero,
00:17:04nuclear. La embajada sigue funcionando, el consulado
00:17:07sigue funcionando, los consulados siguen funcionando, es decir, no
00:17:11estamos en una crisis, estamos en un episodio, esto es harto
00:17:14evidente, el episodio yo creo
00:17:17que realmente sobra, no es
00:17:20conveniente que ocurra algo así entre
00:17:24países que tenemos
00:17:28tan
00:17:34importante.
00:17:46of President Trump against President Lula in favor of President
00:17:49Jair Bolsonaro, the president joins that
00:17:53style eh of
00:17:57the era, in a way of the last 10 years, a cycle that, in my
00:18:00opinion, is about to run out, that
00:18:04led by President Trump
00:18:07generates great disorder, eh, I believe that we are at the end of a cycle
00:18:11of an order that governed and led the United States from
00:18:151945 to 2025.
00:18:18This disordered phase that we are seeing
00:18:22led by President eh Trump and we are
00:18:25going towards a new order of Bolsonaro, but I
00:18:28insist, I believe there is much more noise than substance, the real
00:18:32substance is that cooperation is truly growing
00:18:35, the relationship is growing
00:18:41. Let's continue to pay attention to the migrant crisis in Ceuta, a Spanish enclave. The Governor
00:18:45of Ceuta, Biwas, stated at a video conference of the European Parliament on the 6th
00:18:48that the large-scale illegal migrant border crossing incident in Ceuta has caused at least
00:18:52100 deaths, and currently there are three to five thousand illegal migrants
00:18:56stranded in Ceuta . Ceuta, a Spanish enclave in North Africa, borders
00:19:00Morocco along its border . Due to its special geographical
00:19:03location, Ceuta is known as Europe outside of Europe
00:20:07. What they truly hope to reach is mainland Spain, or even
00:20:11other European countries. However, as more and more people flock to this border
00:20:15town, local residents experience a different
00:20:19reality. Cristina, born in Ceuta, told the reporter
00:20:22that the city has long been a place where different cultures blend
00:20:26, and social order has always been relatively stable. But after this large
00:20:30influx of illegal immigrants, local residents clearly feel pressure
00:20:34, and what worries her more is that many people come here because
00:20:50no hemos tenido nunca ningún problema, a ellos les prometieron que en España le íbamos a
00:20:56que fuera, es que ellos dicen que los
00:20:58mensajes
00:21:03falsas. Understanding does not mean that for the repairer, they understand that the law hopes to improve their lives, but they are worried that this city has already exceeded.
00:21:15ellos viven en unas condiciones de pobreza y necesitan
00:21:18mejorar sus condiciones.
00:23:02For illegal immigrants, the real destination is Europe. And entering mainland Spain from Ceuta is not as easy as imagined. Ferries are the way most people travel between mainland Spain and Ceuta. However, unlike other Spanish cities, passengers
00:23:05must have their documents checked before boarding a ship to Ceuta or returning to mainland
00:23:09Spain, to confirm that they have the legal right to enter the Schengen
00:23:13area. And this also seems to remind everyone who comes here that although Ceuta belongs
00:23:17to Spain, it is also a European Union enclave on the African continent
00:23:54. EVO's gene language model, using a
00:23:57natural bacteriophage as a design template, generated thousands of gene
00:24:01frameworks. After screening , researchers synthesized nearly
00:24:05300 of these gene groups and conducted experimental tests, finally
00:24:09obtaining 16 active bacteriophages. The paper
00:24:12states that these artificially intelligent bacteriophages generated
00:24:16are different from any known natural bacteriophages. Tests showed
00:24:32. According to the British Financial Times, for safety reasons, the training materials
00:24:36used in this study did not contain viruses that can infect complex animal and plant cells
00:24:40. Industry insiders believe that this is the first time artificial intelligence
00:24:43has successfully designed a complete virus genome, which is expected to open up
00:24:47new avenues for disease treatment. However ,
00:25:53There is a ceasefire, and in accordance with the spirit of the UN Charter, international law, and relevant UN resolutions, we will promote the achievement of a just, sustainable, and comprehensive
00:25:57peace. According to Sputnik News on the 6th, the Russian
00:26:01Deputy Foreign Minister
00:26:35personnel, strengthening intelligence and infiltration activities against Cuba. The report said that the working group is increasing officials responsible for recruiting
00:26:39and managing spies, intelligence analysts, and personnel who carry out
00:26:42cyber operations and covert infiltration activities . The US Central Intelligence Agency
00:26:46refused to comment on the report . Currently, Central and Eastern Europe is experiencing
00:26:50the most intense heatwave in recent years. On the 6th, the Slovak meteorological department
00:26:54announced that the highest temperature in Velké Kapušany, Slovakia, that afternoon
00:26:58reached 42.0 degrees Celsius, breaking the national record since records began
00:27:01seven years ago
00:27:51. American aerospace exploration technology company Space X's abandoned Falcon 9 rocket
00:27:54crashed into the moon on the 5th . The Korea Aerospace Research Institute
00:27:58and the US National Aeronautics and Space Administration announced on the 6th the images before and after the crash
00:28:46. In response, the European Club Association (ECA) responded on the 6th that the key conditions required for ECA to return to FIFA
00:28:50competitions, including the World Cup, have not yet been met, and ECA
00:28:54will continue to boycott these competitions . In a statement released by ECA
00:28:58on the 6th, it said that for ECA to return to FIFA competitions
00:29:01, the proposal to sell major competitions must be withdrawn, and it must be guaranteed
00:29:05that there will be no more attempts to defame football
00:29:09in the future, and these two conditions have not yet been fully
00:29:13met. ECA also clearly stated in the statement that ECA has lost confidence
00:29:17in FIFA President Infantino, and this position has not changed
00:29:21. FIFA announced a proposal on July 28th
00:29:25to establish FIFA Forward Company to operate major FIFA
00:29:28competitions such as the World Cup, and attract external investment
00:30:13. However, the massive servers supporting AI computing power not only consume electricity, but also consume a large amount of water resources, especially since many new data centers are located in water-scarce areas, which has
00:30:17aroused public suspicion and opposition in the United States
00:30:19.
00:30:23According to a report by Bloomberg News on the 5th, data center servers run
00:30:27at high loads for long periods, generating a large amount of heat, which must be maintained
00:30:31within safe operating temperatures. Many data centers in the United States use
00:30:34water-intensive cooling towers to transfer heat to water, and then use
00:30:38evaporation to dissipate heat. In addition to this, there are also dry cooling solutions
00:30:42, which rely on convection with the outside air to dissipate heat, and consume almost
00:30:46no water directly during operation . However, this solution consumes
00:30:50a huge amount of electricity, and the power generation process itself also consumes
00:30:54a large amount of water. A CBS News analysis of water usage found that by
00:30:572028, data centers could use at least
00:31:00469 billion gallons each year. For
00:31:04context, that's about a third of the water Americans used for showers in
00:31:072023. There are more than 4,000 data centers
00:31:10nationwide, with rural southern areas expected to see the
00:31:14most new . Bloomberg News further found
00:31:18that since 2022 , about two-thirds of new or planned data
00:31:21centers in the United States are located in areas with highly stressed water resources
00:31:25. Local residents are concerned that large data centers will compete with residential
00:31:29life and agricultural production for water resources, thereby driving up water
00:31:33prices and affecting water supply stability
00:31:35.
00:31:43A survey released by Gallup in May this year showed
00:31:46that as many as 71% of surveyed Americans oppose the construction of AI
00:31:50data centers near their homes. Faced with criticism
00:31:54, many local governments in the United States have introduced control measures. In mid-July
00:31:58this year, New York Governor Hochul signed an executive order
00:32:02announcing a temporary halt to new data centers, with a maximum
00:32:05duration of one year
00:32:06.
00:32:14Data shows that from January 2024 to May this year, at least
00:32:1746 data center projects in the United States were delayed
00:32:21or canceled due to resident protests
00:32:22.
00:32:42. Seemingly interesting online popular videos actually hide huge safety
00:32:46risks
00:32:47.
00:32:52I had to call the police for help
00:32:56. At about 2 p.m. on July 10th , Huai'an Fire Department in Jiangsu received
00:32:59a call that a girl's legs were stuck at home. Firefighters
00:33:03arrived at the scene and found that she had inserted her
00:33:07legs into the armrest of an office chair, locking
00:33:11herself in the chair. Firefighters then carried the girl
00:33:59has also attracted many people to imitate. Even girls with relatively slender figures are at risk of being stuck in plastic stools. In January this year, a student in Xuzhou, Jiangsu was stuck for this reason. Firefighters
00:34:03arrived at the scene and found that the girl had inserted her head and right arm
00:34:07into the hole of the plastic stool. The chair was tightly
00:34:10fitted to the girl's body , and forcefully pulling it would cause secondary
00:34:14injury. Subsequently, firefighters used cardboard to protect
00:34:18the girl, and used scissors and pliers to break
00:34:22the stool. In about two minutes, the girl was safely
00:34:26rescued
00:34:26.
00:34:35The reporter found that in addition to chairs and stools at home, there are also outdoor internet celebrity challenges. Some
00:34:39students imitate internet celebrity videos of "cross-legged hugging" and eventually their
00:34:42legs get stuck and they cannot move
00:34:46. The so-called "cross-legged hugging" challenge is to wrap one's legs
00:34:50around a lamppost or other outdoor pillar, challenging
00:34:54whether one can successfully untangle oneself. On June 27th,
00:34:58a boy in Suxian District, Chunzhou, Hunan attempted the "cross-legged
00:35:02hugging" challenge and was unable to get up on his own, so he had to call
00:35:05the police for
00:35:06help
00:35:09.
00:35:45Similarly, due to the "cross-legged hugging" challenge, she was trapped on an outdoor
00:35:48fitness equipment. After the firefighters arrived at the scene, they gently lifted the girl's
00:35:52armpits, and then slowly separated her legs from the
00:35:56pillar, successfully freeing her. Experts remind that when a person hugs a pillar
00:36:00and sits cross-legged, the body's own weight pressing down will make the legs
00:36:04tighter and tighter, forming a self-locking state. This movement
00:36:08causes the knee joint and hip joint , and ankle joint to be in an abnormal
00:36:11twisted and compressed state , which can easily cause
00:37:21. While ensuring safety protection and avoiding secondary injuries, multiple firefighters cooperated and carefully lifted the injured person onto the fire
00:37:25truck smoothly, and drove quickly with sirens
00:38:23. At the same time, the emergency department nurse, who was aware of the situation, also rushed to the scene and immediately took over for the patient to perform cardiopulmonary
00:38:28resuscitation. With the joint efforts of the two, the patient quickly
00:38:32recovered. Immediately afterwards, the patient was transferred to the emergency room for further
00:38:35treatment. According to the hospital's preliminary diagnosis , the patient's fainting was caused by cerebral
00:38:38sinus thrombosis leading to a cerebral hemorrhage. On August
00:38:426th, the hospital performed a cerebral sinus thrombosis surgery for the patient. Currently, the
00:38:46patient's condition is stable. When I came , I was fine, but then I suddenly fainted
00:38:50. I had to run with my bare feet, and then I followed the ambulance of these medical staff. I just
00:38:54ran. I ran so fast
00:39:28. At that time, Ababakri Qizimu and several friends from out of town were resting
00:39:32by the river. After discovering the danger , one young man first jumped into the
00:39:36water and grabbed the person who fell into the water. Ababakri Qizimu and several
00:39:39others improvised, found a discarded water pipe on the shore
00:39:43, he went into the water with the pipe and swam to the person who fell into the water. The other
00:39:47people on the shore pulled the pipe tight, creating a lifeline across the
00:39:51river. Everyone worked together and finally rescued all the children
00:39:55and adults from the water .
00:40:37After the incident, the Zhijing traffic police immediately reported and activated the emergency response plan, carried out vehicle flow control, coordinated with local
00:40:41breeding farm staff, and arranged to borrow a truck equipped with protective railings to approach
00:40:45the frightened bull, and through coordinated efforts, successfully lassoed and controlled
00:40:48it. Subsequently, the bull was transferred to the truck and safely
00:40:52removed from the highway, promptly eliminating the road safety hazard
00:40:56. It is understood that this bull was a new bull purchased
00:40:59by a local breeding farm. Due to its strong reaction to the unfamiliar
00:41:03environment, it broke free from control after being startled and ran onto the highway
00:41:07. The traffic police remind breeding households along the highway to keep their animals
00:41:10away from the road to prevent them from entering the highway and causing danger
00:41:14. When transporting live animals , vehicle sealing and protective measures
00:41:18must be taken to ensure transport safety. Drivers on the highway
00:41:22who encounter animals running onto the road must not swerve or brake
00:41:26suddenly, to avoid traffic
00:41:40accidents. The 27th ecological water second phase is underway. In this ecological water project, 329 million cubic meters of ecological water will be distributed to more than 8 million mu of
00:41:51Populus euphratica forests. The main stream of the entire Tarim River basin will receive ecological water replenishment simultaneously.
00:41:59This year, 130 million cubic meters of water will be used for flood replenishment. Let's look at the report sent back by our reporter this afternoon.
00:42:09Here
00:42:15, the water flows down from the source and makes a natural U-shaped bend at this point
00:42:24. This year's new water delivery point is right next to me
00:42:28. Now we can see that the excavator in front of us is unblocking the last water delivery point, directing the water flow to the Populus euphratica forest on the other side
00:42:39. Following the excavation of the sand and soil
00:42:43by the excavator, the river water of the Yierqiang River
00:42:46flows downstream into this large Populus euphratica forest
00:42:50in front of us. This area of Populus euphratica forest is also the largest
00:42:54in the local area
00:43:29. The first is precise flow control. Before drawing water, we need to understand the relevant
00:43:33situation of upstream water inflow, precisely calculate and release ecological
00:43:36water to ensure the Populus euphratica forests that need irrigation
00:44:13. It also allows us to feel the results of water delivery. These two days, scientific researchers from the Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
00:44:16are conducting field wilderness surveys locally, relying
00:44:20on dendrochronology to conduct specialized surveys
00:44:24. In fact, tree rings are a barometer of the tree's healthy
00:44:28growth condition. They mainly focus on Populus euphratica forests that have been
00:44:31watered and those that have not been watered, extracting tree
00:44:35cores from Populus euphratica trees between 30 and 40
00:44:39years old. So everyone, look beside me, this
00:44:43is the Populus euphratica tree core that the scientific researchers took out yesterday that had been watered
00:44:47and the Populus euphratica tree core that had not been watered. The annual rings of the Populus euphratica tree core that had been watered
00:44:51are relatively wide. Under this
00:44:54microscope, we specifically asked the scientific researchers to mark the years. These are
00:44:582022 and 2023 . By comparing, we can see
00:45:02that the width of the annual rings from 2022 to 2023
00:45:05is significantly wider than the width of the annual rings
00:45:09of the tree core that had not been watered
00:45:11.
00:45:15It's healthier. These silent annual rings actually
00:45:19tell the story of the changes before and after the water delivery. From past
00:45:23floods and rampant damage to today's transformation into a force for good. What we see
00:45:26is not just a thriving Populus euphratica tree, but also
00:45:30the harmonious coexistence of man and nature , as well as the active transformation
00:45:34of ecological thinking . We
00:45:38see that behind scientific water regulation
00:45:44, there is coordinated action from multiple departments such as water conservancy and forestry bureaus. According to the arrangements of Xinjiang's water conservancy department , a rotational ecological water replenishment mechanism
00:45:47is implemented every three years. How to scientifically rotate water replenishment areas
00:45:51and how to precisely select water replenishment points. These days, Erban, a forest
00:45:55ranger at the state-owned forest farm in Bachu County's Xiahe, is busy checking
00:45:58the situation of this year's water replenishment points. Let's learn more through
00:46:01a short video
00:46:04. Bachu County Xiahe State-owned Forest Farm is located on the edge
00:46:07of the Taklamakan Desert, downstream of the Yierqiang River
00:48:52The local area adopts drone aerial sowing to plant seeds of drought-resistant plants such as Populus euphratica, Tamarix
00:48:56, and Haloxylon ammodendron in this fragile ecological zone on the edge
00:49:00of the Taklamakan Desert. Next , let's follow the reporter to
00:49:04see . I
00:49:06am now in the rehabilitation zone of the degraded forest in Laocao Lake, Bayingol
00:49:10, Xinjiang. This area is located on the edge of the Taklamakan Desert, and the ecological
00:49:14environment is extremely fragile. This period is also the main flood season
00:49:18of the Tarim River, and the local area is also actively utilizing flood
00:49:21resources to restore forests in different
00:50:55During today's aerial seeding process, these three types of seeds will also be mixed and sown, which is more in line with the local natural ecological laws. We will now simulate the aerial seeding process
00:50:59. We will grab some Populus euphratica, as well as Tamarix and Haloxylon ammodendron seeds
00:51:03, mix them , and scatter them over
00:51:07the water. As I rub my hands, the seeds
00:51:10fall onto this layer of water. When this layer of
00:51:14water penetrates below the surface , then the seeds
00:51:18will take root in this land. On my right hand side
00:51:22is today's main drone for aerial seeding . Now the staff have already loaded
00:51:26the seeds. A single drone like this can carry more than 100 kilograms of
00:51:30seeds. It can sow about 60 mu of land. The drone has already
00:51:33taken off. Another drone is also preparing. This drone has already started
00:51:37its aerial seeding operation. Another drone has also taken off. They generally
00:51:41operate at an altitude of about 10 meters above the water surface.
00:51:45The operating height above the water surface has also been repeatedly tested to determine
00:51:49the optimal operating height. This ensures that the seeds are sown evenly
00:52:07. In artificial water seeding, that is, at the water diversion points, seeds are manually scattered onto the water
00:52:10, and carried further by the force of the water. Drone aerial seeding
00:52:14plus artificial water seeding, one covering the sky and the other covering the water, complement each other
00:52:18so that every seed can find soil suitable for its growth. The local forestry
00:52:22department told me that the vegetation coverage rate in this
00:52:26area has increased from 25% in 2018 to
00:52:2946% now. It can be said that from a place that was once ravaged by sandstorms, it has gradually
00:52:33transformed into a green landscape
00:53:07. Even though autumn has arrived, the high temperatures continue and heatwaves are rolling in
00:53:21. Except for eastern Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, and the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, most
00:53:24other places are still in summer , and autumn is still on its way
00:53:28. Does the arrival of autumn mean the end of summer and the beginning of
00:53:31autumn? Climate experts say that solar terms and climate
00:56:10. In recent years, the local government has vigorously developed flower-viewing tourism, connecting sunflower viewing with rural natural scenery, driving the development of surrounding homestays
00:56:14, fruit picking, and other rural tourism formats
00:56:17. It is understood that the sunflower blooming season lasts from June to September
00:56:21. Since July, the number of tourists to the sunflower sea has approached
00:56:2530,000 .
00:56:28Starting today, the 38th Hundred Flowers Awards for Popular Films series of
00:56:32activities will be held in Beijing. The activities will be centered around Hundred Flowers
00:56:52. The awards will be officially announced at the awards
00:57:17. These anti-heatstroke measures, don't step on the pit. Heatstroke
00:57:21does not only occur when exposed to the sun outdoors. Stuffy indoor
00:57:25environments are equally dangerous . To prevent heatstroke indoors
00:57:29, you can use air conditioners or fans to cool down. The air conditioner temperature
00:57:32should not be lower than 26 to 28 degrees Celsius, and open windows
00:57:36for ventilation every two to three hours for 20
00:57:40to 30 minutes. Eat as lightly as possible,
00:57:43eat more fruits and vegetables, and less high-fat and high-sugar
00:57:47foods. Outdoor activities
00:57:49.
00:57:55to enhance the body's heat resistance. Measures should be taken to prevent sunburn and control outdoor work
00:57:58hours. However, it is not recommended to drink icy beverages after heavy sweating
00:58:02, as this will worsen heatstroke and burden the gastrointestinal
00:58:06tract . When drinking water, do not
00:58:10drink a large amount of water at once . The correct way is to drink
00:58:14small amounts multiple times, and drink light salt water or sports drinks. If symptoms of heatstroke occur, and the body temperature drops
00:58:40to a healthy
00:58:41level
01:00:37. Hello, audience friends, this is CCTV News Channel. Beijing time
01:00:40at 5 p.m., News Live continues to bring you the news. This year's 13th
01:00:44typhoon, Baihaituan .