China: CCTV-13 (Audio Only) — 新闻周刊

20261010 14:15 UTC · 00:46:00 · 304 transcript segments · GDELT Visual Explorer · plain-text transcript · Event Map

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Transcript

Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.

00:00:27Why is this vocational school so popular? Many
00:00:31of its students are high-achievers, unlike in the past when only those who couldn't get into high school
00:00:34went to vocational schools.
00:00:36。
00:00:40The students we train can directly enter the workforce
00:00:44. Newsweek: This Thursday at 4 o'clock, the cold
00:00:47and heat
00:00:49of vocational schools.
00:00:53Y-16 refueling 20a, air reconnaissance
00:00:56500, across four countries, 6,000 kilometers.
00:02:00The second situation report was released, truly shaking the employees' dignity
00:02:04and rights, and formally reporting the case to the national security agency.
00:02:07On October 5th, the China Air Transport Association also issued a document in response to the incident,
00:02:11firmly supporting member airlines in safeguarding employees' rights
00:02:15and interests in accordance with the law, and at the same time calling on the general public to behave civilly
00:02:19and protect their rights rationally. Whether it's Eastern Airlines or the Air Transport Association, the reason for the more
00:02:22intense and emotional response is related to the numerous netizens who left messages
00:02:26in the comment section after the incident, asking Eastern Airlines to stand up. Customers
00:02:30are God, this sentence has been repeated around us for a long time, but
00:02:34it has also increasingly lost its boundaries. Facing unreasonable, even
00:02:38clearly illegal consumers, unconditional tolerance and lack of principles
00:02:41are actually unfair to the consumption environment and many consumers.
00:02:45I hope this flight attendant's incident can also serve as a reminder to both businesses and
00:02:49consumers: without boundaries, we will lose more.
00:02:53Alright, let's go into this week's
00:02:55news.
00:02:59In the past, when it came to vocational schools, many parents and students probably shook their heads
00:03:03because everyone thought vocational schools were only a last
00:03:07resort, for those who couldn't get into regular high school.
00:03:11But this year, we've seen a completely opposite situation. The recruitment
00:03:14for some vocational and technical schools has been surprisingly hot. For example, not
00:03:18long ago, a vocational school in Beijing, on the day of its independent enrollment interview,
00:03:22planned to recruit 800 people, but thousands of parents
00:03:26and students flocked to the site. Many parents even started queuing up the night before.
00:04:00Good student, gave up key high schools and chose vocational schools. Vocational schools,
00:04:04from being difficult to convince anyone to attend, to now being snatched
00:04:07up, what kind of drastic changes have occurred in between? Has vocational
00:04:11education really become popular? Especially in the face of the enthusiastic demand from a large number of families
00:04:15and students, what does our vocational education need to do most
00:04:18right now? Newsweek, this Thursday at 4 o'clock, focus on the cold and
00:04:22heat of vocational schools.
00:04:25300 enrollment spots, over 8,000 applicants, an admission rate
00:04:29of 26:1. The originally scheduled one month for the five days of registration was brought forward. The students of Zhuhai City Ge School, which officially started on October 4th, need three years to prove that their choice was correct. One of the candidates from Jiujiang, Jiangxi, scored over 200 points above the minimum admission score for local public high schools. In the end, he decided to give up the opportunity to attend a regular high school and enrolled in the intelligent equipment operation major.
00:04:59At that time, he had already been admitted to an elite class
00:05:03of a local high school, and was already undergoing military training,
00:05:07when Geli released its recruitment announcement. He wasn't
00:05:11very interested in studying that.
00:06:12This year, the admission rate for the baking and pastry major was close to 50 to
00:06:161, which means that only one out of every 50
00:06:20applicants was admitted. The school revealed that last year, the admission rate for this major
00:06:23was 26 to 1. This is equivalent to the difficulty of admission this year
00:06:27doubling. I didn't know it was so competitive, but
00:06:30if I had known, I would still have applied here,
00:06:34because no matter what you do, interest is the most important thing.
00:06:37In our class, basically everyone is interested in this,
00:06:41in this.
00:07:02And last year, a student won a world-class baking competition, which also brought more attention to the baking
00:07:06and pastry major.
00:07:07。
00:07:58Lin Zhongyuan scored 699 in the high school entrance exam, far exceeding
00:08:02the minimum score for regular high schools, but he chose to enroll in Zhongben Guantong.
00:08:06He will study at Guangzhou City Information Technology Vocational School
00:08:09for three years, and then after passing the exam,
00:10:00This makes sense, and it pinpoints the problem: it's not that parents and students are unwilling to choose vocational schools, but that there aren't enough
00:10:04satisfactory vocational schools. And from the perspective of enterprises, setting up
00:10:08their own schools to train talent is also a kind of helplessness. More than one enterprise executive has publicly
00:10:11stated that it's difficult to recruit.
00:10:14。
00:10:16The existing vocational education still has many disconnects with enterprise
00:10:20needs and cannot keep up with the pace of industrial changes. Enterprises cannot recruit
00:10:24suitable talent and have no choice but to step in themselves. Parents are not
00:10:27at ease, and enterprises are not satisfied. Both sides are unhappy, and what's missing is actually
00:10:31the same thing: high-quality vocational education.
00:10:34。
00:10:36In the new semester, at Wuhan Yangtze River Engineering Vocational and Technical College, a
00:10:40new Yushu Technology Industry College officially started classes.
00:10:44The college was jointly founded by Yushu Technology and the school.
00:10:48The college's Intelligent Innovation Class is from artificial
00:10:52intelligence technology application and electrical automation.
00:12:09Industry leading enterprises participating in or operating vocational colleges has become a trend in recent
00:12:13years. Currently, Ningde Times, Huawei, BYD and other enterprises are all
00:12:17co-building industry colleges, while Geli Technical School is directly
00:12:21entering independent universities.
00:12:55Many of the masters are over 50 years old, almost
00:12:58approaching retirement age. There are almost no middle-aged people, so they are very,
00:13:02very anxious. In such a context of a severe shortage of senior
00:13:06technicians, enterprises have no choice but to take the
00:13:10initiative. At the Yushu
00:13:14Technology Industry College, an enterprise expert serves as the dean,
00:13:17and a school professor serves as the executive dean, a dual-dean
00:13:21management structure. The college .
00:14:01Then our Yushu class integrates artificial intelligence technology's core skills and applies them
00:14:05to our robots, allowing robots to possess intelligent capabilities.
00:14:09In fact, this is an upgraded and more advanced
00:14:13training within our artificial intelligence foundation major. The promotion
00:14:17of vocational education by enterprises also points to the long-standing problems
00:14:21in vocational education. Last year, the Ministry of Education initiated the implementation of the Vocational
00:14:25Education High-Skilled Talent Training Plan, selecting
00:14:29advanced manufacturing industries that are in urgent need by the country,
00:14:33as well as new energy vehicles and other six
00:14:36areas with relatively large skill talent gaps, to systematically promote
00:14:40teaching and key element linkage reforms. This is to solve
00:14:44the current problems in vocational education talent training, such as
00:14:48mismatches with industrial and economic social development,
00:14:51relative closure, and low adaptability.
00:15:50It is certainly not an easy task to cultivate the talents required by enterprises. According to statistics from UNESCO,
00:15:54the operating cost of vocational education is about three times that of general education. Ordinary
00:15:58school education can start classes with classrooms and teachers.
00:16:02However, many vocational education majors, such as welding,
00:16:06如 汉 阶
00:16:22Without these, the quality of training will naturally not keep up, so there is still a lot we need to do to run vocational education well. This week, in the welding training workshop of Wuhan Chuanbo Vocational Technical College, students not only practice
00:16:25manual welding, but also learn to operate welding robots.
00:16:29This now booming major faced the danger
00:16:33of being canceled ten years ago.
00:16:37In 2017, the entire major only recruited
00:16:4040 students. The working environment of welding, including
00:16:44the amount of work, is relatively difficult.
00:16:47Parents and students are unwilling to choose such a dirty,
00:16:51messy, and poor environment. Second, on the enterprise
00:16:55side, these basic public concerns all have this problem, that is, they did not
00:16:59provide the operators with a relatively satisfactory
00:17:03salary level. In those years, every year, students from the welding
00:17:06major transferred out, so every time I signed that name, I felt very
00:17:10sad. I came from the shipyard. I know that this
00:17:14industry, especially large-scale manufacturing, the shipping
00:17:18industry, has a great demand for welding
00:17:21talent. On the one
00:17:25hand, there is a severe shortage of talent in the national shipping welding
00:17:29field, and on the other hand, students are unwilling to apply for the welding major.
00:17:33In 2024, Sun Suxia collaborated with relevant industry associations.
00:17:51From the perspective of vocational education, Sun Suxia believes that the update speed of school curricula and equipment is far
00:17:55behind enterprise production lines. This situation must
00:17:59change. When I first came, I felt that our
00:18:02courses, including practical training conditions and training equipment,
00:18:06were a bit slow in keeping up with development.
00:18:10The people we trained might have been a bit
00:18:14behind. So, my change
00:18:17was also to improve this difficult enrollment
00:18:21situation. Professional, practical
00:18:24scenarios, courses, textbooks, and teaching staff all need to be updated.
00:18:28In 2018, the school began to introduce two welding
00:18:32robots. Now, the number of various welding robots has increased to
00:18:3524, which can
00:20:07has been proven in reality. Such a large-scale talent gap naturally poses
00:20:11more urgent demands on current vocational education.
00:20:15The upgrading of our traditional industries, the planning of new
00:20:18and emerging industries, including the blueprint for our future industries,
00:20:22especially advanced manufacturing, requires a large number of technical and skilled talents.
00:20:25In these areas, we have always had both a quantitative
00:20:28shortage and a structural
00:20:32aspects exist. In the next step, from a national
00:20:36perspective, there should be a unified plan to cultivate technical
00:20:40and skilled talents for advanced manufacturing industries,
00:20:43and to design programs based on the talent needs of these
00:20:47industries. In February
00:20:52this year, the Ministry of Education issued opinions on deepening the reform of vocational
00:20:56education and teaching key elements, proposing to dynamically adjust
00:21:00professional settings and promote reforms in courses, textbooks, teachers,
00:21:03and practical training. The Education Powerhouse Construction
00:21:07Plan (2024- 2035) clearly states
00:21:11to increase policy support for industry, finance, education,
00:21:15etc., and to increase new education funding for vocational
00:21:19education support. For example, if we learn car repair,
00:21:22some might still be using traditional methods now, but now our methods
00:21:26have changed a lot. If you teach students about high-end cars,
00:21:30including racing cars, then you let them know the latest frontiers,
00:21:34instead of still learning old techniques. Before, we could see
00:21:38some vocational schools that teach aircraft maintenance, directly
00:21:42purchasing this A320. The investment alone is 100 million. If
00:21:45you learn aircraft maintenance but don't have an aircraft, and you don't have this kind of practical
00:21:49strength, how can you train students' practical abilities? Therefore, the investment in vocational
00:21:53education is completely different from that in general education.
00:21:56。
00:22:00Last month, I reported on the World Skills Competition in Shanghai. The theme
00:22:04of the competition was "Skills Change the World, Skills Illuminate the Future."
00:22:08I like these two sentences very much, especially the second one. Nowadays, more
00:22:12and more people have realized the value of skilled talents and have started
00:22:15to make choices. At this time, it puts new demands on the entire national education
00:22:19system. Our vocational education system must move towards a more
00:22:23professional track. Practical training must align with real
00:22:27production lines. The education system must adapt more quickly
00:22:30to industrial changes. Only in this way can young people
00:22:34see a bigger stage through vocational education, and only then can they truly
00:22:38realize "Skills Illuminate the Future."
00:22:40Then watch mine.
00:23:02Chinese wolf, brilliant and soaring. Brilliant and soaring,
00:23:30Massacre survivor Guo Xiulan passed away at home
00:23:34at the age of 94. With her passing, the registered
00:23:38survivors in the city are only 20.
00:23:41In December 1937, the Japanese army slaughtered Nanjing.
00:23:45Her parents took five-year-old Guo Xiulan and her two younger sisters
00:23:49.
00:24:01Until night, when she and her younger sister were rescued by their grandfather, they discovered that their parents and older sister had already died. The scene of her father
00:24:05with wide open eyes, decades later, still remains vividly
00:24:09in Guo Xiulan's memory. Since 2010,
00:24:1278-year-old Guo Xiulan, as a survivor,
00:24:14spoke at testimony gatherings held in seven major cities in Japan,
00:24:18bearing witness to history. Now Guo Xiulan has passed away,
00:24:22but her testimony will
00:24:26live on in history for a long time.
00:24:28My story.
00:25:20After being shelved for more than half a century, later generations answered this difficult
00:25:23question again. After technical demonstration, and with the official
00:25:27approval of the State Council in 2013, the builders spent 13 years
00:25:31to complete the dream of connecting three generations of people by water.
00:25:35What Ding Jianguo didn't expect was that this current shipping
00:25:38project, which can accommodate ships of 5,000 tons, was five times the capacity
00:25:42that their original surveyors had envisioned.
00:25:46倍 。
00:25:51On the afternoon of October 6th, a landslide occurred in Siwan Village, Longtian Town, Chengkou County, Chongqing,
00:25:54with about 80 cubic meters of soil pouring down, damaging
00:25:58two houses. This time it was a success.
00:26:21He discovered a three- or four-meter-long crack on the slope behind a villager's house. Du Fei, who had received professional training, immediately realized that this crack was unusual,
00:26:24and immediately reported it to his superiors. Chengkou County
00:26:28quickly dispatched a geological engineer.
00:26:43The houses of two villagers were partially damaged. The treatment plan for the landslide site is currently being developed.
00:26:47Du Fei said that Siwan Village currently has four risk points,
00:26:50and each risk point is equipped with professional geological disaster personnel and grid
00:26:54personnel. The discovery of the crack and the successful averting
00:26:58of the danger this time was not due to luck, but to his professional training
00:27:02over the years.
00:27:16However, the painful memories are still clear. Only when the perpetrators truly admit their guilt and repent
00:27:19can peace and reconciliation come. We hope we don't
00:27:23have to wait too long for this. Chinese people often say that if a person doesn't think ahead, they will have worries right now.
00:27:27The reason why there were no casualties after the landslide disaster
00:27:30was due to prior preparations.
00:30:32The two sides completed long-range interception and close-range combat
00:30:36training subjects in one go. In a real aerial dogfight, the pilots
00:30:40deeply felt the different air combat
00:30:43strategies of different aircraft types. The pilot who participated in this
00:30:47flight was a senior weapons instructor. His technical level was definitely very
00:30:51good.
00:30:53At that time, in cooperation, he probably saw that I was relatively young, and he probably thought
00:30:57my skills were not very good, because at that time we needed to make some
00:31:01very small adjustments.
00:31:15It was quite good to fly this BMM, so he also shook my hand, and
00:31:18in the subsequent exchange process, he remembered me, and I remembered him.
00:31:22Egypt was the first Arab and African
00:31:25country to establish diplomatic relations with New China. This year marks the
00:31:2970th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Egypt. The air forces of China and Egypt
00:31:33are conducting their second joint training. Last year,
00:31:37the Chinese Air Force dispatched J-10C fighter jets. This year, they dispatched
00:31:40J-16 fighter jets, which is a direct symbol of the upgrade
00:31:44of joint training. Similarly, Egypt also dispatched its most elite
00:31:48Rafale fighter jets this year, building on last year's MiG-29
00:31:52fighter jets. This is also the first
00:31:56time the J-16 has systematically gone abroad. The Chinese Air Force
00:31:59also dispatched Y-20A tankers, KJ-500 early warning
00:32:03aircraft, and Z-20 helicopters and other types of
00:32:07combat aircraft for systematic training.
00:32:09Under pressure.
00:32:12。
00:33:15We took off at 4 am and returned after 1 pm.
00:33:19Moreover, this training is not just for the J-16; it's a comprehensive system
00:33:25of intense training
00:33:29to ensure our pilots are in top form. When refueling, there can be no problems. Our docking success rate, etc., all involve targeted training and rectification for your personal technical skills.
00:33:45It's still quite difficult to quickly adapt to this long-term rhythm.
00:33:49So we strengthened this long-term training. Each flight is
00:33:52at least six hours long. In the air, we overcome
00:33:56physical difficulties, including the noise
00:34:00of the aircraft, the cramped space, and so on.
00:34:03This flight passed through Turkey, Pakistan,
00:34:07Oman, Saudi Arabia, and other sensitive airspaces with complex
00:34:10geographical environments, requiring repeated coordination with multiple parties. However,
00:34:14,
00:36:27the relative position on the radar remained constant, because we needed to keep an eye on the refueling nozzle during refueling.
00:36:31However, due to the approaching dusk, the sun might be slightly
00:36:35above the horizon, directly in line with
00:36:38our refueling nozzle. This made it impossible to observe,
00:36:42increasing the difficulty of aerial refueling exponentially. This is like
00:36:46threading a needle, but you need to align the eye of the needle with the sun,
00:36:50making it impossible to see the position of the eye of the needle,
00:36:54yet you still need to precisely thread the needle. The difficulty of this. DCA, defensive autonomous combat, practicing how the opponent avoids our autonomous control, and how our autonomous control cooperates with me.
00:38:49Our transport aircraft provide the corresponding situation.
00:38:52The airborne mission command decides how to execute the tactics.
00:38:58After the air combat begins, we might forget the numerical disadvantage, and
00:39:02forget that it might be a Rafale fighter.
00:39:05But we only remember its missile evasion timeline. We only need to evade
00:39:09its weapons. Through tactical cooperation, we also made up for our
00:39:13numerical disadvantage. After landing, did you have contact with the pilots? The first thing
00:39:17is to merge our flight data. After the merge,
00:39:21we hold a group debriefing and conduct
00:39:25this review. In the evening, at 9:30,
00:39:28their pilots were still looking for us, and wanted to communicate with us about the air combat
00:39:32situation of the day.
00:39:52On August 31st, the fifth training day, the training subjects were further
00:39:56upgraded.
00:40:28In the process of planning and assigning tasks
00:40:32to each other, we collectively improved, learned from each other's strengths and weaknesses,
00:40:36and achieved the goal of common progress. On the fifth day,
00:40:40I was in Egypt, and I followed the mission
00:40:43commander from the Egyptian side, who gave me tasks, and then I carried them
00:40:47out. During the mission planning period, I also gave them many good opinions
00:40:51and suggestions, which they all adopted. They thought some of my
00:40:54ideas were good.
00:41:25China has always been committed to maintaining and promoting peace and stability in the Middle East.
00:44:10It's the same sea, but it's completely different scenery. The moment we flew into
00:44:13our domestic airspace, I felt like I was back in the embrace of my motherland. At that moment,
00:44:17my eyes became a little moist.
00:44:21。
00:44:23In the future, if there is still such an opportunity, I would still like to go abroad to build and
00:44:26see more, and to communicate with foreign analysts.
00:44:29。
00:44:36In this China-Egypt joint training, the J-16 appeared systematically for the first time.
Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (gdeltproject.org), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Film strip and transcript are GDELT's, rehosted here under their terms of use, which permit it with this citation.