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00:00:04Secret Eye
00:00:06Undisturbed
00:00:11For more wonderful content, please help.
00:01:00Righteousness and love, helping to resolve their troubles
00:01:04. Special planning for the summer vacation, raising children should
00:01:08not cause harm. Today's statement
00:01:19summer program. Starting today, we will spend three days to
00:01:23focus on the mental health of minors and related legal issues
00:01:27. Speaking of the psychological distress of teenagers, everyone often
00:01:30thinks of campus bullying, social illegal intrusions, etc.
00:01:34However, many children's psychological problems that are difficult to resolve
00:01:38actually originate from the family environment. Let's first look at
00:01:42a case that happened in Shanghai .
00:01:46In 2024, during the May Day holiday, Judge Xu Li of the Changning District People's Court
00:01:49of Shanghai was on duty . In the afternoon, a phone
00:01:53call came to the duty station, saying that there were three people wandering outside the gate,
00:01:57a middle-aged woman with two children around ten years old
00:03:00At this time, the two sisters remembered something. A judge from Changning Court
00:03:03had given a legal class at their school, saying that if they were harmed, they could apply
00:03:07to the court for a personal safety protection order.
00:03:11Just like that, the two sisters brought their mother to the
00:03:14court. The situation felt quite urgent, so they came
00:03:18to try to see if anyone could help them. Xu Li first comforted
00:03:22the mother and two daughters, and then contacted the father of the two sisters, Zhang.
00:03:26Zhang on the other end of the phone did not deny it. He said: Today
00:03:30he did argue with the children, and also admitted that when he got emotional,
00:03:34he would scold the children, and even hit them. But Zhang said that he
00:03:38was educating his daughters. He strongly
00:03:41emphasized that he was doing it out of love for his children, for their own good. Is
00:03:45that really the case? The mother of the two sisters, Ms. Xu, took out
00:03:49her chat records with the children, showing that the elder sister Xiaohua
00:03:53had even been beaten by Zhang, and verbal abuse and rough treatment
00:04:33This fear of their father. More in-depth investigation and psychological rehabilitation have just begun. Changning
00:04:37Court is the birthplace of China's juvenile justice. In 1984,
00:04:41the first special court for handling criminal cases involving minors
00:04:45was established. After more than 40 years of development, it has
00:04:48established a mature assistance system. The court and the Women's
00:04:52Federation have established a long-term coordinated mechanism . Once minors in cases
00:04:56experience psychological trauma, they will be immediately referred to specialists.
00:05:45Having lived for nearly ten years, long-term criticism and violence have been causing harm to the child's mind every day
00:05:48. You think about ten years, under this repeated high pressure,
00:05:52the child naturally formed an understanding that if I encounter difficulties,
00:05:56I can't overcome them at all, and then there may be great
00:06:00fear chasing me. The family builds the first barrier for children, which
00:06:04is a sense of security. Professor Liang Ningjian of East China Normal University believes
00:06:07that unlike school education or social education, minors
00:06:11at home
00:07:12you and your daughter made an appointment, and your daughter was half
00:07:16an hour late, would you accept your daughter's explanation and
00:07:20apology? He blurted out, no
00:07:23. He said in my eyes, lateness
00:07:26is the lowest level of error . Especially half an hour, this is absolutely
00:07:30unacceptable to me. Their family has many rules. This small
00:07:34interlude opened the door to communication. Zhang then talked about his growth
00:07:38. Zhang grew up in a single-parent family, raised by his mother alone.
00:10:55In your heart, it seems to be for your own good . In essence, it destroys
00:10:59the child's dignity, and affects the child's healthy personality development
00:11:03. One of the serious consequences is the child's behavioral disorder
00:11:06. Educational disorder . Our children
00:11:10today have so many problems, and the vast majority are psychological
00:11:13problems. Many are due to improper
00:11:17or inappropriate family education that should not have happened
00:11:21. Family education guidance is once every two weeks.
00:11:36Dad misses you so much
00:11:38Skipping all reasons and not giving any deep apology
00:11:43For the sixth family guidance session, Professor Ning Ru conducted an in-depth
00:11:50Professor Liang Ning pointed out that Zhang's past educational methods were problematic,
00:11:55and he needed to reflect.
00:12:02. Difficult to control
00:12:04. In this situation, his
00:12:08methods and means naturally suppressed
00:12:11the healthy growth of his children . Just when Zhang
00:12:15realized his own problems, the mother of Xiaohua and Xiaoduo had officially
00:12:18filed a lawsuit, requesting to change custody, and the procuratorial
00:13:11Considering that Xu had accompanied her daughters for many years, the court arranged for Xu to also participate in family education guidance to help him make up for his shortcomings
00:13:15in guardianship communication. On December 21, 2024,
00:13:18the court ruled that the two sisters would live with their mother Xu,
00:13:22and their father Zhang would pay monthly.
00:15:23Tang Yi was preparing to hear a case.
00:16:37The nine-year-old child Xiaolan went to seek medical attention due to long-term emotional depression, and the result
00:16:41was that she might have symptoms of depression . In recent
00:16:45years, the age of children experiencing emotional distress has been getting younger. Many
00:16:48children at the elementary school stage are also affected by anxiety, depression, and other
00:16:52emotions, which should attract the attention of all families.
00:17:56Xiaolan's teacher once gave her a pet rabbit. Xiaolan had kept it at home for over a year. During this period, Xiaolan's father
00:17:59repeatedly suggested that keeping pets affected the environment and asked Xiaolan to clean up
00:18:03the feces in time, but Xiaolan could not fully do so
00:18:07. One evening, Xiaolan's father returned home and saw the messy environment
00:18:11. In a fit of rage, he smashed the rabbit to death in front of Xiaolan
00:18:14. Xiaolan wrote in a letter to the judge that the little rabbit
00:18:27more time with her daughter, but she often showed her daughter Xiaolan
00:18:31chat records of marital arguments and complaints about her husband. She
00:18:35overlooked these negative adult behaviors.
00:18:55Their love overlooked Xiaolan's inner feelings . Judge Tang Yi believed
00:18:58that both parties needed family education guidance, and immediately issued a family education
00:19:02guidance order and a care for minors reminder card to Xiaolan's parents,
00:19:06requesting them
00:20:50This sentence awakened Xiaolan's father, who began to realize that his violence
00:20:54had caused great harm to his daughter, and he agreed to separate from his daughter
00:20:58for a while to give each other some space . Xiaolan's father also said
00:21:02that he would work hard during this time to let his wife and daughter
00:21:05see his change . In child psychology
00:21:09clinical intervention, to solve children's psychological problems, it is inseparable
00:21:13from the whole family working together to adjust and make efforts together
00:21:16. We will have a family perspective, which means this family may
00:22:20We know that it is a kind of end-stage guidance. I think what is more important
00:22:24is at the front end, the whole society needs to have a kind of intention to care for minors
00:22:28, including their physical and mental health in such a large scope. Xiaolan's
00:22:32parents continued to receive family education guidance, and at the same time, the court
00:22:35also established a 1+3+6 follow-up mechanism. In the first week,
00:22:39third week, and sixth week after the family education guidance was launched, the judge
00:22:43followed up by phone or in-person to understand the changes in the parties
00:22:47. After three family education guidance sessions
00:22:54, the judge learned that Xiaolan's mother had moved out with the child. Xiaolan's father and child did not meet temporarily, but he had been caring about
00:22:58his wife and daughter's lives through WeChat. Combining the changes
00:23:01of both parties and the child's recovery status, the court ultimately ruled against
00:23:05divorce. After the judgment , both of Xiaolan's parents accepted
00:23:09it without appeal. In July 2026, Judge Tang
00:23:13Yi made another follow-up visit. He learned that Xiaolan's parents
00:23:17had resumed living together . They told.
00:23:51Today we are honored to invite Professor Deng Li from the Institute of Law, Chinese
00:23:54Academy of Social Sciences, as our guest. Hello, Professor Deng . Just now we saw two cases
00:23:58that were thought-provoking. Many parents may now think that when I manage
00:24:02and educate my children, sometimes I scold them a few times, or even
00:24:06hit them a few times, which is not unreasonable. It's all for the good of the children
00:24:09. But how should we distinguish what constitutes normal discipline
00:24:13and what may cross the line and break through the bottom line
00:24:16. We say. .
00:26:17Since the implementation of the Family Education Law, many parents have been concerned about how the law explains what we should do.
00:26:24The Family Promotion Law actually has very detailed regulations. I think we, as parents,
00:26:33then also compare and reflect, and abstract some key points, I think
00:26:36there are several aspects to grasp. One is that on the basic stance,
00:26:40we need to respect children, and treat them as equal and independent
00:26:44personality subjects, because you will not beat strangers, so similarly,
00:26:48you should not beat your own children . You will not casually insult
00:26:52other strangers, and the same applies to children. You should not always suppress
00:26:56them psychologically. The second point is that in terms of criminal principles,
00:27:00we must follow what is most beneficial to the minor.
00:27:25As long as you are willing to face the problem and actively change, it's never too late to repair family affection
00:27:29. At the same time, the law also provides a bottom line for all parents. Moderate
00:27:33discipline is not unreasonable, but physical abuse, violent treatment,
00:27:37verbal abuse, and other harmful behaviors are strictly prohibited
00:27:40by law. Tomorrow, please continue to follow our special
00:27:44planning. Thank you for watching today's program, and thank Professor Deng
00:27:48for participating in our discussion . You are welcome
00:27:51to continue to follow CCTV Comprehensive Channel
00:30:33Major events of the day, pay attention tonight, welcome to watch the live evening news
00:30:37. According to news from this station. At 1:30 on August 26,
00:30:41due to the continuous movement of Nyipler, a landslide occurred, causing
00:30:45heavy casualties and missing personnel at the Gyirong Port in Gyirong County, Shigatse City, Tibet
00:30:49. After the disaster occurred, Xi Jinping, General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee,
00:30:52President of the People's Republic of China, and Chairman of the Central Military Commission, attached great
00:30:56importance to it and issued important instructions.