Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.
00:01:42media, Jorge Messi, Lionel Messi's father,
00:01:46died in hospital after a battle with a serious illness at
00:01:49the age of 69. Messi's father had been seriously
00:01:53ill for several years, and Lionel himself stated during the World Cup
00:01:56that Jorge was in a serious condition.
00:01:59Jorge had a big role in his son's career, he gave
00:02:03everything he had to enable him to receive therapies he had to receive
00:02:06in childhood due to growth problems, and during his football
00:02:10career he was also
00:02:12his manager.
00:02:21Tomorrow, sunny weather is expected in Bosnia and Herzegovina, with light to
00:02:25moderate northern and northeastern winds. Let's look at the forecast
00:02:28temperatures.
00:02:47Not far from the Catholic church, on
00:02:55You watched the N1 diary, more news can be found on
00:02:58n1info.Ba, thank you.
00:04:02In the town of Ratimno, everyday life is given
00:04:05an annual jolt of excitement when the carnival
00:04:08comes to town. It is the largest carnival in Crete and
00:04:12the second largest in the whole of
00:04:14Greece.
00:04:20Among the activities, you'll see a procession consisting of
00:04:2410,000 masked marchers and over 50 special
00:04:27floats.
00:04:42The students of Rethymno are quite prominent and make up the
00:04:45more daring ensembles that can be seen.
00:04:48However, most of the floats and musical bands appearing here have been
00:04:52sent by other towns and
00:04:54villages.
00:05:16Just who is to blame for all the jolliness?
00:05:19Dionysus, the infamous Greek god of wine and
00:05:23unbridled merriment. The participants are certainly trying to live up
00:05:27to his idea of
00:05:28fun.
00:05:34Let us bid farewell to Crete, the island of snow
00:05:37capped peaks, olive orchards and uninhibited populace
00:05:41that has survived for thousands of years living their traditions to
00:05:44the fullest. In just a moment, we will be on the other
00:05:48side of the world, visiting an Indonesian village called Lamalera.
00:06:03The sun is slowly rising above the Java Sea.
00:06:07Flores is one of the 18,000 Indonesian
00:06:10islands, the port town of
00:06:12Larantuka is waking up to another busy day,
00:06:32just as in the times of the imperialist Portuguese and
00:06:35Dutch, the port is busy with goods of all
00:06:38sorts.
00:06:41Today, however, the most common commodity isn't exotic
00:06:44spice, it is
00:06:46motorcycles.
00:06:53Larantuka is a strategic crossroads between all the
00:06:56islands of the Lesser Sunda Archipelago. It
00:07:00is also the only place from which you can reach the island of
00:07:03Lambata. However, our final
00:07:06destination is the village of La Malera, where we are headed to
00:07:10observe a unique community of hunters.
00:07:24Compared to Lambata, Flores is very busy and
00:07:28lively. In the Bay of La Malera it is almost as if
00:07:32time stands
00:07:33still.
00:07:36Don't be misled by the sleepy ambience. The natives are about
00:07:40to go hunting. In this part of the
00:07:42world, the tradition of fishing has remained unchanged for
00:07:46800 years.
00:07:59The natives are proud of their ancestors. Over the
00:08:02centuries, they have used the same ancient designs and
00:08:05techniques to build their whale hunting
00:08:07boats.
00:08:13As soon as the boat reaches the open sea, it is time to
00:08:17sharpen the blade of the harpoon, which is then tied to a rope attached to
00:08:21a bamboo
00:08:21rod.
00:08:28Due to the rather primitive techniques used, the hunters can only manage
00:08:31to catch whatever travels near the water surface. They wait
00:08:35for the moment when the fin of a shark, a ray, an
00:08:38orca, a dolphin or the most praised catch of all, a
00:08:42blue whale appears. It can take seemingly endless
00:08:46hours.
00:08:49The hunters will use the time to maintain their hunting gear and
00:08:52smoke cigarettes made from black
00:08:54tobacco.
00:08:58They like to improve the taste and aroma of these smokes by adding
00:09:02cloves.
00:09:08Despite the hunters' incredible patience and perseverance,
00:09:11today is not a lucky
00:09:13day.
00:09:22An unsuccessful hunt means dire times for the
00:09:25villagers. The sea is the main source of sustenance for the
00:09:28locals. They can only manage minimal farming as the land
00:09:32is infertile. Therefore, the staple of their
00:09:35diet is fish. Instead of
00:09:38wheat, they will make flat bread from cassava or manioc.
00:09:50Everyday life in Lamalera is plain and very simple.
00:09:54The natives must find creative ways of how to do such trivial things
00:09:58as dishwashing. Instead of soap, they use ash to
00:10:02wash pots and pans (strange, but
00:10:05effective).
00:10:11In the late afternoon, the fishermen meet on the beach. While
00:10:15sipping palm wine, they talk of times when whales were
00:10:18plentiful, and it was not uncommon for each man to have caught at least one
00:10:22whale every year.
00:10:25It is the equivalent of meeting your fellow workers in the local pub,
00:10:29but here peacefully playing children are allowed to be on the beach
00:10:32while the men have their
00:10:34meeting.
00:10:43The sun sets over Lamalera. At this most
00:10:47important part of the day, the men engage in a ritual meant to
00:10:50solicit the help of their ancestors in an effort to ensure a
00:10:54successful hunt on the following day. The
00:10:58palm wine is plentiful. It is used in curious interaction
00:11:02between Christianity and ancient ritual
00:11:04traditions. The ceremony begins with a bow to the
00:11:08portrait of the Virgin Mary.
00:11:22A nighttime pilgrimage through the village.
00:12:12The blending of two different faiths is commonplace for the
00:12:16natives. Here, it is not unusual to see ancestral
00:12:19beliefs combined with elements of
00:12:21Christianity.
00:12:25mass and thus ensures the wellbeing of the local Christian
00:12:29population.
00:12:31Christianity enjoys wide spread respect on La
00:12:34Malera. Legend has it that long ago Father
00:12:37Body, in a time of great poverty, blessed the fishing
00:12:41lines, and the following day the hunters returned with a
00:12:44big catch, and so Father Body linked the whale hunting
00:12:48culture with Christianity. A statue of
00:12:51him, honoring his perceived miracles, has been built outside the...
00:13:09Today the children in Lamalera have an opportunity to understand the
00:13:13world from a whole new perspective. The school day
00:13:16begins with the collective prayer and
00:13:18singing.
00:13:20This world is full of.
00:13:30The students are checked in by the headmaster as they greet him.
00:13:33Today, the headmaster and students will discuss the issue of
00:13:37misdemeanors by a few students. Then they
00:13:40learn of the day's teaching plan, but before the day
00:13:43goes too far, the students will water the school
00:13:46garden. This reinforces for the children
00:13:49the concept of being responsible for the
00:13:51environment.
00:14:32It seems as though the evening prayers have been answered. Dolphin will be
00:14:36on the menu today. Their hunting technique requires great
00:14:40patience and precision. As soon as the
00:14:43target is sighted and their harpoon is ready, the hunter hurls
00:14:46himself into the sea. Often, it is a matter of life or
00:14:50death. In stark contrast to commercial fishing where
00:14:54dolphins are free.
00:15:25In this most important endeavor, the children also lend a helping
00:15:29hand.
00:15:35The entire village plays a part in processing the dolphin. Every
00:15:39morsel of the animal is utilized. The meat is divided
00:15:42among the families according to a traditional
00:15:45hierarchy.
00:15:50Lamalera, a harmonious symphony blending life,
00:15:54tradition and nature from which the natives take only what they need to
00:15:58survive. These fundamental values are passed to the next
00:16:01generation so as to maintain the legacy of their
00:16:04ancestors.
00:16:15In today's episode we discovered two entirely different cultures
00:16:19from two different parts of the world, but
00:16:22Crete and Lamalera do have one thing in common: Throughout
00:16:26millennia, both cultures their
00:16:29ancestors.
00:16:31Next time we will visit the Arabian peninsula where we will traverse the
00:16:35holy land, including the mystic city of
00:16:38Jerusalem. Afterwards we will go to the Persian
00:16:42Gulf to Bahrain, the tiny kingdom rich in
00:16:45history, traditions and considerable mineral wealth.
00:17:01Hesperonim Protect 100 mg is recommended for people with
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00:17:12Before use, carefully read the drug leaflet for information on indications and precautions, adverse effects of the drug.
00:17:15Consult your doctor or pharmacist. Bayer,
00:17:19I
00:17:21would have done it
00:17:24better, I would have done it better.
00:17:27Ožujsko beer, like everything else here, originated
00:17:31from the "I would do it better" mentality. Again, they made
00:17:34a great commercial. I would...
00:18:12Your ice cream destination, Tropik, Moj Market and Crvena
00:18:16Jabuka.
00:18:20Aspirin Protect 100 mg is recommended for people with
00:18:24high and very high risk of cardiovascular diseases to
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00:18:31use, carefully read the leaflet for information on indications, precautions and side effects of the medicine.
00:18:35Consult your doctor or pharmacist. Bayer.
00:18:54Bosnia and Herzegovina,
00:18:58and its beauties from another
00:19:00perspective.
00:19:11Heaven and
00:19:12Earth.
00:19:20Hidden among the hills, by the river Tešanjka, lies a town with
00:19:23great cultural and historical
00:19:25wealth.
00:19:28Today we are flying above
00:19:29Tešanj.
00:19:35Its name is mentioned for the first time in 1461.
00:19:39One assumption is that the name is of Celtic
00:19:42origin, where the word Tesen means a small
00:19:45court, while another legend says that a ban had
00:19:49an only daughter who loved cherries, and because of his love
00:19:53for her, he ordered all his subjects to plant
00:19:56a cherry
00:19:57orchard.
00:20:04So in spring, the city is white with cherry blossoms, and
00:20:07people named the city
00:20:09Trešanj (Cherry).
00:20:13Throughout history, Turkish and Austrian rule alternated, and
00:20:17thus this city developed and
00:20:20was built.
00:20:26Based on extremely fertile soil, due to both its geographical
00:20:30position and climatic conditions, this city becomes
00:20:34significant for its agricultural development, especially in terms of
00:20:37fruit growing as one of the most represented branches of economy
00:20:41in this
00:20:42area.
00:20:51The old town of Tešanj, built on top of a rocky hill, is among
00:20:55the three largest fortresses in Bosnia and
00:20:57Herzegovina.
00:21:02As archaeological excavations showed, the fortress
00:21:05existed in prehistoric times, and was later upgraded
00:21:09by the Romans, Slavs and
00:21:11Turks.
00:21:14It served to defend the city and was mainly inhabited by
00:21:18the army.
00:21:22It is located in the city center, due to its accessibility
00:21:25and preservation, it is very often used as a place for various
00:21:29events and concerts.
00:21:47With the development of the bazaar in Tešanj, there was also a need for
00:21:50a clock tower, which was a gift to the city from Fehim-beg
00:21:54Smailbegović.
00:21:58on which the fortress lies, and is even 18.5
00:22:01m high.
00:22:07From the fortress, there is a view of the entire city, from where one can
00:22:11notice how the city resembles a small
00:22:14Kasaba.
00:22:20However, among the many houses of traditional Bosnian
00:22:24construction, it is impossible not to notice the Eminagić
00:22:27house.
00:22:31Whoever steps into it has the opportunity to go back in time and
00:22:35experience the culture of living from the 19th
00:22:37century. This is a traditional Bosnian house
00:22:41which passed from the Eminagić family into the
00:22:44ownership of the municipality of
00:22:45Tešanj.
00:22:50Although this city does not have an extremely large population, somewhere
00:22:54around 43,000, it is considered one of the stronger
00:22:58economic centers of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
00:23:11Diversity, tradition and culture are what adorn this
00:23:15bazaar.
00:23:20At the very entrance to the Tešanj bazaar is the Catholic
00:23:23Church of Saints Peter and Paul, in whose restoration Muslims and
00:23:27Catholics
00:23:28participated together.
00:23:37a small elevation, is the Temple of the Intercession of the Most Holy
00:23:41Theotokos,
00:23:46which contains one of the four most valuable collections of icons and paintings
00:23:50in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
00:24:09In the center of the bazaar is Ferhad Bey's
00:24:11Mosque.
00:24:16One of the four Ferhadija mosques in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
00:24:20Its minaret was demolished in 2017,
00:24:23due to a strong wind that hit
00:24:25Tešanj.
00:24:31The river Tešanjka runs through the city center, on whose banks
00:24:35the people of Tešanj built a city park. Next to
00:24:39the park is the Dibekhana
00:24:40Mosque.
00:24:53And the building of Šareni Mekteb.
00:25:08An interesting fact is that the first theatrical performance in Bosnia and
00:25:11Herzegovina was held precisely in this city
00:25:15150
00:25:16years ago.
00:25:25The people of Tešanj are very proud of their rich history
00:25:29and cultural heritage, and their love for theater has been
00:25:33woven into them to this day.
00:25:46The fact that Tešanj is a place of culture and literature is also confirmed by the
00:25:50fact that Musa Ćazim Ćatić lived in Tešanj
00:25:53for many years, where he was the first editor of Bosniak
00:25:56magazines, Behara Biser. Although the poet was
00:25:59born in Odžak, his mother was from Tešanj. So
00:26:03he also spends a lot of his time in this
00:26:06city.
00:26:14He experienced Tešanj as the highest sanctuary of his youth
00:26:17and poetic life. This great
00:26:20Bosnian-Herzegovinian poet dies in Tešanj,
00:26:24where his grave is located
00:26:25today.
00:26:31This city can also boast great natural riches,
00:26:35given that there are many sources of mineral
00:26:38water here, whose quality is recognized even outside the borders of this
00:26:42country. A special magic in this city
00:26:45can be experienced in winter when the white blanket falls
00:26:49over the old town and takes on the appearance of a fairytale
00:26:52castle.
00:27:01Surrounded by old houses, the sight
00:27:04of warm homes, children warming themselves by the stove and enjoying
00:27:08the smell of roasted
00:27:09chestnuts.
00:27:12We are sure that it was the same this weekend when we
00:27:16flew over
00:27:17Tešanj.
00:27:22This is one of the few cities in Bosnia and Herzegovina where
00:27:26the employment rate is growing by 55%
00:27:30compared to the previous five years. Last
00:27:33year, the number of jobs jumped to
00:27:3614,000, and just five years ago, the number
00:27:39of employed was
00:27:419,000. Once, the people of Tešanj were engaged in
00:27:45shoemaking, in which they were extremely good
00:27:48craftsmen.
00:27:52And today they have one of the largest and
00:27:54most recognizable business zones in Bosnia and
00:27:56Herzegovina.
00:27:59Among the hundred most successful companies from Bosnia and Herzegovina,
00:28:03as many as 23 are from Tešanj
00:28:07which, thanks to the results of their operations, have become
00:28:10leaders in certain economic sectors.
00:28:32Bosnia and Herzegovina
00:28:36and its beauties from another perspective.
00:28:50Heaven and
00:28:50Earth.
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