Bosnia and Herzegovina: N1 Bosnia and Herzegovina

20260812 09:00 UTC · 00:31:00 · 428 transcript segments · GDELT Visual Explorer · plain-text transcript · Event Map

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Transcript

Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.

00:00:00We're back.
00:00:48such as lighting, air
00:00:51Good morning, dear viewers, it's still mostly sunny across Bosnia and
00:00:54Herzegovina, which is still an indication that we are under
00:00:58the influence of an anticyclone. In the rest of the day, therefore,
00:01:02sunny weather conditions will dominate, only locally
00:01:05in the afternoon, predominantly in the area of Herzegovina,
00:01:08the western part of Bosnia, even in the central part
00:01:11there may be shorter instabilities, showers that
00:01:14may be accompanied by thunderstorm activity and even temporarily increased wind.
00:01:18In most regions, however, we expect that it will remain mostly dry and
00:01:22sunny with mostly
00:01:25the only scenario, it's one of light wind, which will result in high temperatures today
00:01:28up to 40 in the Herzegovinian area,
00:01:32we expect that the warmest today will be in the wider area
00:01:35of the city of Mostar. As for the rest of the week, we expect that
00:01:39we are still in a heat wave, although we also expect that it will gradually
00:01:42be a little less hot towards the end
00:01:46of the week, the new upcoming week would be
00:01:49significantly more unstable, as currently indicated by prognostic
00:01:52materials, towards its end it would bring a noticeable
00:01:56refreshment. Information about the weather was brought to you by
00:02:12your ice cream destination, Tropik and Crvena
00:02:16Jabuka. Sarajevo is living
00:02:19film again. This year too, N1 television will broadcast live from an open
00:02:23studio every night, covering the 32nd Sarajevo Film
00:02:26Festival. On the square in front of the National Theater, we talk to
00:02:30the biggest film stars and authors, we bring you details from
00:02:33the red carpet, film recommendations, as well as reviews.
00:02:36N1 live from the heart of Sarajevo, where film
00:02:39magic begins, Sarajevo Film Festival on
00:02:43N1.
00:02:44In the general elections
00:02:49in 2026, you will exercise
00:02:52your right to vote using specific
00:02:55election technologies. Upon arrival at
00:02:58the polling station, you are required to identify yourself by presenting
00:03:02a valid ID card or driver's license or
00:03:06passport of Bosnia and Herzegovina. After
00:03:08electronic reading of data, place the index finger of your right
00:03:12hand flat on the device's sensor for biometric authentication.
00:03:16Upon successfully completed identification authentication, the device
00:03:20prints a confirmation which you sign. Along with
00:03:23the ballots, you take the candidate list and
00:03:26a protective folder and go to the polling booth.
00:03:30The ballots have a new look and are marked
00:03:33exclusively with a special marker that is located in the polling
00:03:37booth. Be sure to read the instructions.
00:03:40On the ballots on which the names of individual
00:03:43candidates are listed, completely fill in the circle in front of the name of only one
00:03:46candidate. On the left side of the ballot
00:03:50are the names of political
00:03:52militarization of subjects, on the right side of the ballot are columns with
00:03:55serial numbers of candidates.
00:03:58It is mandatory to completely fill in the circle in front of
00:04:02the name of only one political subject on the left side of the ballot,
00:04:05or it is mandatory to completely fill in the circle
00:04:09in front of the name of only one political subject on the left side
00:04:12of the ballot and completely fill in the circle in front of
00:04:16one, two or a maximum of three serial numbers of candidates on
00:04:19the right side of the ballot. The corresponding serial numbers
00:04:22of candidates with their first and last names are contained in
00:04:25the candidate list. After
00:04:29voting, place the ballots unfolded
00:04:33flat in the protective folder. In the scanner,
00:04:36insert one ballot at a time, face down.
00:04:40The protective folder and the candidate list
00:04:43must be returned to a member of the polling committee.
00:05:25With Dr. Fouti appearing before a senate committee last week, we've been hearing the phrase
00:05:29gain of function research again. What does it actually
00:05:32mean? Basically, it's where genetic modifications are made an
00:05:35organism to change what that organism can do. This has
00:05:39many positive uses, but gain of function can also be another way to disc the
00:05:42beginning of biological warfare, such as when you modify
00:05:46virus, and as if we don't have enough to worry about already, the spector
00:05:50of such warfare still haunts the world. think back several years ago to the
00:05:54beginning of the COVID outbreak, pretty scary stuff, required all
00:05:57hands on deck around the world, and yet COVID's
00:06:00lethality was not even 1%. now imagine
00:06:04an organism designed to kill at something like 100% and to
00:06:08be easily transmissible, it would make nuclear war look like child's
00:06:12play. Sure, buildings would still be standing, but the people inside would all be
00:06:16dead. Though biological warfare is a war crime and is covered by the
00:06:191972 biological weapons convention, there's no guarantee that some
00:06:23lab out there isn't planning or engaged in it now,
00:06:27and even if no one tries to commit biological warfare, there's that
00:06:30not too unlikely scenario of another lab leak, a phrase
00:06:34associated with the COVID outbreak as well, so we need to think about the
00:06:38possibilities and to figure out how to prevent the worst, someone who's
00:06:41already done a lot of that thinking is investigative journalist Andy
00:06:45Jacobson, her specialty is war and weapons, not to mention
00:06:48government secrecy. In 2024 she came out with
00:06:52nuclear war, a scenario, and now she has
00:06:55new best seller, it is called biological war, a
00:06:58scenario. Annie joins me now. Annie, your your book is not
00:07:02science fiction, you kind of reverse engineered it from
00:07:05Pentagon documents and the people who plan this sort of thing,
00:07:09walk me through how fast it moves. In other words, It
00:07:12starts with lab leak in Siberia in your
00:07:15scenario, how many days until total anarchy in the
00:07:19US?
00:07:22Well, I take the reader from outbreak, as you say, to
00:07:25anarchy in six days, because that is
00:07:29precisely what would happen if you
00:07:32have pathogen that has been genetically
00:07:35modified to be hypervarulent, like kill
00:07:38lot of people, COVID killed 1% or less.
00:07:42there are pathogens, the one I use in my book, pneumonic plague
00:07:46has 100% case fatality rate. If
00:07:50you also modify that to be, human to
00:07:53human transmissible, fancy word for airborne,
00:07:57and and it is also modified to
00:08:00defeat medical countermeasures, vaccines,
00:08:04antibiotics. Now you have nightmare
00:08:07scenario at scale that is happening
00:08:10so fast, there is just absolutely no way that the
00:08:14government can respond,
00:08:16so in the book you alternate between laying out the data, the
00:08:19history, the science, and then you paint the picture of this
00:08:23scenario, and there are any number of instances as I read the book where I found myself
00:08:27saying, wait a minute, is that actually true? so here's a detail that I couldn't
00:08:31shake, you have the soviets working to
00:08:34engineer this plague so that the infected would feel more
00:08:38euphoric so that they would go out and they would socialize, is that
00:08:41true?
00:08:44It is true, and it's a detail that was given to me by one of the
00:08:47world's subject matter experts on plague,
00:08:51Dr. Henry Hein. He worked at Fort Detrick at the
00:08:54USAMRIID facility, that's the Defense Department's only
00:08:58BSL4, that's a maximum containment
00:09:01facility in America, and it
00:09:05told me that when they were working to develop, try and
00:09:08develop medical counter measures for plague um in the early
00:09:112000s, they you in the late 1990s is when they
00:09:15had learned the Russian scientists in their illegal
00:09:19program were inserting the gene
00:09:23for euphoria into the front end of the
00:09:26disease and you might say, well why on earth would anyone do that?
00:09:29well, if you feel terribly ill because you have
00:09:33plague, you're going to go home, get under the
00:09:36covers and not infect lot of people, but if you're
00:09:40feeling euphoria you're going to naturally want to go out
00:09:44and socialize, you might even wind up in a disco, which
00:09:47is where the scenario I write
00:09:49begins. Okay, and this then creates the
00:09:53damned if you do, damned if you don't, scenario relative to gain a
00:09:57function research, because if we think that some of our
00:10:00adversaries are engaged in this sort of experimentation, the
00:10:04only way, you correct me if I'm wrong, that we can be ready is
00:10:08if we too are involved in gain of function research,
00:10:11so what should we be
00:10:13doing?
00:10:16I mean, you've hit the nail on the head with the Catch-22
00:10:19often of war gaming, of actual warfare,
00:10:22which is sword and shield. attack, offense,
00:10:25defense.
00:10:29And so gain of function does exactly that. It's it's
00:10:32looking at pathogens and trying to give them more
00:10:36virulence, make them airborne, defeat
00:10:40medical countermeasures under the premise that you're
00:10:44actually doing defensive work, so that if
00:10:47someone attacks you with a genetically modified
00:10:50weapon, you have some sense of how
00:10:53to perhaps make a count. measure, but of course we know from
00:10:57COVID that this creates an extremely dangerous
00:11:00situation whereby the
00:11:03threat, the risk, I think most people would tell
00:11:07you is so much greater than any potential
00:11:10reward. You deliberately
00:11:13anchored so many plot points to something that has actually
00:11:17happened in COVID, the the the cruise ship, the wet market
00:11:20explanation, even an aircraft carrier that's taken out a commission, why, why
00:11:24was it? important to you that none of this be invented and that you were able to
00:11:28peg it to real events?
00:11:32For the same reason I put my sources right up
00:11:35front, I list who I spoke to. do this in nuclear
00:11:39war scenario and do it in biological war scenario. I want readers
00:11:42to understand that these are scenarios that are gamed out
00:11:46by the Pentagon. It's not
00:11:50them. And so you get the sense of this could
00:11:53actually happen. And people are thinking about this. I'm not
00:11:57writing to terrify people, the point is really not
00:12:00panic as much as it is pressure, because once
00:12:04the regular folks, we the people understand
00:12:08these are major threats, they exist, the government is
00:12:12trying to prepare for them and in essence knows there is nothing they can
00:12:16do, then we can all have a sort of more
00:12:19informed say in what we think about something, like for
00:12:22example, gain a function.
00:12:39Germany, protests against armament.
00:12:42Gibraltar, lifting controls after more than a hundred
00:12:45years. Mallorca, more than parties and
00:12:48beaches.
00:13:00Good day to you. Friedrich Merz has many wishes and
00:13:04goals. With the latter, as he admits himself, it is not going
00:13:08as he wishes. One of the goals of the German Chancellor, on which
00:13:12he is resolutely working, is to make the Bundeswehr
00:13:15the strongest conventional army in
00:13:18Europe. And that is why his government, the Chancellor promises,
00:13:21will provide all the financial resources needed
00:13:25for that, we are talking about billions of euros which are mostly
00:13:29lacking in other areas, of course, the military industry is rubbing its hands with satisfaction and
00:13:32is preparing for a historical investment program.
00:13:36The past- burdened Rheinmetall
00:13:39concern, thus in the future in its production facility in Berlin,
00:13:42instead of civil automotive components, plans to
00:13:46produce military technology, but not
00:13:49everyone supports
00:13:51that. It's a sunny afternoon in Berlin.
00:13:55A procession of protesters passes through the city streets,
00:13:59they believe that the decision to convert the car parts factory into
00:14:02the production of casings for artillery ammunition will encourage military
00:14:06conflicts and take human
00:14:08lives.
00:14:15factory and also against the whole
00:14:17the German German uh government that's taking place at the moment.
00:14:20Rheinmetall, founded in 1889,
00:14:24is one of the oldest German arms manufacturers.
00:14:27The company supplied Hitler's war machine, and this legacy
00:14:31still negatively affects the public perception of Rheinmetall
00:14:34today. Today, this concern wants to be a leader in the development
00:14:38of military technology. Its tanks and other
00:14:42systems are used in Ukraine while demand across NATO
00:14:45rapidly grows.
00:14:49into defense innovation, but what we're learning about war is you still
00:14:52need armor and you need lots of it.
00:14:55and you need to replace it if it's damaged or destroyed. um, Rain
00:14:58Matatal had previously um made
00:15:01relatively small amounts and batches necessary for nations. now they're realizing
00:15:05they have to ramp up production and be able to sustain large amounts of
00:15:09production for what we see now as an era of
00:15:11longer. Some warn that opening
00:15:14a military industry factory in the capital in case of
00:15:18conflict could make Berlin a potential target.
00:15:21Many protesters are also outraged by the fact that, as they claim,
00:15:25Germany supplies Israel with weapons produced by Rheinmetall.
00:15:28On the other hand, switching from car parts production
00:15:32to armament parts production could bring economic benefits.
00:15:35Protests like this show that
00:16:12many want Germany to stay away from wars and to
00:16:15limit the influence of the powerful military industry. However, they
00:16:19do not provide an answer to the question of how Germany can simultaneously
00:16:23contribute to the defense of the European Union.
00:16:26Politicians celebrate it as
00:16:31a historic agreement, and numerous citizens and tourists welcome it
00:16:34with relief. After more than a hundred years,
00:16:38border controls have been removed between the British overseas
00:16:41territory of Gibraltar and Spain. No more
00:16:44long waits at the border, no wire, but there are still
00:16:48other negative consequences. Here's what
00:16:51it's about.
00:16:53Gibraltar and Spain share
00:16:55a turbulent history. After much tension, the British overseas
00:16:59territory is now approaching Spain. July 15th
00:17:02should enter history textbooks. One of
00:17:06approximately 15,000 Spanish travelers traveling to Gibraltar
00:17:09is Alfredo Valencia. This 56-year-old
00:17:13crosses the border every morning. The opening is a special
00:17:17moment for him.
00:17:19Well, it's a mental relief in
00:17:21principle. The being half an hour,
00:17:2445 minutes, up to three or four hours in line to get out, the
00:17:27truth is that it's not just a desperation, but it also
00:17:30means a waste of time because those of us who leave, leave
00:17:34work, we need to. Alfredo Valencia took all this as
00:17:39a necessary evil because in Gibraltar he earns more than on
00:17:43the Spanish side.
00:17:45In any case, Gibraltar is flourishing. Every square meter
00:17:49is being built and according to the Prime Minister, this trend will continue.
00:17:53Millions of tourists visit
00:18:13Gibraltar every year, partly due to the more favorable price of alcohol that
00:18:16existed previously. However, the price of opening the border is
00:18:20higher taxes, which the EU and Great Britain
00:18:24agreed upon.
00:18:26Gibraltar is also known for numerous service providers, such as
00:18:29online betting shops. The opening of the border would also be interesting for
00:18:33expansion plans. The Spanish border region could
00:18:49not imagine anything better, more jobs, more tax
00:18:53revenue.
00:18:54If that special economic zone were established, we are currently
00:19:03in the European Union, Gibraltar is not, and we know that there are
00:19:06companies that are based in Gibraltar that want to continue
00:19:10maintaining activity in Gibraltar, but also.
00:19:13So, the queues at the border are now
00:19:14también.
00:19:20a thing of the past, however in the short term, not everything will be better just
00:19:23because border controls
00:19:26disappear. Do you know what Agenda
00:19:302030 is? These are sustainable development goals
00:19:33for which their promoters like to say that by fulfilling them,
00:19:37humanity is saved. Billions have already been spent on
00:19:41this project, individuals working towards these goals have enjoyed
00:19:45well-paid jobs, but we are not only
00:19:49far from their fulfillment, but in some
00:19:52areas, regression has even been recorded. But
00:19:56here is an example that speaks of small steps:
00:19:59on an island known for mass tourism, Spanish
00:20:03Mallorca, they are currently testing an environmentally friendly energy
00:20:06alternative, it is about green hydrogen which is key
00:20:10in achieving energy goals by
00:20:142030. Fun, that's what Mallorca
00:20:17is known for, just like its beaches. But in
00:20:21the interior of the island, a completely different atmosphere prevails than on
00:20:24the famous debauched coast. Here, next to
00:20:27a cement factory, something is being created from which many expect
00:20:31a lot. Hydrogen. Plans for this project have existed since
00:20:342009. But it was only last year that the works really
00:20:38gained momentum. The plant has a power of 2.5
00:20:42megawatts. Its objective is the development of the
00:20:45first hydrogen valley in Southern Europe.
00:20:49The key is that this is not just about hydrogen production, but about
00:20:53how it can be used on the island and what benefits
00:20:57it brings. The first example is city buses in
00:21:00Palma. Five buses have been using hydrogen
00:21:03as fuel for more than a year. However, due to
00:21:06other technical problems, these buses often do not
00:21:09operate. Therefore, it is not surprising that the city transport company
00:21:13has in the meantime ordered new buses from other
00:21:16manufacturers. Another example is a hotel with more than 200
00:21:19beds. The hotel company Iberostar
00:21:22recently commissioned its first fuel cell. It
00:21:26produces not only electricity, but also heat. This
00:21:30is useful even in mid-summer helps
00:21:33well with everything you see in the room,
00:21:38conditioning, etc. In a percentage
00:21:41of approximately 20% at the level of
00:21:44the entire hotel. The cell is a cogeneration cell,
00:21:47so it produces heat that helps
00:21:50us preheat the water, the hot water that comes out of
00:21:53the taps in the rooms. As much as 70% of the hotel's
00:21:57thermal energy needs are covered by the fuel
00:22:01cell. It is important for Iberostar to gain
00:22:04experience that it can later apply in its hotels
00:22:07on other continents.
00:22:11All these destinations are very different, the
00:22:11conditions, the infrastructures are very
00:22:15different. Not everywhere, not in all
00:22:19places can we have electricity as
00:22:22cheap as perhaps we can have it in Spain. The third example
00:22:26is the port in Palma. Here, a fuel cell is currently being
00:22:29connected. It should primarily provide electricity for this passenger
00:22:33terminal, and later for ferries while they are docked in
00:22:36the port. Available 24 hours, it
00:22:40is necessary to increase it.
00:22:42For example, it is currently consuming
00:22:46the most green hydrogen produced in Mallorca,
00:22:59the gas network. If we compare it with fossil
00:23:02fuels, hydrogen right now is already on par
00:23:06in terms of fuel costs. On
00:23:10the Spanish mainland, billions of euros are currently being invested in significantly
00:23:13larger hydrogen production projects,
00:23:17which will also utilize the experience gained in
00:23:20Mallorca. How to make building materials for the future from waste,
00:23:24which at the same time
00:23:27contains no harmful substances, is non-flammable, resistant to mold and
00:23:30rot. This is precisely what young German entrepreneur
00:23:34Sotoka Pell is working on in the Baltic Sea. He has
00:23:38decided to turn a natural material that accumulates on beaches
00:23:41into a material for thermal insulation. It is about
00:23:45what you would most like to avoid in summer while walking on the beach or swimming in
00:23:48the sea. Seagrass provides shelter and
00:23:52food for marine organisms.
00:23:54However, when waves throw it ashore,
00:23:57it becomes waste, as is the case on the beach of the island of Poel
00:24:00in the Baltic Sea. But it is precisely this waste that represents an ideal
00:24:04raw material for building houses, says young entrepreneur Vincent
00:24:08Marnic. When cleaned and dried, seagrass becomes
00:24:11a valuable material.
00:24:15because at the moment, the biomass that we want to get rid of
00:24:17is still actually...
00:24:45Vincent Marnic received permission to set up facilities for the production of this
00:24:48ecological
00:24:52insulation material at the municipal landfill.
00:24:56First, sand and seagrass are separated in a special drum,
00:25:00then the seagrass is dried in specially
00:25:03constructed boxes using solar energy. After processing,
00:25:07only 5% of pure seagrass remains from the total mass,
00:25:10everything else is sand. For now,
00:25:13this material is used exclusively in private construction. Testing
00:25:16procedures are underway to approve seagrass
00:25:20as an insulation material throughout Europe.
00:25:23Many are interested in Marnic's
00:25:27process. For now, he cannot produce sufficient
00:25:30quantities. So far, he has installed insulation material in 25
00:25:33houses. Among them is the house of Vilja Marten who decided
00:25:36on material from the sea also because it does not contain harmful
00:25:40substances. He uses it to insulate floors.
00:25:44we also care a bit about disposal, because we are renovating an old
00:25:47building, you know about things you have to dispose of.
00:25:55it contains a lot of salt, is not flammable, and is only
00:25:58slightly more expensive than other insulation materials.
00:26:01Vincent Marnic wants
00:26:11to further improve his production process, he hopes that
00:26:14soon he will be able to process seagrass from other municipalities
00:26:18along the Baltic coast, so he could meet the great
00:26:21demand because every year the sea washes tens of
00:26:25thousands of tons of seagrass ashore.
00:26:29Since we're already talking about the sea, I wish you all happy summer
00:26:32holidays. In the meantime, I recommend our internet portal to your
00:28:56Can you tell what you're looking at? These are close-up
00:28:59images of a fertilized human egg implanting itself into the
00:29:03lining of the uterus. And amazingly, this isn't a
00:29:07passive process. The human embryo can be seen actively
00:29:10pulling itself into the uterine lining. This discovery
00:29:14is changing our understanding of fertility and conception
00:29:18with potentially huge benefits for
00:29:20IVF. More on that and other
00:29:24groundbreaking medical research, now on
00:29:26DW's science show, Tomorrow
00:29:29Today.
00:29:33At this fertility clinic in Munich, doctors are hopeful a new
00:29:36breakthrough could improve one of IVF's biggest
00:29:39challenges, successful embryo
00:29:41implantation.
00:29:46has been working in the field for 30 years. IVF has come a long
00:29:49way, he says, but there are still no
00:29:51guarantees.
00:29:54We perform the procedure under very short anesthetic. It takes
00:29:58just 5 to 10 minutes. Afterwards, patients wake up and ideally.
00:30:33It very much depends on the woman's age. Between 30 and 35, we see the
00:30:37highest success rates, around 40%. As
00:30:40women approach 40 and especially beyond 40, those numbers fall
00:30:43significantly. For women over 42, the success rates are
00:30:47unfortunately very low, usually below
00:30:495%.
00:30:53Doctors do everything they can to improve the odds.
00:30:56Fertilized eggs are monitored and analyzed over 5 days with
00:31:00cameras.
Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (gdeltproject.org), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Film strip and transcript are GDELT's, rehosted here under their terms of use, which permit it with this citation.