Iran: Press TV

20260917 07:30 UTC · 00:29:57 · 421 transcript segments · GDELT Visual Explorer · plain-text transcript · Event Map

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Transcript

Google Speech-to-Text API Automatic Transcription (Chirp). Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.

00:00:00An Iranian may give his life for his homeland and independence, but he
00:00:04will never surrender their fate to
00:00:06in foreign
00:00:06power.
00:00:31of
00:00:51of
00:00:52of
00:01:09of of
00:01:23of
00:01:35of
00:01:46in
00:02:31of
00:02:41a It was April
00:02:442021, when the weight finally
00:02:48ended, the latest version
00:02:50of the iOS operating system was released
00:02:54so that Apple product users could upgrade their
00:02:58devices. The release of
00:03:02this version, as always, hit the headlines in the
00:03:06field of
00:03:07of technology, but there was another issue too, a strange
00:03:11story added to the significance of this
00:03:14unveiling, story which had begone
00:03:18a while ago. At Apple,
00:03:22we believe privacy is a fundamental human right. So now in
00:03:26the mail app, we're introducing male privacy protection.
00:03:31Here's what it does: it hides your IP address so senders
00:03:35can't link it to your other online activity or determine your
00:03:38location and it
00:03:40in prevents senders from seeing if and when you've opened
00:03:43of their email. Safari leads the industry in protecting you against
00:03:47cross-sight tracking with intelligent tracking prevention. And this year we're making
00:03:50it even stronger by also
00:03:52of hiding your IP address from trackers. In late
00:03:552020 Facebook published a text in
00:03:59famous. american newspapers to object to
00:04:02Apple. In that text, Apple was accused of
00:04:06creating a monopoly in the technology market
00:04:10in and acting against businesses. In one corner,
00:04:13CEO. Tim. In the other, the
00:04:17Facebook CEO, Mark
00:04:20Zuckerberg. It seemed the fight
00:04:23between Facebook and Apple had become
00:04:26public, a fight which had started with the
00:04:30display of Facebook's and its other platforms
00:04:33iE instagram's name. At the
00:04:37unveiling ceremony
00:04:38of the 12th version of IOS, these
00:04:42two social networks were introduced as examples of
00:04:46destructive apps for users, time and
00:04:49information. Apple had since announced that the
00:04:53new versions of IOS included a new
00:04:57privacy policy, a policy according. into which
00:05:01all applications installed on Apple devices
00:05:05had to obtain permission from users to monitor
00:05:09information and behavioral patterns and to s the
00:05:12felix,
00:05:21name felix, date of birth, november 5th,
00:05:231986.
00:05:59When the new version of this operating system was
00:06:03introduced in April 2021,
00:06:06everybody realized the privacy policies were fully
00:06:10implemented in it. This wasn't good news for
00:06:14Facebook, the administrators of this social
00:06:18network predicted that users of Apple
00:06:21devices would prevent Facebook from accessing their
00:06:25data and it would cut their revenue
00:06:27significantly.
00:06:38For years, applications and social
00:06:41networks... like Facebook have been making money by
00:06:45selling their user's behavioral data. the biggest
00:06:49customers of this data are advertising
00:06:52companies. this data allows
00:06:56ads to appear for each user a
00:06:59targeted manner according to their
00:07:01interests. numerous
00:07:05ads that attack the users when they open a
00:07:08page.
00:07:14While criticizing social networks, Tim
00:07:18Cook, Apple's current CEO said the same
00:07:21things about user privacy that the company's previous
00:07:25CEO Steve Jobs believed in, it
00:07:29deserves reform. At its foundation, ATT
00:07:33is about returning control to users, about giving them
00:07:36a say over how their data is
00:07:39handled. Privacy means
00:07:43people know what they're signing up for in
00:07:46plain English, and some people want to share more data than other people
00:07:50do, ask them, ask them every
00:07:53time. criticisms about the
00:07:57insecurity of social networks were proven a
00:08:00little later with the Facebook scandal.
00:08:04Facebook was accused of selling the data of
00:08:0787 million users to Cambridge
00:08:10Analytica in 2009.
00:08:1216 information for public opinion
00:08:15engineering. In fact, this data was first
00:08:19filtered and then used to help Donald Trump's campaign
00:08:23win. The news brought Mark Zuckerberg to
00:08:26court. We didn't take a broad enough view of our
00:08:30responsibility, and that was a big mistake,
00:08:33and it was my mistake,
00:08:35and I'm sorry. Although the fact that Facebook was sentenced
00:08:39to pay fine of $5 billion dars proof. what
00:08:43Apple CEO said, it wasn't a convincing
00:08:46answer for those 87 million people.
00:08:50Of course, Apple's full support for user
00:08:54privacy is only one side the story. The text that
00:08:58Facebook published to object Apple could tell its audience
00:09:01other things too. The fight
00:09:05between the two technology giants was not just over
00:09:09privacy, it was over money.
00:09:13Tim Cook had managed to prevent millions of dollars of
00:09:17profit from flowing into the pockets of his rival
00:09:21Mark Zuckerberg a clever way. Apple could
00:09:25count on selling its devices to make money, but in
00:09:29the absence of Facebook users data, it would face
00:09:33huge losses. Whatever it
00:09:36was, this technology fight raised an important
00:09:40question: a question about " online
00:09:43advertising and user data: when did
00:09:47this type of monetization become popular in the internet
00:09:51world?
00:09:56when the internet became a widespread phenomenon in the
00:09:5990s, nobody was supposed to think about making
00:10:03money with it. the internet's main purpose would both make
00:10:07people's lives easier and advanced
00:10:10knowledge. Larry Page and Sergey
00:10:14Briin who laid the foundation of Google in those years
00:10:18had the same goal. They were worried about the
00:10:21destructive power of advertising. They
00:10:25considered advertising deviation from their search
00:10:28engine. They said advertising would harm
00:10:32Google users. Mark Zuckerberg and his
00:10:36friends, who founded the social network of
00:10:40Facebook
00:10:40in 2004, hated
00:10:43advertising too. Zuckerberg
00:10:47even rejected Sprite's 1 million dollar
00:10:49offer. He didn't agree to receive this significant
00:10:53amount to turn. Facebook's homepage green for one
00:10:57day, lasted only few
00:11:00years. a while later, intense
00:11:03competition in the capitalist economy changed the
00:11:07idealism of Google and Facebook CEOs,
00:11:10monetization using each user was similar to what
00:11:14a trance journalists had done two centuries
00:11:17ago. in
00:11:201833, not many newspapers
00:11:24were... published in New York because their high prices and
00:11:28people's low incomes prevented them from being
00:11:31sold, but that wasn't all. A while
00:11:35later, newspaper came on the market that
00:11:38revolutionized the world of journalism,
00:11:41newspaper called the New York Son. This
00:11:45newspaper's managing editor Benjamin Day
00:11:49published strange, intriguing and of course fake
00:11:52stories. Once he wrote the... are forests,
00:11:56unicorns and winged people on the moon. In the
00:12:00middle these fake stories, he advertised local
00:12:04businesses without receiving a single cent. A
00:12:08while later, as the newspaper sales increased,
00:12:12more business owners went to his office. They liked the
00:12:15idea of advertising their businesses in the newspaper.
00:12:19Benjamin Day accepted their offer, but he no longer did
00:12:23it for free. "the
00:12:26advertising revenue allowed Day to keep the newspapers
00:12:30cost down and to bankrupt his competitors. It
00:12:34appeared that he sold the newspapers pages to
00:12:38others, but the truth was different. They
00:12:41received less money from the newspapers audience, but
00:12:45in return he captured their attention. He was the
00:12:49first attention merchant in history, business that soon
00:12:53took on even strange..."
00:12:55dimensions. A
00:12:59few years later, what Benjamin Day had done
00:13:02inspired people like Claud
00:13:04Hopkins, religious, missionary
00:13:08and poor young man who decided to make living by writing
00:13:12ads. His method
00:13:16for creating an attractive ad was the same as that of
00:13:20promoting Christianity. He described everything he was
00:13:24going to advertise. as if it was the only way to humans
00:13:27bliss, his talent for that
00:13:31soon made him famous, fame which showed at
00:13:35least one thing, apparently something new had
00:13:39replaced religion, something which could be seen on magazine
00:13:43posters, a phenomenon which first flanted its
00:13:47impact a large scale on March 31st,
00:13:511929.
00:14:00That day a large crowd had taken to New York's
00:14:04streets for Easter. Everything seemed
00:14:08normal until young woman entered the crowd
00:14:12and lit a cigarette. Little by little other
00:14:16women gathered around her and lit cigarettes. The next
00:14:20day, pictures and news of this and the reporters
00:14:23know such event. was going to happen? it
00:14:27seemed a little suspicious.
00:14:31the newspaper headlines compared cigarettes to
00:14:35torches, torches of freedom.
00:14:38newspapers wrote, this spontaneous act has been
00:14:42carried out by feminists who want freedom, those who
00:14:46want to make women's smoking the norm, but it wasn't
00:14:49true. it was all done by a mysterious man, a
00:14:53man named. bord Berney
00:14:57Bernais had come up with a strange idea to sell
00:15:01cigarettes for the American Tobacco company. He knew
00:15:05women who made up half the population didn't buy
00:15:08cigarettes due to social convention so he had to do
00:15:12something which made them smoke without the fear of being judged by
00:15:16others. Women's smoking had to look like an
00:15:19achievement for civil liberty. Bernez
00:15:23had planned the march. 30th show like a
00:15:26director that day he even coordinated with
00:15:30reporters and told them where to stand at the appointed
00:15:33time, he himself suggested the headline:
00:15:37torches of freedom to newspapers. Very soon
00:15:40after this show, there was a surge in cigarette
00:15:44purchases by women. With this, Bernes proved he
00:15:48was not only adept at advertising, but also at something
00:15:52else, a phenomenon called public opinion
00:15:55engineering.
00:16:04Bernes was Sigmund Freud's nephew. and use
00:16:08this famous psychologist's ideas.
00:16:12Freud believed humans thoughts and actions stem from their
00:16:16unconscious and unconscious full of needs and
00:16:19instincts. To have a greater
00:16:23impact, Berney's too played on these needs
00:16:27and instincts. Most the ads he conceived
00:16:31were based on the audience's unconscious, not on
00:16:34logic and reason. didn't have
00:16:38much respect for people's decisions, he
00:16:42believed they had to be managed by others, he believed
00:16:46one the main characteristics of democratic
00:16:49society was the manipulation of public opinion. he
00:16:53said those who engineered public opinion were
00:16:57successful, those for whom he had chosen the title
00:17:00the invisible government and considered himself
00:17:04member of it. With his
00:17:08ideas, Berneis made people do what those in power
00:17:12wanted, buy what they wanted, consume more
00:17:16and follow them. His ideas
00:17:19were widely used in Nazi Germany and the Soviet
00:17:23Union without him wanting such a thing. In
00:17:27addition, Berneis had good relates just one of his
00:17:31political influences. A little
00:17:34later, he also helped to stage. in Guatemala and
00:17:38overthrow the democratic government there, but all
00:17:42these couldn't hold a candle to his influence on the cold
00:17:46war. Bernet's advice to Eisenhower helped the
00:17:49government to instill fear of communism among people
00:17:53a fear that guaranteed the
00:17:56Republicans survival. Bernet's ideas soon
00:18:00spread to television to a watch
00:18:04company add in early July 1941.
00:18:08was the beginning the television advertising
00:18:11industry.
00:18:25Over the following decades, showing ads during
00:18:29broadcasts became popular and a little later
00:18:32celebrities were also attracted to this industry
00:18:36and industry. which due to their fame penetrated
00:18:40into every person's house, industry
00:18:44which by the end the 20th century had
00:18:48created new ideas to attract the audience's
00:18:51attention. in fact, this lucrative
00:18:54industry hasn't left anywhere at free for
00:18:57humans, not even the losh green lands of king
00:19:01county,
00:19:02washington.
00:19:05recently, advertising. companies have brought the rights to
00:19:09name trees, park trails and benches.
00:19:13This strange purchase is in fact an
00:19:17investment attention, the attention of 5
00:19:20million visitors who come to King County every
00:19:24year. This type of advertising influence is
00:19:28just a small example the situation we are
00:19:31facing. Not just streets, highways and roads
00:19:35are a hot bed of advertising. The last
00:19:39remaining arenas have also been attacked by
00:19:42ads. In the US, the
00:19:45number of schools that become advertising venues is
00:19:49increasing day by day. A high school
00:19:53in South Bend, Indiana is one such
00:19:56example. School principles have given
00:20:00away the rights to name football fields, baseball
00:20:04fields, softball fields and tennis courts. to several
00:20:08economic enterprises. In some other
00:20:11schools, advertising in gyms, on
00:20:14report cards and parental consent forms
00:20:18has become the norm. In Minnesota and
00:20:22California, students lockers are sometimes full of
00:20:25ads and school hallways have become like advertising
00:20:29corridors.
00:20:34But ads have not just taken over. schools
00:20:37once Claude Hopkins used
00:20:41religious methods in advertising, but
00:20:45now churches themselves are directly used for
00:20:48advertising. Which advertising
00:20:51consultant won't be tempted at the site of a large
00:20:55congregation a church? All these
00:20:59cases show the attention business has expanded
00:21:02greatly. A business whose
00:21:06path isn't clear. Are
00:21:10there going to be on
00:21:12the things that advertising companies have
00:21:14designed. In fact, in order
00:21:18to grab our attention. They compete both with each
00:21:22other and with
00:21:23us.
00:21:34Ads which are seen in the witing rooms of doctors,
00:21:37offices or hospitals. Advertising
00:21:41companies have captured people's eyes and ears
00:21:45wherever they can. Elevators,
00:21:48offices, public. transportation and of
00:21:52course terminals and airports in the screen
00:21:55in front them for several
00:21:57hours. Of course, these
00:22:01companies don't pay any money to use our
00:22:04eyes, ears and senses. What they
00:22:08do is similar to what thieves
00:22:11do. They steal our
00:22:14attention and pocket
00:22:15money. The thing is the...
00:22:20difference between choice and compulsion: watching ads
00:22:24voluntarily is different from forced and repeated
00:22:27exposure to them.
00:22:31neuroscientists believe our brains are activated
00:22:34involuntarily by sound and movement,
00:22:38so advertising companies engage us in something we are
00:22:42defenseless against.
00:22:46they engage us without asking for our permission. in fact,
00:22:50their huge revenues are made possible by force
00:22:53viewers and listeners. It not
00:22:57only wastes our time and invades our
00:23:00privacy, but has other destructive effects
00:23:04too. Perhaps the most important effect
00:23:08of attention theft is on the audience's psychee,
00:23:11maddening, repeated and useless ads do
00:23:15nothing but disrupt the flow of our lives. They
00:23:19distract us. confuse our thoughts and take away
00:23:23our peace and
00:23:24quiet.
00:23:37Silicon Valley, located 44 miles southeast of
00:23:41San Francisco, is no longer an ordinary geographic
00:23:45area. These lands home to the
00:23:49world. most famous technology companies look more
00:23:53like a farm of data about everyone on earth, a farm
00:23:57whose crop is our information, interests and
00:24:00smallest daily activities. data
00:24:04which becomes richer, more accurate and more
00:24:08valuable with every search, every click and
00:24:12every page which is opened. users
00:24:16each connection to the internet is better mechanism for.
00:24:21In the internet world, every user's connection means
00:24:25more visits, more visibility, more
00:24:28influence and more ads, an
00:24:31opportunity to integrate and sell
00:24:34information. The
00:24:38bulk of Google's $180 billion annual
00:24:41revenue now comes from
00:24:43ads.
00:24:48So does the bulk of? Facebook's $85 billion
00:24:52revenue. Together, the two companies own
00:24:56more than 60% of all internet
00:24:58ads.
00:25:08What Benjamin Day did in his newspaper was to provide
00:25:12cheap content in exchange for receiving attention,
00:25:16but modern advertisers are no longer satisfied with that.
00:25:21Isn't it strange that Google,
00:25:24Facebook, YouTube and similar companies don't charge their
00:25:28users anything. Their services,
00:25:32unlike Benjamin Day's newspaper, are not even
00:25:35cheap, they are totally free, free
00:25:39email services, free messaging apps, free
00:25:43social networks. There is
00:25:47an old saying that goes, "if you're not..." paying for an
00:25:50online service, then you're the
00:25:53cost.
00:25:57everything we watch, read and like is
00:26:01turned into valuable. and profitable data for
00:26:04companies,
00:26:08once only newspapers, radio and
00:26:12television kept us awake longer, but now our
00:26:16smartphones are performing this
00:26:18duty,
00:26:22a dark and deep well of selfies, fake news
00:26:26and useless
00:26:26ads,
00:26:31ads that Above all Rob us the opportunity
00:26:35to look, listen and enjoy life and takes
00:26:39away our individual
00:26:40freedom,
00:26:44a freedom which may require more careful time
00:26:48management to
00:26:49regain,
00:26:52new approach to purposeful use the
00:26:55internet, an
00:26:58approach which can take or attention back from this. this
00:27:02industry's profit seeking
00:27:04merchants
00:27:31the situation.
00:27:36with the click of a button, you can bring
00:27:40down nations to their
00:27:42knees,
00:27:46but don't think that decision to recognize Israel is easy
00:27:50one, killing and
00:27:53Israel,
00:27:58two words that encapsulate a single concept, state,
00:28:02terrorism, they are a kind of
00:28:05artificial existence. It's always been our home,
00:28:09it will always be our home. Our main weapon of
00:28:13deterrance is their fear of us.
00:28:17The killer applaudes and leaves behind innumerable
00:28:20number of victims our good friend, all
00:28:24harmed by tools of
00:28:27killing.
00:29:10Headlines on Press TV, the Palestinian journalist syndicate condemns
00:29:14Israel's subduction of Press TV's reporter Naka Ahmed
00:29:18warning about the health condition in the regime's
00:29:21prisons. The United
00:29:25States.
Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (gdeltproject.org), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Film strip and transcript are GDELT's, rehosted here under their terms of use, which permit it with this citation.