Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.
00:00:00September 1973,
00:00:02speech given at the meeting with members of the National Liberation Front of
00:00:06South Vietnam, held at Hill 241,
00:00:09South
00:00:10Vietnam.
00:00:17As every year, the United Nations headquarters welcomes world
00:00:21leaders during its high-level week, amidst the international debate on the
00:00:25transformation of multilateral organizations to act
00:00:29in favor of the majorities who clamor for equity in decision-making
00:00:31and have a real impact on respect for the
00:00:35self-determination of peoples and international law. Telesur
00:00:38is providing special coverage of this important event with our special
00:00:42envoy Jorge Gestoso and our
00:00:46Venezuelan people, and what correspondents in the United States, José Leveña and Henry
00:00:49Camelo. First session of the United
00:00:52Nations General Assembly
00:01:04development, because if we are going to
00:01:21scarce here in
00:02:13Trump. She also rejected
00:03:07question: the Yemenis, that is, the
00:03:10inhabitants of Yemen, or Yemen, in response
00:03:13to Saudi Arabian bombings, stop
00:03:16Saudi oil exports
00:03:26Asia the world is reorienting.
00:03:30Number two, that the United States and Saudi Arabia show
00:03:33weakness before Iran and Yemen, number
00:03:36three, that the resistance of Iran and Yemen give hope
00:03:40to besieged peoples, and the fourth is that imperialism and
00:04:11out an attack in response to the most
00:04:14recent bombings carried out by Saudi Arabia and as a result
00:04:18Riyadh, that is, Saudi Arabia, suspended oil
00:04:21exports to Europe, imagine that. International media
00:04:25reported that Saudi Arabia could also cancel
00:04:29crude shipments to European countries scheduled for the month of
00:04:32October, due to the increasing tensions in the
00:04:35region. Now, some analysts assure that such
00:04:39cancellations could leave diverse consequences in the energy
00:04:43calm of these hurricanes. According to market, such as a sharp increase in oil
00:04:46prices and the expansion of risks in crude
00:04:50transport routes. For its part, Yemeni
00:04:53forces assure that their operations aim to
00:04:57stop the aggression and siege against Yemen. While
00:05:00it is increasingly evident that the
00:05:03rights. They have also spoken out against actions of Riyadh, of Saudi Arabia, continue
00:05:05to affect
00:05:07international trade.
00:05:29Now, a developing topic has to do with Central America. You can see that the
00:05:32mobilization for Independence Day in
00:05:35Honduras ended with a people expressing
00:05:38rejection of the current and illegitimate administration
00:05:42of President Nasir Rías Fura. Our correspondent
00:05:45Karim Duarte from Tegucigalpa tells us why this is happening
00:05:56Tegucigalpa Honduras. The mobilization
00:05:59of the people in resistance has ended,
00:06:02after they walked about 3-4
00:06:05km with slogans and also with
00:06:08banners, rejecting the illegitimate administration
00:06:12of Rías Fura, whom they consider a governor
00:06:15of the United States, specifically of Donald
00:06:18Trump. They spoke out against the rise in
00:06:21fuel prices, against the
00:06:24privatization of the state electricity company, the same intention to
00:06:28privatize water, this vital liquid that is
00:06:33the capital, very important because different organizations
00:06:37were also present, socialist
00:06:40women, the "necios", the
00:06:44Communist Party of Honduras, among other organizations, in addition to the
00:06:48Liberty and Refoundation Party, which
00:06:51accompanied the entire mobilization, led by
00:06:54political leader Rixy
00:06:58Moncada, who spoke and assured that she was
00:07:01present with her integrity to lead
00:07:04Honduras and above all to pull it out of where it
00:07:08is submerged. She also rejected the
00:07:11interference of the United States through Donald Trump,
00:07:14mentioned the case of Cerimedo, mentioned the case
00:07:18of Epstein and other emblematic cases that
00:07:21embrace the administration of Donald
00:07:26the pardon of drug trafficker Juan
00:07:29Orlando Hernández. The Honduran people were present
00:07:32in this sector as it has been historically
00:07:35since the birth of the Honduran popular
00:07:39resistance. At the same time, a
00:07:42supposed national independence is being
00:07:45celebrated, 205 years of foreign
00:07:49interference. Also,
00:07:51student centers paraded,
00:07:55who did so under pressure and in a single color,
00:07:58that is, blue and white. Anyone who deviated
00:08:02from these standards could have problems with
00:08:06Honduran justice, which it is very
00:08:08important to mention has failed in the emblematic
00:08:22Central America, except Panama, have a
00:08:26unification linked to the independence date. Note that in El
00:08:30Salvador, popular sectors marched through the capital's
00:08:33streets to reject the governmental policies of the
00:08:36national executive amidst the mobilizations for the
00:08:40country's
00:08:53marched this September 15th through the streets of San
00:08:56Salvador. A mobilization that takes
00:09:00place simultaneously with the commemoration of
00:09:03205 years of the so-called Central American
00:09:06independence. But for the popular sectors of this Central
00:09:09American country, they say that there is no
00:09:13independence to celebrate here. In fact, they have questioned the
00:09:16government about the policies that, according to these
00:09:20organizations, are affecting the poorest.
00:09:22The bourgeois homeland commemorates,
00:09:26celebrates 205 years since the signing of independence,
00:09:29however, the labor and union sectors continue
00:09:33to ask ourselves: what independence? Since for more
00:09:37than two centuries, governments have been submitting to the
00:09:40dictates of imperialist powers.
00:09:42And currently we have a Bukele government that submits to the
00:09:46dictates of Donald Trump's policy, a policy
00:09:50that strikes the peoples of Latin America. Furthermore,
00:09:53it is a government that implements new forms of
00:09:56slavery, violates sovereignty, democracy,
00:09:59has been applying the state of exception for more than
00:10:0354 months and has the luxury of trampling the
00:10:06constitution, trampling human rights, trampling labor
00:10:10rights, trampling union
00:10:15metallic mining, have called for the release of
00:10:19political prisoners and have also called for the
00:10:23state of exception to be repealed because they say:
00:10:25that it is one of the instruments that is sending many
00:10:39Salvador, let's go now to Guatemala, which as we said
00:10:42shares the independence date, commemorating 205 years
00:10:45of this historic event through student
00:10:49civic parades that traverse the historic center in the
00:10:52capital city. The parade stands out
00:10:55with flags, colors and trumpets sounding to the rhythm of the
00:10:59march, with the participation of around 126
00:11:02institutions, including fire departments, educational
00:11:06centers and police authorities. The patriotic parade
00:11:09was held to celebrate national independence
00:11:13and unites all sectors to highlight the historical event that
00:11:16charted the political course of this region and a good part of
00:11:20Central America.
00:11:50that we have the brilliant planet Venus and the Moon that
00:11:54star in a spectacular conjunction in the
00:11:57night sky of Harbin in Heilongjiang
00:12:00province. The impressive images captured during
00:12:04twilight show the perfect astronomical
00:12:07alignment that captivated observers in this region
00:12:53there are some
00:12:56Indian ducks that are revolutionizing sustainable agriculture, a brigade of
00:13:00more than 100 ducks perform daily patrols in South
00:13:03African vineyards to devour snails and
00:13:06slugs, completely replacing the use of chemical
00:14:49Well, immediately we are going to connect again with the acting president of the Bolivarian
00:14:53Republic of Venezuela. Delcy Rodríguez and we are going to listen to what they are
00:14:56talking about and hoping that this can serve as an
00:14:59important input for the elaboration of the resilient
00:15:03recovery framework based on
00:15:06evidence and that allows connecting those priorities that
00:15:10the government establishes with
00:15:13financing needs and governance mechanisms that allow
00:15:17articulating the different actors based on the
00:15:20added value that each one can give in this reconstruction
00:15:24effort. Venezuela and perhaps the main message
00:15:27behind this effort is that Venezuela is not
00:15:30alone, the UN system is accompanying it at
00:15:34this moment and UNDP eh from the field.
00:15:37From the initial day accompanying those national
00:15:40development priorities to rebuild and not only
00:15:44rebuild but rebuild better, thank you for the
00:15:47trust, in this way it has been
00:15:51delivered, well yes, we are listening then to Michelle Bachelet who is
00:15:55the head, director of the United Nations Development
00:15:59Programme for Latin America and the Caribbean, who is meeting with President
00:16:03Delcy Rodríguez, who is speaking at this moment about this
00:16:07post-earthquake resilient recovery
00:16:09plan. I want to thank the United
00:16:13Nations system, its coordinator, the UNDP representative in
00:16:16Venezuela, because all the United Nations agencies were
00:16:20activated to collaborate with the
00:16:24we have completed is very relevant, it has been a
00:16:27work of practically 2 months, because from the
00:16:31first moment they were activated and I
00:16:35remember when I spoke with the director. The first thing I
00:16:38told him was, we want a plan for
00:16:42recover, we want to recover better,
00:16:45if we are going to rebuild, we want to rebuild better, and not
00:16:49only the infrastructure,
00:16:51but also what has to do with the human part,
00:16:54Michelle, human development, and that plan
00:16:58that was worked on with all the cabinets of the national
00:17:02government, economic cabinet, social cabinet,
00:17:05services, foreign ministry, and the team of all the
00:17:08agencies, plus the World
00:17:11Bank, the CF, the Inter-American Bank, the
00:17:15European Union, we joined forces to have a
00:17:18single plan where the real diagnosis
00:17:22of Venezuela's needs due to the earthquake
00:17:25is. So with this plan that marks a
00:17:29course, a compass already even
00:17:32at the detail level of the costs
00:17:35of what is required for post-earthquake
00:17:39recovery, we now have to
00:17:42work and we will continue working together.
00:17:45I thank the United Nations
00:17:48system for this joint
00:17:51effort that we have carried out and that the
00:17:54Venezuelan people will feel, the Venezuelan people will
00:17:58see the fruit of this plan and I know that the
00:18:02Venezuelan people will welcome all the actions contemplated
00:18:05here, to improve
00:18:08infrastructure, to improve employment, to improve
00:18:11education, which as a whole will
00:18:14allow us the human development that the people of
00:18:18Venezuela deserve, thank you, United Nations system, these have been the
00:18:22words of the president of the yes, in this case Delcy
00:18:25Rodríguez, the acting president of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, meeting with Michelle
00:18:29Muchet of
00:18:32Nations Development Programme for Latin America.
00:18:35Caribbean along with Álvaro
00:18:39Rodríguez, on behalf of the UN also in Venezuela, they were there in
00:18:43the presidential palace of Miraflores, well exchanging ideas about how the
00:18:46coordination between these two institutions, the Bolivarian
00:19:17Western Asia the world is reorienting,
00:19:20number two, the United States and Saudi Arabia show weakness
00:19:24before Iran and Yemen. Number three, the resistance of Iran and
00:19:28Yemen gives hope to besieged peoples, and
00:19:32number four is that imperialism
00:19:54Well, the El Niño phenomenon stopped hurricane activity
00:19:57in the Atlantic Ocean during the 2026
00:20:01season. The current hurricane season in the Atlantic
00:20:04Ocean is experiencing an unusual
00:20:08calm, and this unusual calm is due to, well, it
00:20:12has no record in any history
00:20:15of this type of storms, representing a historical record, the
00:20:20the analysis of specialists, the phenomenon generates strong
00:20:23winds in the upper atmosphere that cut and
00:20:27destroy storms before they grow, while the
00:20:30atmosphere presents dry air, preventing the
00:20:33organization of tropical systems. According to
00:20:36experts, December is the peak of the hurricane season
00:20:40and on average during this month two
00:20:43to three storms form, however, the first hurricane is already
00:20:47more than a month late and there are no
00:20:51indications that any will form in the coming week due to this El Niño phenomenon.
00:21:04Now, oceanographic indicators detect climatic
00:21:07alterations never before recorded in Pacific
00:21:11Ocean waters, which triggers international prevention
00:21:15alarms. Analysis by the World Meteorological Organization
00:21:18reveal an irregular warming of the sea
00:21:21temperature that threatens to surpass by
00:21:242027 all figures since the first
00:21:27record was taken. They predict that next
00:21:30year will be the hottest in history with peaks of
00:21:331.8 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial
00:21:36levels and in this regard the United Nations warned
00:21:39about threats to health and alteration of agricultural
00:21:43cycles and loss of production, which could
00:21:46trigger prices worldwide.
00:22:02represents a direct and critical threat to fishing and
00:22:05food security in Mexico. The anomalous warming of the
00:22:09Pacific Ocean waters is drastically modifying
00:22:12marine conditions, impacting around
00:22:16370,000 families who depend on coastal fishing
00:22:20and the 2 million people who obtain sustenance through
00:22:24this sector. Specialists urge the state to
00:22:27strengthen resilient public policies and coordinate actions
00:22:31directly with fishermen to avoid the
00:22:34shortage of fish and seafood on Mexican tables.
00:22:48At the other end of Central America, we are already talking about Panama, they announce the
00:22:51reduction of maritime traffic through that canal, the Panama
00:22:55Canal, due to the impact of the El Niño phenomenon. The Panama
00:22:58Canal Authority indicated that it will continue to reduce the number of
00:23:02ships and vessels of all types authorized to
00:23:05transit through the waterway due to the
00:23:08low water levels that persist due to the El Niño phenomenon. The
00:23:12Canal Ministry states that the adjustments to maritime traffic
00:23:15aim to guarantee the operability,
00:23:19security and efficiency of the route. Now, previously the
00:23:23Panamanian government declared a state of emergency due to the climatic
00:23:26context, which can also increase the risk of drought
00:23:30and exert greater pressure on the canal's operation.
00:24:09marks the anniversary
00:24:211960 in Vienna,
00:24:24Austria, by countries such as Saudi Arabia, Venezuela,
00:24:28Iraq, Iran, and Kuwait. The alliance
00:24:31emerged to coordinate oil policies,
00:24:35influence crude prices, and ensure stable revenues for their
00:24:39economies. We are talking about OPEC, whose member countries
00:24:44the world's crude oil reserves, and this strategic position gives
00:24:48them a fundamental production
00:24:50capacity to supply international
00:24:53energy demand. So, celebrating
00:24:56a birthday, OPEC, with guidelines set by
00:25:00the ministerial conference and bodies such as the Board of Governors,
00:25:04OPEC continues to fulfill its historic mission,
00:25:07to protect its members against volatility and ensure
00:25:11balance in the global
00:25:44shade, tomorrow will also illuminate our
00:25:47streets. Well, it turns out that
00:25:50synthetic biology seeks to create
00:25:53plants capable of emitting light at night.
00:25:56Will that be possible? But converting nature into
00:26:15lit by poles and cables, but by the
00:26:17trees that today shade your city? It sounds like science
00:26:21fiction, but synthetic biology is already
00:26:24working on that possibility. Instead of
00:26:27manufacturing increasingly efficient lamps,
00:26:30scientists seek to convert
00:26:32vegetation itself into a natural source of
00:26:36light. The goal is for trees and plants
00:26:39to function as living public lighting, reducing
00:26:43electricity consumption, carbon emissions, and reliance
00:26:47on traditional infrastructure.
00:26:50How? By incorporating DNA sequences from
00:26:53bioluminescent mushrooms and jellyfish into
00:26:56their genome. Thus, vegetation would use its own
00:27:00metabolism to emit light at night through
00:27:03luciferin, without cables or electricity, and in a
00:27:07self-regenerating way.
00:27:10But here lies the dilemma: the same
00:27:13technology that could reduce energy
00:27:16expenditure and light pollution
00:27:19also poses the risk of altering
00:27:22ecosystems with transgenic species. The
00:27:25question is no longer whether we can make trees
00:27:29glow, but whether we are prepared
00:27:32to face its consequences, because although it seems straight out of a
00:27:36novel, this no longer
00:27:38seems like such
00:27:55context of it, Yemeni
00:27:59Saudi Arabia, stop
00:28:07is very divided, notice that 32%, one
00:28:10third of the audience thinks that in Western Asia the world
00:28:14is reorienting, 36%, also another third
00:28:16thinks that the United States and Saudi Arabia
00:28:20show weakness before Iran and Yemen, while
00:28:24a 26%, perhaps a fourth believes that the resistance of
00:28:27Iran and Yemen gives hope to besieged peoples,
00:28:31now a small part, 6% believe that
00:28:34imperialism and Zionism
00:29:55Central American independence
00:29:57was being celebrated.
00:30:02to restore the Federal Republic of Central America, turned him
00:30:06into a martyr of the integrationist ideal, his
00:30:09legacy remains alive as a symbol of unity and justice in the
00:30:12region. The greatness of a nation is measured by the dignity and
00:30:16honor of its children. September 15,
00:30:191842, assassination of Francisco
00:30:23Morazán.