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00:00:00The Apocalypse
00:00:06Yes, you are still on France 24, the rest of the main news
00:00:10with this question, who will be in charge of forming a
00:00:13government in Israel, no majority emerged from the
00:00:16legislative elections last week, and President Isaac
00:00:20Herzog continues his consultations, the centrist
00:00:23Gady Eisencost seems to be in a strong position, especially, Stéphanamar
00:00:28from Jerusalem, good evening, that Benjamin Netanyahu. was abandoned by a long-time
00:00:31ally,
00:00:34yes, absolutely, the Orthodox party
00:00:37Hkenaz, the Union for Judaism and Torah,
00:00:41country to demand the departure of the head of which governs alongside Benjamin Netanyahu, which participated
00:00:45in all these last coalitions, announced
00:00:48that it would not support Benjamin Netanyahu or Gady
00:00:52Ezenkot, but of course, this is a handicap for the Israeli
00:00:55Prime Minister because it further reduces
00:00:59the members of... his potential coalition and on the other
00:01:02side, well, on Gad zencott's side, Avigdor
00:01:06Liberman, who bases his entire campaign and more broadly his entire
00:01:08career against Orthodox parties and
00:01:12especially on the subject of the conscription
00:01:15of Orthodox people into the army, well, he says he is ready
00:01:17tonight, it's a bombshell in Israeli political life,
00:01:20to participate in a government with this
00:01:24Orthodox party and even to lower his
00:01:27ambitions for the conscription of. Orthodox, it therefore seems
00:01:31indeed tonight that Gaddy and zenkot are in the best
00:01:35possible position to form a coalition and first of all to
00:01:38Faced with these two heavyweights of be designated by the President of the State and to do so, we remind
00:01:42you, Stéphane Amard, he
00:01:44all dissent in Hong Kong and under still has a few days since President Herzog has
00:01:47Ted Cruz who until November 11th to
00:01:51Yes, absolutely, but it could go faster.
00:01:54therefore multiplied consultations in recent hours with all the party
00:01:58leaders. and he has, in a way, counted the
00:02:02support, Galisencot's potential coalition
00:02:05would have 67
00:02:09Stay with us for the rest of out of 120 MPs, among these 67 MPs, he has the two
00:02:12Arab parties, the Islamist party RAM, which
00:02:15had already announced several days ago that it would support Gadizen
00:02:19Cotes, but also the United Arab List, which is a more important
00:02:22party, generally more hostile to
00:02:25participation in an Israeli government, but this time, well, for
00:02:29the first. For the first time, this party announced that it could support Gadis
00:02:33Encote, it is, I specify, support from the outside, that is, without participating directly
00:02:37in the government, but by supporting it in parliament, so
00:02:40that doesn't mean that
00:02:44minister of Israel because indeed if he is
00:02:47designated either in the coming hours or in the coming
00:02:51days by the President of the State, he will still
00:02:54have to establish a government platform with very
00:02:58diverse parties because we said he has Arab parties, but he also has Jewish
00:03:01nationalist parties, he has an
00:03:05mistake, that Orthodox party, whether all that will be able to work together,
00:03:08that's what Gadcott promises to do, we have to see if he
00:03:12will succeed, thank you very much Stéphane
00:03:15part, and Donald Trump has Amard, from Jerusalem with us also Antoine Mariotti, columnist here of course at France
00:03:1924, former correspondent in Jerusalem, a word perhaps on the fact that
00:03:22Benjamin Netanyahu is abandoned, abandoned from all sides, yes
00:03:26money, even if we say that it buys from all sides, in any case by one of his
00:03:28American weapons, it's with American allies who is one of these two ultra-Orthodox parties, so the
00:03:31United Judaism of the Torah party, which is one of his
00:03:35traditional Ashkenazi allies, because he has another ultra-Orthodox party, Shas, which is
00:03:39for the Sephardim and which is firmly behind Benjamin
00:03:42Netanyahu, so that can be abandoning him with the possibility of a
00:03:46union with Eisen Coat if they see an
00:03:49Iran, Trump has interest, but Aco as Liberman was against, was for on the contrary that there be military
00:03:52service of the ultra-Orthodox, those who categorically
00:03:55refuse the ultra-Orthodox
00:03:57Luna, so since October 8th, we have parties, so how do we make that coexist over
00:04:00the long term? Because being in agreement for a year is one thing, but at some point this central issue of Israeli
00:04:04political life will inevitably
00:04:07It's 9 PM in Paris. The rest of come back to the table, so it's not
00:04:10you that it's also a means of pressure for
00:04:13575,000 according to the Ministry of this party towards Benjamin Netanyahu so as not to be completely abandoned, because he
00:04:15already had far from a majority, Benjamin Netanyahu, but there
00:04:19go home, and he said without this party, he only has 46 deputies who support
00:04:23him, he needs 61, whereas Gadia Hizenkot has 67
00:04:26without this ultra-Orthodox party. Now we see that
00:04:30Avigdor Liberman preferred to have perhaps these ultra-Orthodox,
00:04:34was pregnant at the time of although he does not want to have support from Arab
00:04:37parties, but when you do the math, it's not enough because if you only have this
00:04:41ultra-Orthodox party that comes to join Gad's bloc
00:04:44with Liberman, Bennett, etc., you don't reach the
00:04:4861 seats, so he definitely always needs the votes of the Arabs, who
00:04:52are Israeli Arab parties who are willing to support from the outside, that is, by
00:04:55voting for the Knesset, by maintaining the
00:04:58government. power but without being part of it, that is, without
00:05:01being a minister. Ilgolan said a few days ago, so one of the
00:05:05most left-wing members of this coalition, that it was necessary to stop holding their nose,
00:05:08the essential thing was to drive Netanyahu from power, they have all the cards in hand to
00:05:12themselves? That's another story, but that's part
00:05:16of the beauty of Israeli politics, uh Gady
00:05:20Esencot, who we say is indeed in a favorable position
00:05:23internationally, also says he is ready to work with the United States, we
00:05:27see that the wind has turned in the United States, due to this Democratic Congress, we also
00:05:31see that the wind is turning in Israel, what can we
00:05:34expect on the on an American-Israeli
00:05:37relationship? I think we can expect not a big
00:05:40change from Benjamin. Netanyahu tries to make the entire
00:05:44Israeli population believe that without him there is no relationship
00:05:48with the United States, that the United States will not support Israel as
00:05:51much, except that Israel has already lived without Benjamin
00:05:54Netanyahu, including recently from 2021 to 2022, it was not him,
00:05:58before 2009 it was not him either for 10 years, and before
00:06:021996 it was never him, yet Israel is still there
00:06:05and is doing quite well and and
00:06:08will keep a lot of support in the United States, both
00:06:11from the Democrats and Republicans, even if we see that it is on the
00:06:15side of American youth, especially Democrats, but not only
00:06:19Republicans, that there is an evolution with
00:06:22not a rejection of Israel, but a rejection
00:06:25of this all-out and completely blind
00:06:29support for an Israeli government that was also all-out
00:06:32and completely blind in its policy in Gaza or in other
00:06:36countries in the region and which, according to many, has
00:06:39not ensured Israel's long-term security. It has
00:06:42rather weakened it when we see what happened in the Gaza Strip
00:06:46with the generations of people who now have a hatred a thousand times more
00:06:50ferocious than they could have had against Israel, and that is a real
00:06:53danger for Israel, so if tomorrow Gadizen is prime
00:06:56minister, well, he will have a very good relationship with the White
00:07:00House, whoever is in the White House, in any case very correct
00:07:04and it will go relatively well, he will always have the support
00:07:07careful about the fate of the Palestinians and how
00:07:11they are treated. He is not a
00:07:15white dove, he is part of this establishment, former chief of
00:07:18staff of the army, but for all that, he is not as extremist as
00:07:22Benjamin Netanyahu has shown him to be. So the wind is turning across the Atlantic,
00:07:26as I said, we are also wondering about Trump's future strategy on
00:07:29Iran this time, because will he really have
00:07:33free rein with a Democratic Congress? Will Iran also be
00:07:37able to take advantage of this weakening, of this defeat of the
00:07:40Republican to play a little more at the level of
00:07:44too is another blow for Benjamin
00:07:48Netanyahu, who lobbies Donald Trump, who knocks on his door every
00:07:51day. Well, it happens on the phone, not at his door, but for weeks and
00:07:55weeks to launch strikes on Iran as long as he has
00:07:59a majority in Congress and as long as President Herzog has not
00:08:02Israeli government to Gad or to
00:08:06Benjamin Netanyahu, because it is an opportunity to show that the
00:08:09country is at war, so it is not the time to change captain in the middle of a storm,
00:08:13and that he, Benjamin Netanyahu, savior of the Israeli state, can remain in
00:08:17power, that's literally how he presents himself to the
00:08:20population, and it works with part of the population, moreover, a shrinking
00:08:24part, but it still works in
00:08:27rejected all that, he even gave a little blow, that is, he
00:08:31has aid of 3.8 billion
00:08:33dollars that are given every year to Israel, well, in weapons and in
00:08:41money and not with Israeli money,
00:08:43so that was supposed to run until 2028, and
00:08:47that was stopped by Benjamin Netanyahu, it stops at the end of the year, so in not
00:08:51even two months, a month and a half, supposedly with Benjamin Netanyahu's agreement, but
00:08:55Gadkot immediately criticized him, you see, you're not even capable
00:08:59of ensuring our interests now for
00:09:01refused, he could launch a
00:09:05new strike, he can do it without the agreement of Congress, he will
00:09:09not hesitate to do so if he deems it necessary.
00:09:12Will he do it? I don't know, he has negotiations that
00:09:15seem, well, to advance, maybe the word is a bit
00:09:19strong, but in any case, they are moving a little on the Iranian side, who have received
00:09:23proposals, especially on their Iranian nuclear program, which they are
00:09:26studying, Qatar is notably at the helm on the
00:09:30issue, everything is possible, it is quite possible that more
00:09:34frank negotiations will begin soon, that
00:09:37Donald Trump, having understood the lesson of the elections,
00:09:41wants to get rid of this conflict, and he who already said 6 months ago, more than
00:09:456 months ago, that all the objectives had been accomplished, finds a quick
00:09:49way out to say, well, you see, we agree, it's good, they committed to everything, even though they committed to
00:09:53nothing, but so that it stops, and at the same time, we know him, he is also
00:09:56capable of relaunching an offensive, even if it is short, in a few days, but
00:10:00we have seen several times that a short offensive can sometimes last a little
00:10:03longer. So these midterms in the United States which were badly digested,
00:10:07of scores began in fact,
00:10:11while Donald Trump points the finger at the weakness of certain
00:10:14candidates, the elected officials, they attribute this debacle clearly to the occupant of the White
00:10:18House, Florent Rodot.
00:10:21In the Republican camp, the rout of the midterms left a
00:10:25bitter taste, and to explain it, some
00:10:29now do not hesitate to publicly accuse the
00:10:32White House, Donald Trump and JD Vance are quickly
00:10:35named as those they hold responsible, these
00:10:38candidates too weak in their eyes, candidates whose merits they had
00:10:41nevertheless praised during the campaign. On the side
00:10:45of local Republican elected officials, a completely different
00:10:48observation is made, if they did not win seats in Congress,
00:10:53the unpopularity of their. president below 30%
00:10:56favorable opinion, predictable
00:11:00settling of scores, because everyone knows that the next
00:11:04presidential election in 2028 will come very quickly
00:11:07and with it a central question, what strategy
00:11:11to adopt, should we continue on the path of
00:11:14Trumpism severely punished at the polls
00:11:17on Tuesday? The candidates for Donald Trump's succession
00:11:20all have their ideas in mind, starting with JD
00:11:23Vance. On his social networks, the
00:11:27American Vice President delivers his analysis on the
00:11:30reasons that led his party to this crushing defeat, the reason
00:11:34why we lost is the war, this
00:11:37war is the one waged in Iran by Donald Trump, whereas he
00:11:41had promised not to engage his country in a new external
00:11:44conflict, a way of distancing himself
00:11:48from the occupant of the White House, for the one who has already
00:11:52laid the foundations of a platform for 2028.
00:11:55Among his potential rivals, Secretary of State
00:11:58Marco Rubio, very discreet during the campaign.
00:12:03the administration, other contenders will probably
00:12:07try to propose a hybrid model to Trumpism, like
00:12:12regretted his camp's lack of listening, or
00:12:15Ron DeSantis who is already making his moves.
00:12:19Re-elected governor of Florida, the Republican said he
00:12:23hopes to recover part of... Donald Trump's legacy,
00:12:27while advocating change on certain key
00:12:29issues. Antoine, we see that presidential
00:12:33appetites across the Atlantic are stirring, we are already in the
00:12:362028 presidential election, clearly. We are very clearly in the 2028 presidential election,
00:12:40which will be a little long, especially since before the presidential election, well,
00:12:43there's almost a pre-presidential election, which are the primaries, both on the Democratic
00:12:47side and on the Republican side, to choose the
00:12:50candidates, so you see all these candidates who are chomping at
00:12:54the bit for... now, who are ready to burst forth, who will tour the United
00:12:58States many times, who will multiply, multiply
00:13:01the meetings and debates to be able to choose who will be the
00:13:05potential successor of Donald Trump, whether he is Republican or
00:13:08Democrat, and that starts today, these statements are
00:13:12not insignificant, because
00:13:15Ted Cruz has presidential ambitions and a
00:13:19dream of a presidential destiny, he immediately said that
00:13:22his party had ultimately cut itself off. from the workers, from its true base, that's a
00:13:26direct criticism for Trump, that this war in Iran was a terrible
00:13:30they
00:13:32had been unable to contain prices, for example, JDVance, when he
00:13:36says it, it seems almost insignificant, the main reason is the war, we
00:13:40can say, well, he's drawing up a balance sheet, no, what is JD doing? He's saying,
00:13:43I told you, or I told you, we shouldn't have done it, I didn't
00:13:47want to go to this war, moreover, as soon as this war started, JD, he somewhat hid, he didn't, if you allow
00:13:51me the expression, he no longer appeared in the media.
00:14:01He knew it was very unpopular with his electorate, and so he's positioning himself by saying,
00:14:04well, you see, I'm responsible, I wouldn't have done that, and if I had been in
00:14:08charge, and so if I'm in charge in 2028, well, you wouldn't have the price increases that
00:14:12you have every day at the pump, for example, but also in supermarkets or
00:14:15elsewhere, so you see, and then there are also scores to be settled that are
00:14:19coming, because someone has to take the blame for this defeat.
00:14:23Donald Trump will not accept that it is him, because you understand,
00:14:26he is, and even as we just heard very well in the subject, you were formidable candidates, and as soon
00:14:30as they lose, they are the worst good-for-nothings. Uh, and the one who could
00:14:34take the blame, even if for now he has the support of Donald Trump, is Pete Ex, the
00:14:38Secretary of Defense, who therefore led this war, who was one of the main
00:14:42architects and who wants to go ahead and
00:14:45continue, who is criticized from all sides, he even has a Republican who wants to initiate an
00:14:49impeachment procedure against him, so in his own camp, it's a bit
00:14:52complicated. The Democrats want to make a big fuss about
00:14:56him with several investigations, notably for potential war crimes on certain strikes carried out on
00:14:59boats off the coast of Latin America a few months
00:15:03ago, so it's a bit complicated for him, but if Donald Trump wants to get rid of him, he's going to have to do
00:15:07it quite quickly because the Republicans have a majority
00:15:11in Congress until early January, after that the new elected officials will
00:15:14take up their functions, and when you have a position like that, well, you
00:15:18have hearings before Congress to
00:15:20be validated, uh, you're not just appointed tomorrow
00:15:24morning, you... you're in office, so Donald Trump will have to make a choice, will have to make a
00:15:28choice quite quickly, thank you very much Antoine Mariotti for all your analysis,
00:15:31and from the White House, Melania Trump calls for a
00:15:35lasting ceasefire in Ukraine. The President of the
00:15:38United States, who for several weeks now has been highlighted in attempts
00:15:42at mediation between Kyiv and Moscow, held
00:15:45a press conference alongside Russian and Ukrainian
00:15:48representatives. She cited the example of Oleski, this
00:15:51city in southern Ukraine located on the front line, where weapons were silent for
00:15:556 days last week, it's the longest ceasefire since the beginning of the
00:15:59war. The epilogue of a political crisis born
00:16:03of a banking scandal in Paraguay, President Santiago Pegna
00:16:06presented. his resignation, an announcement made as deputies
00:16:10debated an impeachment procedure against him,
00:16:14in recent days, demonstrators had spontaneously taken to the streets of the
00:16:19state, at issue the management of the Weno bank whose sudden
00:16:23bankruptcy deprived thousands of
00:16:26people
00:16:27of access to their deposits.
00:16:30condemning the criticisms made notably by the United States and the European Union, China
00:16:34responds with irresponsible criticism after the verdict
00:16:37against Joshua Wang, already imprisoned for 6 years, the
00:16:41Hong Kong activist, a symbol of resistant youth against Beijing,
00:16:45will remain 10 more years behind bars. Correspondence from Baptiste
00:16:49Falvos.
00:16:51He was due to be released from prison in a few months after serving a first sentence of 4
00:16:55years and 8 months for subversion. Joshua Wang will therefore apparently
00:16:58remain 10 more years behind bars. The Hong Kong court found him guilty
00:17:02of collusion with foreign countries. He was accused
00:17:05of having pressured these countries and international institutions
00:17:09to sanction China on the international stage and once again
00:17:12Joshua Wang is suffering the fate of this national security
00:17:16law which was imposed by Beijing in 2020 to silence
00:17:22which many people have already been sentenced to heavy penalties.
00:17:26Joshua Wong is one of the figures, if not the figure, of the pro-democracy
00:17:29camp in Hong Kong. He has been an activist since the age of 15. He has been involved in
00:17:33many struggles, notably during the immense demonstrations of 2019
00:17:37in Hong Kong against the increasing interference of Beijing from mainland
00:17:40China in the territory. Let us recall that Hong Kong,
00:17:44retroceded to China in 1997, must
00:17:47normally keep its political, legislative,
00:17:50legal status until 2047, according to the
00:17:53famous slogan "one country, two systems". In reality, this is not
00:17:56the case, as China has accelerated its crackdown on the
00:18:00territory in recent years, freedom of expression is increasingly
00:18:03muzzled, demonstrations are almost non-existent. A little
00:18:07earlier this year, the businessman and press boss Jimmy Lay was
00:18:11also sentenced, still under this national security law, to
00:18:1420 years in prison, the heaviest sentence yet against a Hong Kong
00:18:18dissident.
00:18:20It was thanks to social networks that he was able to find his family. Daniel's
00:18:23story is almost unbelievable, this 25-year-old Swede wandered
00:18:27for several weeks at Naples airport, without
00:18:30knowing who he was, where he came from, with no papers on
00:18:34him either. Paul Luc Mounier.
00:18:38A passenger without luggage, without money and
00:18:41above all without memory, for
00:18:44several weeks, this young man at Naples
00:18:47airport.
00:18:57He only knows his first name, Daniel, his age, 25
00:19:00years old, and his nationality,
00:19:02Swedish.
00:19:05I don't know how he got to Naples. If his belongings were stolen, he has no
00:19:09papers, he asked me for shoes and money to go home,
00:19:13but if I give it to him, where and
00:19:15how will he go home?
00:19:18How did he end up at the airport? A mystery? According to Italian
00:19:21media, he reportedly mentioned a fight that may have caused
00:19:25him to lose his memory. His
00:19:28story, in any case, has gone viral on social networks, this photo
00:19:32widely shared in Italy but also in Sweden. Good
00:19:35news, a few hours ago... the mysterious passenger was finally
00:19:39identified, his family had not heard from him since the end of
00:19:42August.
00:19:45His father was very emotional, they talked for a long time on the
00:19:48phone, I can't tell you what they said because it was
00:19:51in Swedish, but in the end, he asked Daniel if he wanted to
00:19:57yes right away.
00:20:00A story reminiscent of Spielberg's film, inspired by
00:20:04a real passenger stuck for 18 years at
00:20:07Roissy. In Naples, Daniel stayed for about a
00:20:10month at the airport, according to the authorities, he should be reunited with his
00:20:14relatives tonight.
00:22:59the essential news. We will come back to these political
00:23:02consultations currently underway in Israel, since Israeli President
00:23:05Isaac announced it a moment ago, he will speak privately with the
00:23:09different parties before deciding on Sunday for the formation
00:23:13of this government and to name the Prime Minister
00:23:17who will lead it. See you soon.
00:24:13I started to feel uterine and chest pains quite
00:24:16sharp after being tear-gassed like many people." It
00:24:20may be a coincidence, but I'm far from being the only one to say that. We were tear-gassed
00:24:24many times. The next morning, Sunday, I started having cramps. That
00:24:27same evening, I got my period. I haven't had my period since October 17th. Since
00:24:31September, with the large high school movement, tear gas has been used
00:24:34massively in France. A collective was formed to gather testimonies from menstruating
00:24:38people who experienced effects after exposure to
00:24:42tear gas. "Tear gas of blood", I spoke with its founder, Eva
00:24:47received over 6,000 testimonies. The primary symptom that is described
00:24:51is really painful contractions, other people who will describe the most painful periods of their
00:24:54lives, whether they were people who had painful periods or not. The second
00:24:58symptom will be ovarian pain and then unexplained
00:25:01bleeding, so outside of periods, whether we are menstruating or not. In fact,
00:25:05there are people who are menopausal who report having bleeding, people
00:25:09who were on hormonal transition with
00:25:12testosterone who have bleeding, people on birth control pills who have bleeding
00:25:16or with an IUD, and there's a small part of
00:25:20the population we interviewed who
00:25:24exposure to tear gas and some of these people unfortunately
00:25:28lost their pregnancies. So these are self-reported testimonies, but
00:25:31nonetheless useful for raising questions or even more in-depth
00:25:35scientific studies on the subject. To date, there are very few studies. The
00:25:39main one was conducted in the United States after the Black Lives Matter demonstrations in 2020
00:25:42in Portland. Out of 1600 menstruating people exposed to tear
00:25:46gas, 899 of them, or more than 54
00:25:49%, reported abnormal cycles. There are many
00:25:52components in CS gas. One of the main
00:25:56components, the one that attaches to pain receptors and creates that sensation
00:26:00of irritation in the eyes, on the skin and in the... bronchi, is a component that
00:26:03will also metabolize into cyanide once it is inhaled into the body, and
00:26:07as you know, cyanide is a poison that affects
00:26:11all organs of the body and is extremely dangerous. But there are also other compounds that
00:26:15are less well known that can also have effects that have been even less studied
00:26:19than CS. That's why the collective is asking researchers to take up
00:26:22the subject, because in France there is no official expertise.
00:26:26ANSES, the health agency, admits to having no work on
00:26:29tear gas. The subject is coming to the assembly. LFI
00:26:33Dilleine Mathilier has submitted a written question to
00:26:36ask the Minister of Health to ban the use of tear
00:26:39gas in the name of the precautionary principle. The national police assure
00:26:43that they have no significant reports of long-term effects. However, in
00:26:472019, during the Yellow Vests movement, biologist Alexander
00:26:50Samuel was already warning of the long-term risks of exposure to
00:26:54tear gas. To limit exposure, the collective recommends at
00:26:58least an FFP2 mask and ideally a mask with a large
00:30:10the essential news on France 24. 1.6 million according to the CGT,
00:30:15the Interior. The traditional battle of figures for this
00:30:19day of mobilization in France against the high cost of living. Public
00:30:23and private sector employees were called to strike. Panic in
00:30:26European skies, once again this week, air traffic was
00:30:30disrupted by false bomb alerts.
00:30:32A dozen just this Thursday morning, several flights had to be
00:30:35diverted. And then Israeli President Isaac Herzog continues
00:30:39his consultations for the formation of a government a week
00:30:42after the legislative elections. He spoke a few moments ago. He
00:30:45will announce, that's what he said, the name of the Prime Minister
00:30:49on Sunday. For now, centrist Gady Eisencott, Benjamin Netanyahu's
00:30:53main rival, is in the lead. We'll talk about it in a moment with journalist
00:30:57Tamar Bok. And then, coming up, COP.