Bosnia and Herzegovina: N1 Bosnia and Herzegovina

20261102 09:30 UTC · 00:31:00 · 386 transcript segments · GDELT Visual Explorer · plain-text transcript · Event Map

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Transcript

Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.

00:00:00some, you know, in context, they placed us as immigrants in
00:00:03Europe, I don't know, from Morocco, from from Afghanistan, Syria and so
00:00:07on, people who came to live on this
00:00:10European soil, right, as if we were some foreign
00:00:13element, which is objectively ridiculous and comical, but look, in some circles
00:00:17it passed, that was the plan to present us like that in the context of that war
00:00:21between Israel and Palestine
00:00:24and, right, the genocide in Gaza and everything that happened, so that's all
00:00:27tried to put a noose around our necks. Now,
00:00:31considering that the Democrats will take - the Senate, I think they will
00:00:35take the Senate, if I were a betting man, the Democrats will take the Senate, and significantly so, with
00:00:3854, maybe even 55 votes,
00:00:41uh, what happens when they start investigations, and
00:00:44they announced it, you saw several reports already that were, while they were in the minority,
00:00:48uh, Democrats published, they announced that they would
00:00:51conduct investigations, the American
00:00:54Congress can conduct independent
00:00:57investigations where you come as must absolutely tell the truth, if you tell the truth,
00:01:01they catch you lying, you get five years, they announced investigations
00:01:04related to a series of these business
00:01:07ties of people close to Dodik in Serbia, in Albania, so
00:01:11there was a lot here,
00:01:13I don't know what about sanctions, President Trump will decide that, if there are these
00:01:17investigations, and then it turns out that new information is found during
00:01:20these investigations, that there were some relationships of people
00:01:24around Dodik with people around President Trump, and then he says, you know,
00:01:28these relationships are already surfacing, given...
00:01:31not only, well, on lobbying on projects, look, lobbying is legal, so these
00:01:34lobbying ties that are presented here as if they are, I don't know, they are
00:01:38legal ties, so people officially registered, if they don't register, that's another
00:01:42very transparently, you pay, you conclude a contract and you know what to expect, not only
00:01:45lobbying, they also received legal advice, you know who can lobby, well, anyone who
00:01:49registers can lobby, but the point is these business ties, that's a completely different
00:01:53topic, so in that case, it could happen to Mr. Dodik that he
00:01:56flew too close to the sun to be a politician.
00:02:00who is too much, so to become a political topic of the American
00:02:04election campaign where the Democrats are all against you, and the Republicans are a little
00:02:08ashamed of you, they are afraid of those ties, it's not exactly ideal,
00:02:11and he's going to Mar-a-Lago for that, I mean, I saw that he's trying to get
00:02:15to President Trump now to take a picture and so on, because look,
00:02:19Orban fell, Vučić fell,
00:02:22and Netanyahu seems to be falling, which I have to say is a surprise, but it seems that Eisenkot is taking power
00:02:25in Israel, then you know, Dodik
00:02:29was part of that network. He, unfortunately, won here in the
00:02:33elections, and unfortunately, Dodik and Čović have a majority in the presidency, which we will
00:02:36yet see how problematic that is for Bosnia and Herzegovina, how much it will, how much it will
00:02:40pain us from HDZ-SDA in the presidency for the first time, still,
00:02:43America is America, it can happen that Trump decides, you know, I'm giving
00:02:47you back the sanctions, or no, or look, it's '28, and '29, a Democratic
00:02:51president, I think it's very realistic to expect that the sanctions against Dodik will be reinstated,
00:02:55and that even some others will start to be
00:02:58considered that weren't before. On the agenda, changes are happening everywhere, only in Bosnia
00:03:02and Herzegovina, no? Well, there were changes in Bosnia and Herzegovina, how did they not happen to these new
00:03:06ones, right? Well, absolutely, that HDZ got better or worse? Well, changes
00:03:10happened, HDZ got it, for the first time we have HDZ in the presidency, for the first time, so
00:03:13I ask you, in your opinion, for better or worse? Absolutely for worse, so everyone
00:03:17who wants good for Bosnia and Herzegovina wants SNSD and HDZ in the presidency,
00:03:21that is, that is the basis of Bosnia and Herzegovina's politics, because the presidency is
00:03:25the most important body in Bosnia and Herzegovina, the presidency is the sovereign of Bosnia
00:03:29private ties with the president, given and Herzegovina, states are divided into what are states and what are not
00:03:31states by the fact that states have sovereigns, so someone who decides on behalf of that state
00:03:35in international forums, where other states gather, that is the presidency of Bosnia
00:03:39and Herzegovina, we handed over the presidency to SNZ, HDZ, we will see
00:03:43what, so, that is the people's decision, in my opinion, very
00:03:46dangerous, irresponsible and and a decision for the worse,
00:03:50if we put lobbying on one side, advocacy on the other, you just
00:03:53answered us in this conversation what one is and
00:03:57what the other is, who can and who cannot advocate or... lobby in this
00:04:00case, who advocates, or lobbies for Bosnia and Herzegovina. The Bosnian-Herzegovinian
00:04:04diaspora, in America, how much
00:04:07can it do on that advocacy
00:04:11front, how much , on the other hand, in your
00:04:14opinion, on the lobbying front, could
00:04:17more of those pro-Bosnian forces, even if
00:04:20they were business entities that are strong in Bosnia and Herzegovina,
00:04:24become interested in Bosnia and Herzegovina so that they actually
00:04:28enter the market.
00:04:30only on one "lobbying, well you asked the question of questions, that's
00:04:33the hardest question, because you see, I often said this on
00:04:37other televisions, however, that Bosnia and
00:04:39Herzegovina is the promised land for all of us, all
00:04:43of us who live in it, so if there were no Bosnia and Herzegovina, probably a good
00:04:47part of us would not have the social position we have, so don't, many of our
00:04:51rich people think that they would be rich if there were no Bosnia and Herzegovina, now to
00:04:55return, I don't know, for this not to be Bosnia and Herzegovina anymore, for some
00:04:58change to happen. to be part of some empire now, for it to take
00:05:02us, he thinks I will still be rich, I won't be rich, so that's an
00:05:05illusion, everyone here is successful only because Bosnia and Herzegovina is an independent and sovereign
00:05:09state, then you know, people earn so much money that. So we have
00:05:12people who have 100 million marks in profit annually,
00:05:15they don't give a gram or a mark for Bosnia and Herzegovina, but act
00:05:19as if they live there as if they simply are not related
00:05:22to it at all, so no one gives, let's not
00:05:26lie, no one, so this is not criticism only, I was critical of the troika,
00:05:29that's not disputed, but the troika is not the only one to blame for that, so no one before the troika spent
00:05:33money, not from state former coalitions,
00:05:37nor did anyone spend money in the sense, especially of the private sector,
00:05:40because there is simply no such awareness.
00:05:42"we have, and our diaspora in that sense is not much better, our diaspora
00:05:46gets involved in elections, well, I was part of those elections several
00:05:50times, I was on your television then it was live and so on, and so we
00:05:54had some influence, but you know what, that's opening doors, when you go through those doors,
00:05:57you have to know what it is that you came for, so
00:06:00we, we don't, as a nation, I have to be
00:06:04critical of ourselves as a nation, we as a nation have an awareness of democracy, because these are
00:06:08already 35 years that we are a democratic nation, we have a democratic state, which is a
00:06:11huge success. Our peoples, our people live in states that are
00:06:15democratic outside of Bosnia and Herzegovina, participate in those elections and run
00:06:19and vote and, but don't donate, neither do we donate as a state, nor
00:06:22do we donate as private firms that you just alluded to, openly
00:06:26said, excellent question, nor as individuals, so you have our rich
00:06:29doctors who earn one or two million annually, they will give for various things, for
00:06:33politics no, no, there simply isn't that awareness, we are not yet
00:06:36at that level of development, I have to be critical there, of political awareness
00:06:40as a nation and as individuals to do that. "Probably also distrust to such an extent
00:06:44that they simply don't think they have to do something, I'm sorry to interrupt you, I don't know
00:06:48about distrust, well you work, you see,
00:06:5199% of relations in the United States
00:06:54take place at the level of private
00:06:58companies and what they do, so if you are, whom do you not trust,
00:07:01so if you are a private entrepreneur who has money and wants
00:07:05to do something, that's how serious lobbies work, so if you want to do something, you simply
00:07:09gather people, say I'm paying, you advocate for this because I believe in it." then someone who has hundreds of millions
00:07:12won't
00:07:21give a single mark, and earns money from Bosnia and Herzegovina, from Bosnia and
00:07:25Herzegovina, from people who love Bosnia and
00:07:29Thank you very much for your time and for being a guest on New Day. We are following what is
00:07:32happening. Our teams are on the ground, we are implementing a special program dedicated to
00:07:36the American elections, and from our studio
00:07:39in Zagreb with teams from the entire region.
00:07:43"her, but we have touched upon a part of the story, we will see how it
00:07:46develops further, thank you, we will find out soon, thank you, we will find out soon, that's right,
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00:09:03you go, thank you very much, goodbye,
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00:09:13Some products still last over 15 years, that's
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00:10:24We stay with... "domestic politics, political parties enter
00:10:27a new phase of negotiations on government formation, harmonizing future
00:10:31priorities of European integration, reform processes and relations with
00:10:34international partners will be among the key topics of the new political
00:10:37cycle. Although new coalition reshuffles are announced, the question
00:10:41remains how much they will bring changes in the functioning of the government and the progress
00:10:45of Bosnia and Herzegovina on the European path.
00:10:48Election results determined the new distribution of political
00:10:52forces, but the final composition of the government
00:10:55will depend on post-election negotiations. In the Party
00:10:58of Democratic Action, discussions on
00:11:02forming a new parliamentary majority are already announced. We will not shy away
00:11:06from negotiations and discussions with anyone, but, but
00:11:09I think things logically go in this direction that work is being done,
00:11:13that is, a coalition with parties that persistently resisted
00:11:16with us during this mandate, what
00:11:20the SDP and the troika were doing. How will the government be reshuffled
00:11:22or how will it, rather, be formed at the
00:11:26state level, it is truly difficult to
00:11:28prejudge, but if there is European
00:11:32readiness, that is, of all political actors
00:11:35who will participate in the government, uh, so, to
00:11:38adopt, as I previously said, laws on
00:11:41the European path, we want to participate
00:11:45in such a relationship. Special
00:11:48discussions are expected among political parties from
00:11:52Republika Srpska, especially after the president
00:11:55of SNSD, Milorad Dodik, called on the opposition
00:11:58for joint action at the state level. If
00:12:02anything has shown us what happened in
00:12:05Serbia, then it is that everyone
00:12:09here should finally understand that with a regime, you can only pursue
00:12:12a policy of either us or them. If you don't make
00:12:16a big, big change, uh,
00:12:20there are no changes. But we, together with coalition partners and in some other
00:12:23situations, "we can therefore also without PSS
00:12:27and without SDS, so that we have four delegates
00:12:31in the House of Peoples. The final distribution in the future government
00:12:34is not yet known, but interlocutors remind that
00:12:37the elections did not bring significant change in
00:12:40political actors, when he says that SDA needs
00:12:44a new Fadil Novalić, that is, Izredbegović refers
00:12:47to the fact that power should be taken over by people who have already
00:12:50been convicted of abuse of official position and authority and are therefore in
00:12:54prison. And if the future of Bosnia and Herzegovina is to be built in that way, or
00:12:58eventually reformed, then nothing will come of it. After these
00:13:02elections, we have no new political agenda
00:13:05nor a new political force that would bring something truly new to
00:13:09the political scene of Bosnia and Herzegovina. These political parties that will form
00:13:13the government have been present here for many years, practically decades
00:13:17with some pauses. In addition to domestic political relations,
00:13:20political developments in other countries could also affect
00:13:23the situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Analysts point to
00:13:26the weakening influence of certain international political
00:13:30actors who had close relations with political structures in
00:13:33Bosnia and Herzegovina in the previous period. The mere
00:13:37fact that the pressure of Orban's
00:13:40machinery, Vučić's machinery and what
00:13:43Israel under Netanyahu did, will be less on Bosnia and
00:13:47Herzegovina, can be a basis for
00:13:49some mild optimism regarding the uh...
00:13:53internal Bosnian-Herzegovinian relations. However, different circumstances
00:13:56in international relations do not necessarily mean easier achievement
00:14:00of agreement within Bosnia and Herzegovina. For
00:14:03progress on the European path and improvement of the functioning
00:14:07of institutions, further agreement of domestic politicians
00:14:10will be needed. Dragica Pejaković,
00:14:14N1.
00:14:15While political impasses regarding
00:14:20state property in Bosnia and Herzegovina continue, the American company AFS
00:14:23is working on a new feasibility study worth 10
00:14:27million dollars. The new gas pipeline route should, according
00:14:30to claims from this company, bypass the problem of state property
00:14:33by routing it over existing public infrastructure. The Federal Ministry
00:14:37of Energy states that they are not
00:14:41aware of these plans. In addition, the entire project is accompanied by political controversies in
00:14:44the United States.
00:14:48The American company EFS
00:14:50is rapidly working on a feasibility study for a new route. The South
00:14:54Interconnection gas pipeline, which the director of this company's branch in Bosnia and
00:14:57Herzegovina claims should bypass state property and thus solve the main
00:15:01problem of project implementation. Amer Bekan, in an interview with N1,
00:15:04says that the new project is necessary not only because of property, but also because of the ban
00:15:08on the company using the old BH gas project, which was
00:15:12financed by the European Union. We hired one of the largest companies in
00:15:16the world that is currently working on a new project
00:15:19New Feasibility Study.
00:15:22that, that project costs about
00:15:2510 million dollars, we are currently working on a completely new
00:15:28project, the European Union which financed the majority
00:15:32of the South Interconnection project, did
00:15:34not agree that this project should be
00:15:38handed over to us, that is, that BH gas should hand it over to us
00:15:42and we are working on a completely new project, we are currently
00:15:45working on a variant, uh, on
00:15:48an option at all, uh,
00:15:51the law on the South, that is, the law on state
00:15:54property, uh, not to be a stumbling block to this project,
00:15:58that is, we are working on an alternative for which it will not
00:16:01be necessary to solve the issue of state property. In what way
00:16:05Bekan did not explain unofficially that existing
00:16:08infrastructure such as roads and paths, which are public
00:16:11goods, would be used. Following roads is a more expensive and longer variant, but for
00:16:15investors it apparently seems a more realistic option than
00:16:18waiting for a political solution to the issue of state
00:16:21property. The Federal Ministry of Energy is not aware
00:16:24that work is being done on an alternative solution. They previously emphasized
00:16:28that work is being done intensively on the agreement. The agreement itself
00:16:31does not specify the route, but the directions, so the feasibility
00:16:34study should not be an obstacle to the document
00:16:38that should soon be signed with the federal authorities, says
00:16:41Bekan. There are a few points left that we need to harmonize
00:16:45with BH legislation, uh, you must
00:16:49understand, I mean, the public must understand that this is ultimately
00:16:52not only about the South Interconnection, but a complete investment,
00:16:56uh, with a limit or, I would say, a framework of some two million,
00:17:00two billion euros, m such things must
00:17:03be checked, they must be
00:17:06harmonized. Because at one point, that investment must not be
00:17:09jeopardized. Let's remember that according to the Law on the South Interconnection, which the
00:17:13Federal Parliament adopted in April, domestic authorities and
00:17:16the investor were given one month to agree and sign a contract on
00:17:20the construction of the South Interconnection gas pipeline. The deadline
00:17:23expired in May. Alimir Bačarević comments that because
00:17:27of all the above, he does not believe that the works will start before
00:17:302030, if it ever happens.
00:17:34You know that statement by Mr. Lakić that the South Interconnection will be built
00:17:37in 2020, by the end of 2027, when there will be no more Russian gas
00:17:41in Europe. You know when it will be built by
00:17:452027? Never, it will not be built even by
00:17:472030, because how can you build
00:17:51200 km of gas pipeline
00:17:54in one year? Well, that's impossible, you have no project, you have nothing, no permits,
00:17:58you have nothing, no expropriation, there are no, meaning
00:18:01there are no basic things. We asked Bekan, the American
00:18:04company has never commented on deadlines, he states, precisely because of the complexity
00:18:08of the project. When the new contract will be signed,
00:18:12the director of Energoinvest is not aware, but it is a
00:18:15strategic project that will ensure competitive gas prices
00:18:18and that is why it should be insisted upon. The question
00:18:22is what is too slow? I will tell you, for Krk, for example, as an LNG
00:18:26terminal, Croatia worked on that project for almost 10, 15 years.
00:18:29These are not projects that are solved in one year, in six months.
00:18:33There was a very strong pressure here to speed everything up, but the reality of those projects.
00:18:37Unfortunately, we are victims of inaction in the previous period. Also,
00:18:41let's remember that Democratic Congressman Bill Keating published, on September
00:18:4515, with the support of his colleagues from the party, a report in which he questions
00:18:48American support for the AFS company
00:18:52in the South Interconnection project. The construction
00:18:54of the gas pipeline is not disputed, what is disputed is the investor's experience and his
00:18:57political ties with the current administration of Donald
00:19:01Trump. I believe that this happened exclusively because of their
00:19:06that there is absolutely no experience in managing gas pipelines
00:19:10of liquefied natural gas, nor experience in the Western
00:19:13Balkans. The State Department responded to the new allegations by stating
00:19:17that the concession model and the choice of the American company were
00:19:20sovereign decisions of the officials of the Federation of Bosnia and
00:19:22Herzegovina. A similar answer also came from
00:19:25the American investor. Tina Elindisdar
00:19:29N1.
00:19:33Bosnia and Herzegovina, which is again coming into focus, and with it
00:19:36the question of how ready the institutions are to respond to new
00:19:40challenges, while the police uncover smuggling networks,
00:19:43cities in the northwest of the country strive to maintain stability and avoid
00:19:46scenarios from earlier years.
00:19:49Bosnia and Herzegovina for most migrants is not a destination, but
00:19:53a path to the European Union, however, their number is growing.
00:19:57In the first three months of this year, 3,468
00:20:00migrants were registered,
00:20:0466 percent more than last
00:20:07year. The number of illegal border crossings or
00:20:10attempts increased by 76%, mostly people from
00:20:14Egypt, Afghanistan, Pakistan,
00:20:17Bangladesh and Turkey. In reception centers, there were
00:20:20more than 900 people. In
00:20:242026, we have so far registered about
00:20:2715,527 migrants,
00:20:30uh, as for 2025,
00:20:34that was around 10, 1835, so
00:20:37we can say that there has been a significant
00:20:41increase in
00:20:44mm arrivals of
00:20:46migrants in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the registration of our
00:20:50temporary reception centers, of which we currently have two, but
00:20:53smuggling remains one of the biggest challenges for
00:20:57the competent institutions. In mid-October, four
00:21:01people were arrested in Republika Srpska, suspected of
00:21:04smuggling 95 migrants towards the European
00:21:08Union. The arrested persons are suspected of having smuggled
00:21:12illegal migrants by hiding them in the cargo compartments of trucks
00:21:16together with legally transported goods. In this way,
00:21:20they illegally transferred them across the border with the Republic of Croatia
00:21:23further to the territory of other European Union countries, with Italy being
00:21:27the final destination. A few days later, in
00:21:30the area of Posušje, an illegal border crossing was prevented
00:21:34for 35 foreign nationals, among whom were
00:21:3711 minors. From UNHCR,
00:21:41they warn that it is important to distinguish refugees and
00:21:44asylum seekers from economic
00:21:47migrants.
00:21:50that asylum seekers and refugees, i.e. those fleeing war,
00:21:53persecution and violence, can travel the same route, and even use
00:21:57the services of the same smugglers as economic migrants, but these are two
00:22:01completely different categories, they have
00:22:04different reasons for leaving, some are forced
00:22:08to flee while others choose to leave. Despite the increased
00:22:11number of arrivals, Bosnia and Herzegovina is not the final
00:22:15destination for most people on the move. The path towards
00:22:18the European Union continues. And local communities in
00:22:21the northwest of the country, which were among the most burdened
00:22:25during the migrant crisis, today record a different situation, despite these larger
00:22:29numbers, it is much easier for us,
00:22:33more bearable, because of the fact that
00:22:36mostly, uh, people on the move
00:22:39who pass through Bihać come to
00:22:42the Lipa camp, stay there briefly and continue their
00:22:46journey further towards the European Union. six or seven years ago there was
00:22:50chaos in the Una-Sana Canton, over 100,000 migrants
00:22:53passed through several municipalities of our canton, and it
00:22:56was quite uncontrolled and chaotic
00:22:59situation, uh, the solution, of course, to that
00:23:03challenge is that, uh, the state,
00:23:06the institutions of the state that have direct competencies,
00:23:09do what is expected of them, while institutions try
00:23:13to keep migration under control, the challenge remains
00:23:16the same: how to respond to the increasing number of arrivals,
00:23:20while simultaneously ensuring security and a humane approach
00:23:23to people on the move. Dragica
00:23:26Pejaković, N1." The Despić House in Sarajevo was the
Data courtesy of The GDELT Project (gdeltproject.org), from the Internet Archive TV News Archive. Film strip and transcript are GDELT's, rehosted here under their terms of use, which permit it with this citation.