Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.
00:00:00public through the kippa, I wear a cap because I don't want it to be seen how I
00:00:03wear it. There have been many anti-Semitic incidents and that
00:00:07represents a certain risk. I myself have had several such
00:00:10experiences. So, I do it for security
00:00:13reasons. I feel more comfortable when people can't immediately
00:00:17see that I am
00:00:18Jewish.
00:00:26For Shabbat, he prepares traditional pita bread,
00:00:28although most Jews make challah, he uses
00:00:32flour, sugar, salt, yeast, water, a few secret
00:00:36ingredients.
00:00:38It's a family recipe, so I can't
00:00:41reveal it.
00:00:44Not all Jews strictly adhere to kosher rules,
00:00:47but for Yuval, it's important to respect them, that's how he grew up and it
00:00:50reminds him to live
00:00:52more consciously.
00:00:55For me, being Jewish means adhering to the fundamental principles of
00:00:58Judaism, for example. "to treat everyone with
00:01:02respect, but it also means being part of
00:01:04a community.
00:01:12It's safe to say that Yuval is a true pita bread master,
00:01:15throwing the dough in the air helps him roll it out evenly and make
00:01:19it airy, he prepares a larger quantity for families on Shabbat eve, because cooking
00:01:23is forbidden on that day, and this bread can last for several days. Shabbat
00:01:27in Hebrew means rest, it begins at sunset on Friday and
00:01:30ends at sunset on Saturday, before he eats
00:01:34hummus, Yuval blesses the bread and thanks
00:01:36God.
00:01:43Delicious. Berlin has over 750
00:01:46years of Jewish history, but it was also the scene of horrific
00:01:50crimes. Around 12,000 brass
00:01:53plaques, known as Stolpersteine or stumbling
00:01:56stones, mark the last known addresses of victims as a sign
00:02:00of remembrance for those persecuted and killed by the Nazis. For Jews,
00:02:03Berlin is a unique city. For me, being Jewish in Berlin means
00:02:08And now the question on everyone's living in one of the largest Jewish communities in Germany, which provides us with good opportunities to
00:02:12practice our faith and live in accordance with our
00:02:15beliefs. Of course, history is still visible in many
00:02:19places, like what happened during
00:02:22the Holocaust, not only to Jews, but also to all other
00:02:25victims.
00:02:32It hurts to be constantly reminded of it, yet it's nice to see that
00:02:36the victims are not
00:02:37forgotten.
00:02:42At home, Yuval meets with his friend Noam to read
00:02:45the Torah, or more precisely, to
00:02:47sing.
00:02:54How often does he pray?
00:02:57In Judaism, three prayers are generally practiced during
00:03:00the day, one in the morning, one at noon or in the afternoon, and one
00:03:03in the evening. For me, it's especially important during
00:03:06Shabbat. Then we also have a fourth, additional prayer, so
00:03:10we usually go to
00:03:11the synagogue.
00:03:14Whenever he can, Yuval meets with friends in the evening to play
00:03:18soccer, he has friends of different faiths and beliefs,
00:03:21but when it comes to finding a partner, she has to be
00:03:24Jewish.
00:03:29One could say that it's desirable to have a Jewish
00:03:31partner, it's very important to me, especially since
00:03:35Judaism is passed down through the mother, I want my children
00:03:38to grow up as Jews and be raised in accordance with our
00:03:41traditions.
00:03:51It's also important for Yuval to live within the Jewish
00:03:54community.
00:03:57That was one of my days, I had a
00:04:00great time and I hope you liked what you saw, enjoy
00:04:03the rest of your day, bye!
00:04:07Bordeaux, in southwestern France, is home to some of
00:04:11the most famous wines in the world, but climate
00:04:14change is affecting this region, and more importantly, the
00:04:18wine. Bordeaux is located in southwestern
00:04:21France, not far from the Atlantic Ocean.
00:04:25For centuries, this city served as a gateway for wines
00:04:28from this region.
00:04:31While I was studying, I lived in Bordeaux for a while, so returning
00:04:34here means a lot to me. Back then, I constantly crossed the Garonne,
00:04:38but I never thought about the fact that this very river
00:04:41is responsible for the fame of Bordeaux wines. The Garonne River is
00:04:45the cradle of Bordeaux wine trade.
00:04:48Wine has been shipped from here since the Middle
00:04:51Ages.
00:04:53If you really want to understand the world of wine,
00:04:56visit the Cité du Vin. This building is
00:05:00now one of the city's most impressive landmarks, and its
00:05:03architecture resembles the swirling of wine in
00:05:06a glass. The museum presents everything related to the culture
00:05:10and history of wine, not only in
00:05:12Bordeaux but all over the world, almost everything in the exhibition is interactive
00:05:16and interesting,
00:05:19my favorite part is the buffet of five senses, have you ever
00:05:23wondered how wine lovers always manage to detect
00:05:27certain smells and tastes that no one else notices,
00:05:30here you can train your
00:05:33senses,
00:05:37yes this is coffee, Saint-Émilion is located
00:05:41about 40 km east of Bordeaux, the town and
00:05:44surrounding vineyards are listed as a UNESCO World Heritage
00:05:48site and represent one of the most famous wine regions in
00:05:51France. At its center is a monolithic church
00:05:55carved into the limestone rock. In the 12th
00:05:58century, Benedictine monks founded
00:06:02a monastery here and helped develop today's famous
00:06:04vineyards. It is one of the most beautiful places you can
00:06:08visit in Bordeaux, but I'm not here just for the sights
00:06:11as a clash.
00:06:20I'm taking an electric bike tour organized by
00:06:23Rustic Wines, it's a more active, environmentally
00:06:26friendly option than driving a car, and the route takes us
00:06:30straight through the vineyards. The landscapes we pass through are increasingly
00:06:34affected by climate change, hotter summers and
00:06:37unpredictable rainfall disrupt the usual work schedule
00:06:41in the vineyards. Here are the young grapes of this year's
00:06:44harvest, what you see is quite unusual because at this
00:06:48time of year the grapes should not be this size. Now it's
00:06:51already very advanced, which means that for the first time in
00:06:55history we could harvest in August, not in September, as is
00:06:59customary. If you don't have time for Saint Emilion or
00:07:03the wine tour is too expensive, here's a tip: stop by
00:07:06Maison du Vin, in the very center of Bordeaux. Here
00:07:10you can taste different wines for only 2.5 euros per
00:07:14glass. Stefanie Sinoque from the Bordeaux
00:07:18Superieur winegrowers' association is working on strategies to
00:07:20help producers adapt wine production to
00:07:24climate change. If temperatures rise by another
00:07:27few degrees, some grape varieties like Merlot or
00:07:31Cabernet could overripe. More sunlight
00:07:34means a higher percentage of alcohol in the wine. At the same time,
00:07:38consumers are increasingly looking for wines with less alcohol. That's why
00:07:41we're thinking about how to adapt grape varieties while
00:07:45preserving what is characteristic of Bordeaux
00:07:48wines, and when you cross the Garonne, a different
00:07:52creative side of Bordeaux awaits you, and the cultural center, Darwin
00:07:56Ecosystem, located in a former barracks where there is
00:07:59a skate park, a street art gallery, a co-working
00:08:02space, vintage clothing stores and much
00:08:06more. This was one of my favorite places when I
00:08:09was studying, it's still one of the best places for...
00:08:21The owners here produce small quantities of wine practically in
00:08:25the city itself, using sustainable
00:08:27methods. In their workshops you can make
00:08:31your own wine blend and take a bottle home.
00:08:35The experience costs about 80
00:08:37euros.
00:08:39And now let's go to the other side of the Garonne to the Chartrons
00:08:43district. Along the quays and in the surrounding
00:08:46streets, négociants, wine merchants who
00:08:49bought, stored, blended wines, and then
00:08:52shipped them all over the world, used to operate. This
00:08:56area was long considered neglected, but in recent
00:08:59years it has transformed into a modern
00:09:01district.
00:09:07After so many years, I rediscovered a completely different side of
00:09:10Bordeaux, climate change is affecting the vineyards, but also
00:09:14the wines people want to drink, but if you only had
00:09:18one day in Bordeaux, where would you go first? Anyone
00:09:21who orders a Yorkshire pudding will not get a
00:09:25cake or vanilla sauce, instead they will be
00:09:28served a light, airy baked
00:09:32batter pudding drizzled with gravy. This is
00:09:34pudding, this is pudding, and this is
00:09:37pudding, Yorkshire pudding. Welcome to
00:09:41York, in the north of England, where pudding can mean a starter,
00:09:45main course, or dessert. But
00:09:47what exactly is Yorkshire pudding? Why is it called pudding and
00:09:51why isn't it sweet?
00:09:54Before we answer, let's check what the people of York think about their
00:09:58pudding. I love it, I'm really crazy about it. It's my
00:10:01favorite part of Yorkshire. It's part of our culinary
00:10:05heritage. A simple, traditional dish.
00:10:08Pudding has been and remains my first love. It seems that this pudding is a true
00:10:12favorite in York. To
00:10:14find out how it's made, we're going to the Star restaurant in town. And
00:10:18yes, that's the name of the restaurant, not the dish.
00:10:22Meet the head chef, Josh, who will reveal
00:10:26how this specialty is prepared. It's our biggest export. The whole
00:10:29world knows what Yorkshire pudding is. I would describe it as
00:10:33a risen pancake with a hole in the middle that you can fill with
00:10:36gravy.
00:10:43Traditionally, Yorkshire pudding is served with Sunday roast,
00:10:46vegetables, roast potatoes, beef, pudding, and what's very important,
00:10:50gravy.
00:10:55Lots of gravy, let's check how the pudding
00:10:59is prepared. So, we start with the Yorkshire
00:11:03pudding batter. We need eggs, semi-skimmed milk,
00:11:06and plain flour. Here we have 200 ml of each
00:11:10ingredient. There's no big secret here, equal amounts
00:11:14of everything.
00:11:16We whisk everything until the mixture is smooth. It should
00:11:20be approximately the consistency of double
00:11:22cream.
00:11:29This is good, now we let the mixture rest, preferably
00:11:33overnight, in the morning we'll add a little salt to season it,
00:11:37that's very
00:11:37important,
00:11:41then we bake. The next step is to prepare
00:11:45the molds. Traditionally, Yorkshire pudding is made with
00:11:48beef dripping, but for this vegetarian version, Josh
00:11:51uses oil, the molds are placed in a preheated oven.
00:11:55We leave them for five
00:11:55minutes
00:11:59to heat up well so that when the batter comes into contact
00:12:02with the oil, it quickly starts to rise, now the oil is nicely
00:12:05heated, you can hear it sizzling, which is a good sign,
00:12:09it's important to pour the batter exactly in the middle, that way it will
00:12:12rise evenly and
00:12:15if you pour it from the side, the puddings will be crooked and uneven,
00:12:19so this is an important
00:12:20part,
00:12:24now we put them in the oven at 185° to
00:12:27bake for exactly 33
00:12:29minutes.
00:12:33mind: why is it called pudding? Once upon a time, pudding
00:12:37simply referred to a dish made of batter that was baked in
00:12:40the oven. It's time to take out these beautiful risen
00:12:43puddings. They are nice and hot in the middle, it's very
00:12:47important to serve them while they are still hot, because that way they will fully absorb
00:12:50that wonderful gravy. Our IPA beer and vegetable gravy with
00:12:54beef flavor, we just pour it over them, you can never have
00:12:57too much gravy, it's simply impossible, so we'll nicely
00:13:01fill the middle. Finally, we finish the Yorkshire pudding
00:13:05with fresh horseradish, its spiciness
00:13:08goes perfectly with the beef
00:13:09gravy.
00:13:16The pudding is ready, it's time to serve it, what does it
00:13:19taste like? Great, it's exactly
00:13:22what a traditional Yorkshire pudding
00:13:27is. Yorkshire pudding may be a simple dish, but everyone eats it
00:13:31their own way, and how do you like to eat Yorkshire
00:13:35pudding?
00:13:41I think it's best with sausages, like a toad in the hole.
00:13:45Salty, with gravy.
00:13:48Traditional Yorkshire pudding has been winning the hearts of
00:13:51Britons for 300 years. Today it's no longer just something that will
00:13:55fill you up, today it's a real
00:13:57delicacy.
00:14:04The Spanish island of Gran Canaria has a problem,
00:14:07overtourism. Local residents are facing
00:14:11a shortage of housing and increasingly poor
00:14:14infrastructure. What are the possible solutions? Gran
00:14:17Canaria is one of the most popular Canary Islands.
00:14:21Sun, beaches and sea year after year attract mostly
00:14:25tourists from colder parts of Northern Europe. In July
00:14:292025, the island broke a record,
00:14:32hosting a million tourists in just one
00:14:35month, which is more than the total population of the island. Tourism is
00:14:39important for Gran Canaria's economy, but local residents
00:14:42are protesting more and more often. What has been done to
00:14:46solve this problem? In addition to bringing us income, tourism
00:14:50accounts for almost half of all jobs in Gran
00:14:53Canaria.
00:14:58If the government doesn't do something, activist groups will close
00:15:01the Canary Islands and call for a general strike to
00:15:04force the authorities to change the existing tourism
00:15:07model. Jonatan Messa Cabrera, born
00:15:11in Gran Canaria and living in Las Palmas, is a member of the activist
00:15:14network "Derecho al Techo" or "Right to a Roof over one's
00:15:18Head." The large number of tourists has led to an increase
00:15:21in holiday apartments and a lack of affordable
00:15:25housing for local
00:15:26residents.
00:15:30Tourism is the only real source of wealth in the Canary
00:15:33Islands.
00:15:37it brings with it, that means minimal earnings, expensive
00:15:40housing and an already overburdened
00:15:42environment.
00:15:47Even in the quiet neighborhood of La Isleta, where mostly locals
00:15:50live, and where Jonatan's family is from, it seems that
00:15:53tourists are increasingly occupying the space.
00:15:57Here's another example of these new extremes. An old garage
00:16:01has been converted into an apartment that costs about
00:16:031100 euros per month. A garage.
00:16:08Politicians don't see this situation as particularly
00:16:11serious. Authorities say they are aware of the problem and are
00:16:14keeping the situation under control.
00:16:18The truth is that in more tourist areas, the situation
00:16:21is becoming increasingly complicated, so complicated that even
00:16:25workers in the tourism sector find it difficult to find housing, but
00:16:28I am convinced that the tourism industry is not the problem, but part
00:16:32of the solution.
00:16:35In a bold move, the Spanish government has removed about
00:16:3886,000
00:16:41illegal holiday apartments across the country from online
00:16:45platforms, of which almost 14,000 are in Gran
00:16:48Canaria. Many of these illegal properties are now
00:16:52rented by the room, and when we asked the Canary Islands government
00:16:55not to issue new permits for tourist rentals, it once again
00:16:58showed that it has no real intention of controlling the current number of tourist
00:17:02apartments.
00:17:12In the northwest of the island, local authorities have also started
00:17:15to address problems caused by overtourism. In
00:17:19the municipality of Agaete, in 2025,
00:17:23new rules for beaches and promenades came
00:17:26into force. Smoking, the use of electronic
00:17:29cigarettes, as well as loud music, barbecuing in
00:17:33public areas, and collecting stones or
00:17:36shells are prohibited. Violations are punishable by fines of up to
00:17:393,000 euros. Ecotourism in Gran Canaria offers another
00:17:43alternative. The organic farm Redondo de Guayra
00:17:47is located not far from Agaete, in
00:17:50the heart of the Biosphere Reserve. This farm
00:17:53can accommodate a maximum of 50 guests. Overtourism
00:17:57is not a problem here. However, such peace comes
00:18:01at a price. A couple with a child pays around 300 euros
00:18:05per night. The resort manager believes
00:18:08that the future of tourism is secure only if it becomes
00:18:12more sustainable. Ultimately, for this type of tourism to continue
00:18:16and be sustainable, we need travelers who appreciate accommodation
00:18:19more aligned with the local environment and principles of
00:18:22sustainability, who are willing to pay more, because such
00:18:26an approach implies additional
00:18:28costs.
00:18:35The tension between economic benefit and sustainability
00:18:38remains a challenge, yet Gran Canaria, with all its
00:18:41diversity, represents a true holiday paradise.
00:18:56Jene Dan left the United States and moved
00:18:59to Lisbon, the capital of Portugal, the main
00:19:03reason being Donald Trump and the political climate in
00:19:05America. And now we will see how she adapted.
00:19:09I'm Jene, I'm from New York, I grew up in Atlanta, and last
00:19:13year my husband and I moved to Lisbon, mainly
00:19:17because of Trump. This morning, Jena is going grocery shopping. For
00:19:21her, it represents a daily challenge. Lisbon's
00:19:24supermarkets are very different from those in the United
00:19:27States, in terms of size, options, and
00:19:31of course, products. There are a lot of American
00:19:34products here, but the ingredients are different. They probably took out
00:19:37what isn't regulated by European Union regulations, that's
00:19:41a lot of things, many products here have a health rating, while
00:19:45in the United States that's not important
00:19:47at all. Jene is happy about that, but
00:19:51her shopping problem is actually the slower
00:19:53pace. At first I was quite
00:19:57upset, I was very, very frustrated. I had that
00:20:01urge to go, go, go. I kept asking myself, why
00:20:04is it taking so long? However, for her, a big plus is that
00:20:08food here is cheaper than in the United States, however, what
00:20:11is expensive is real estate, especially considering
00:20:14local incomes. Lisbon is
00:20:17the most unaffordable city in Europe, renting a
00:20:2110 square meter apartment costs around 1600
00:20:25euros, which is slightly less than 2,000 dollars. Jene and
00:20:28her husband work remotely, she's studying so
00:20:31they're currently living off his income.
00:20:35My husband and I are African Americans. Because of the increasingly
00:20:37prevalent police violence, especially after
00:20:402020, when violence against
00:20:43unarmed black people sharply increased, and because of
00:20:47Trump's cooperation with police unions that work to
00:20:50exempt police from accountability for such crimes,
00:20:54I felt like a second-class citizen, as if my life
00:20:58wasn't worth much.
00:21:11This was filmed when we first came to Portugal, that's when we
00:21:14realized we wanted to move
00:21:16here.
00:21:19She never thought she would leave the United
00:21:22States, so the move was really hard.
00:21:24on her.
00:21:27I always thought the United States would be my home, that I would
00:21:31settle down there. However, that's no longer
00:21:34the case.
00:21:37Genenes is getting ready for a Pilates class in Portuguese. Although she still
00:21:41doesn't speak the language well, for now she uses apps and
00:21:44tries to be in contact with Portuguese as much
00:21:48as possible in everyday life.
00:22:00Since her language skills are still very limited, Jena has
00:22:03decided to start a course
00:22:05soon.
00:22:11But for now, she still often speaks
00:22:13English.
00:22:17For Jene, Lisbon is the right place, now the most important thing is to
00:22:20improve her Portuguese and make more local
00:22:24friends. Staying in Lisbon brings peace and
00:22:27tranquility. Since I've been here, it's like a weight has been lifted
00:22:30off my chest, I feel
00:22:32relieved.
00:30:20Dear viewers, good day, you are watching the news, these are the events
00:30:23of the day.
00:30:28Dodik set an ultimatum for the formation of the government, he will not enter into a coalition with the block in
00:30:32which is... the Party for Bosnia and Herzegovina demands changes in the Constitutional Court and
00:30:35a review of the decisions of high
00:30:37representatives.
00:30:40A group of citizens from Goražde blocked the entrance to the illegal landfill
00:30:43Šišeta, demanding its permanent closure and concrete
00:30:46solutions for the problem of waste disposal in that
00:30:49city.
00:30:52Three people arrested in the Alta bank case, including owner Davor
00:30:55Macura. It is suspected that he took 45 billion dinars from the bank. Search.
00:30:59dinara pretres.