Google Cloud Speech-to-Text API (Chirp) + Gemini 2.5 Flash Non-Thinking. Treat it as a searchable index of what was broadcast, not a quotation record.
00:00:15complications from bleeding in
00:00:16that we will also
00:00:22of Syrians believe
00:00:35Welcome, viewers, to this news hour from Syria
00:00:38TV. We begin
00:00:40Syrian brothers in Lebanon, with the headlines.
00:00:44Internal security forces deploy in al-Sawaeq neighborhood in Hama
00:00:47after clashes between two families and arrest a number of
00:00:55scientific sessions, those involved.
00:00:57Israeli occupation forces infiltrate the villages of Al-Asbah
00:01:02highlighted the issues and concerns and Ruwayhin in the Quneitra countryside and set up a temporary checkpoint, searching
00:01:06passers-by.
00:01:10US Congressman Joe Wilson calls for the removal of
00:01:13restrictions on Syria and the opening of the market to American
00:01:16companies.
00:01:21The Governor of Aleppo launches the first and largest
00:01:24exhibition city project to support
00:01:27diversity, and investment and industry in
00:01:29diversity in presenting many his session to the ninth of the governorate.
00:01:31topics. We discussed in
00:01:32the forum many
00:01:38Welcome again. Syria TV correspondent reported since it is based on
00:01:41that internal security forces
00:01:43and of course, non-interference in arrested a number of people in connection
00:01:46with a fight between two families that occurred in
00:01:50Al-Sawaeq neighborhood in Hama city. The correspondent
00:01:53said that security forces deployed inside the neighborhood in
00:01:57an attempt to contain the tension and calm
00:02:00the situation. He also indicated that members of the two families
00:02:03used during
00:02:06as a strategy for them in the clashes between them machine guns and rocket-propelled grenades of the RPG
00:02:09type.
00:02:15A fight between two families here in
00:02:18Al-Sawaeq neighborhood inside Hama
00:02:20left by the overthrown regime in city as a result of a previous dispute. During
00:02:22this fight, weapons
00:02:27Lebanon and Syria, and also were used and shooting occurred.
00:02:30opinion regarding Internal security forces intervened
00:02:31and Defense, starting from directly and worked to break up
00:02:35the fight and also arrested some
00:02:38of those involved, while security forces
00:02:41are still deployed in the area
00:02:44and pursuing all those involved. We contacted
00:02:47the health authorities and they confirmed that up to
00:02:50this moment, no injuries have
00:02:53reached them. This is Syria TV, Hama
00:03:02problems is Studies, in cooperation with city. A patrol belonging to the Israeli occupation forces, consisting of five
00:03:05military vehicles, set off from the Tal al-Ahmar
00:03:08base westward towards the village of Al-Asbah in the southern Quneitra
00:03:12people on a number of countryside, according to what a Syria TV correspondent
00:03:14reported. Our correspondent added that another
00:03:18occupation patrol
00:03:21and also, on the economic infiltrated the village of Ruwayhin in the central Quneitra countryside, where it set up
00:03:25a temporary checkpoint and searched passers-by, while the occupation
00:03:29army released the young man who had been kidnapped days
00:03:32ago on the Jabhat al-Khashab
00:03:35road.
00:03:41A women's delegation from the People's Assembly visited
00:03:44Quneitra Governorate and held meetings with women from
00:03:47the governorate to discuss the challenges
00:03:50and living requirements in light of the Israeli
00:03:53incursions. The visit included a meeting with the families
00:03:57of those abducted in Israeli prisons.
00:04:01regime in the region. What is the history of Quneitra? Let's
00:04:03say what Quneitra has given to the
00:04:07world, to Syria. Our initiative today is that
00:04:10we convey the voices of our people in the governorates
00:04:14to the dome of Parliament. This is the primary
00:04:17goal, that their voices must be
00:04:20at the center of legislation, at the center of the law,
00:04:23interacting with the constitutions that are being written to write the history
00:04:27of Syria. Women, youth,
00:04:30local administrative bodies working on the ground,
00:04:33all of them were speaking about their pains today. Today we met with the Governor
00:04:36of Quneitra. He told
00:04:39us about the reality of Quneitra, and
00:04:43that war remnants from honestly, we are grateful. He placed us in the details of the people of Quneitra, their livelihood,
00:04:47their conditions, their priorities, and also what
00:04:50is being accomplished on the ground.
00:04:54After that, we met
00:04:55of Dramatic Arts and a degree with the ladies, the ladies of Quneitra, and they are, mashallah,
00:04:58academics, active civil society leaders,
00:05:02to be good. As for also producers, business
00:05:05owners.
00:05:08and also tampered with The interaction from them was beyond expected. The strong ladies,
00:05:13wonderful, mashallah, mashallah.
00:05:17In Latakia, the Latakia judicial authority
00:05:20began the trial of the accused in the case of the young man Mohammed Ghamira,
00:05:24who died after
00:05:27the brain and digestive system while in detention at
00:05:30the Haffa police station in the countryside of the governorate. The Latakia
00:05:34judicial authority clarified that the military court
00:05:37began the trial procedures to examine the facts
00:05:40contained in the case file, discuss
00:05:43the evidence and data, and hear the testimonies
00:05:46and legal defenses, in preparation for
00:05:49determining responsibilities according to what is proven before
00:05:53the court. The Ministry of Interior had announced
00:05:56the referral of an investigator to the public prosecution following
00:05:59investigations conducted in Ghamira's case last August.
00:06:03الماضي.
00:06:13The National Authority for Transitional Justice announced
00:06:17that the Fourth Criminal Court in Damascus witnessed
00:06:20the trial of two individuals accused of involvement
00:06:23in crimes of killing and torture against Syrian citizens.
00:06:27The authority stated that the individual Adnan Muhammad Al-Abboud
00:06:30is accused of arresting and disappearing citizens
00:06:34and intervening in torture leading to death, indicating that the
00:06:38court decided to postpone
00:06:41the month. For demanding and defending,
00:06:45the authority also clarified that the other accused, Firas
00:06:48Abdul Hamid Rajab, is accused of premeditated
00:06:51murder, torture, enforced disappearance,
00:06:54and assault on private property during
00:06:57their work with the overthrown regime. The authority noted
00:07:01that the court also decided to postpone
00:07:04the session regarding the second accused to
00:07:07the tenth of the current month to hear the witnesses of the public
00:07:11right.
00:07:24The Transitional Justice Authority announced the arrest of Major
00:07:27General Mohamed Hassan Al-Sharif, former General in the overthrown
00:07:31regime's army, on suspicion of committing war
00:07:34crimes and crimes against humanity. Radif Mustafa,
00:07:37Director of Accountability at the Authority, said
00:07:41that Al-Sharif worked in the military intelligence branch
00:07:44and participated in the chemical weapons file and the transfer
00:07:47of materials from it outside Syria in
00:07:512015. Mustafa called on victims
00:07:54and their families to submit their claims
00:07:57and testimonies, stressing the Authority's readiness to provide
00:08:00legal and logistical assistance
00:08:03free of charge.
00:08:11The Jordanian Northern Military Region foiled
00:08:13an attempt by a person to infiltrate through
00:08:17one of its border fronts, according to Jordanian media
00:08:20sources. According to the sources, Jordanian border
00:08:24guard forces spotted the person while attempting
00:08:28to cross the border illegally
00:08:31and dealt with him according to the rules of engagement
00:08:34before arresting him and referring him to the competent
00:08:38authorities to take legal action
00:08:41against him.
00:08:48A Syria TV correspondent reported the death of two girls
00:08:52after a mine exploded in the village of Ma'izaliya
00:08:55in the Deir ez-Zor countryside. The correspondent said
00:08:58that two other girls were also injured in the
00:09:01same explosion, noting that those injured in the explosion
00:09:05are from one family. The correspondent indicated
00:09:09that the mine is a remnant of the war resulting from the overthrown
00:09:52The Civil Defense revealed
00:09:55the Badia and other areas were swept
00:09:59into relatively safe areas due to the rains
00:10:02and floods that hit various locations in the country during
00:10:05the past days, calling on civilians to avoid
00:10:09touching any strange object and to report it to the competent
00:10:13authorities. As a result
00:10:15of the recent and heavy rains that fell across all parts
00:10:18of Syria, we have formed massive floods
00:10:21and torrents, especially in the Badia areas, as we saw on social
00:10:25media clips or those that spread recently. These torrents may have
00:10:29swept war remnants and mines in their path. I hope
00:10:32that our civilian people and civilian sisters do not
00:10:36approach the paths of these torrents, even if they dry up.
00:10:39And do not hesitate to report in case you encounter any strange object, and we, God
00:10:43willing, will meet your services and your reports. Most importantly,
00:10:46the Raqqa Media Directorate announced
00:10:49the full and normal resumption of traffic
00:10:52on the Raqqa - Deir ez-Zor road after
00:10:56the completion of construction work on a water culvert adjacent
00:10:59to the Khneifis bridge and the preparation of the side
00:11:03passage allocated for vehicles. The Directorate
00:11:05explained that the Syrian Building and Construction
00:11:08Corporation completed the work yesterday evening,
00:11:12which allowed the resumption of traffic on the road completely
00:11:15after removing the obstacles that were
00:11:18affecting transport and travel between
00:11:22the two governorates.
00:11:29The Civil Defense reported the arrival of a reinforcement
00:11:32team from Aleppo to Raqqa to support search
00:11:35operations for a person swept away by floods from the Sillemani
00:11:39bridge area. This comes after the Raqqa Media
00:11:42Directorate announced the discovery of the body of one
00:11:45of the missing persons due to the recent floods that hit
00:11:49the governorate and other areas in the east of the country.
00:11:52Search operations continue for the second
00:11:55day in a row with the participation of teams from the Civil Defense
00:11:59and the Ministry of Defense. Asem Ghalyoun, Director of the Communications
00:12:03Department at the Ministry of Defense, said that the teams
00:12:06participating in search operations in Raqqa
00:12:10governorate and its countryside include units from the Naval
00:12:13Forces and Coastal
00:12:15Defense.
00:12:22In turn, the Minister of Emergency
00:12:25and Disaster Management, Raed Al-Saleh, said that the recent floods
00:12:29hit simultaneously an area exceeding
00:12:32one-third of Syria's area, adding that response
00:12:35efforts may not have been sufficient. Al-Saleh
00:12:39explained in a post on his X platform that the destruction
00:12:45infrastructure increased the difficulty of facing
00:12:48the disaster, stressing that the ministry's teams exerted
00:12:52their utmost efforts in cooperation with the Ministries of Interior
00:12:56early warning and emergency response
00:12:59to removing the effects of the floods
00:13:02and assisting those affected.
00:13:19The Arab Center for Research and Policy
00:13:23the Arab Center for Contemporary Syria Studies,
00:13:26published the Arab Index survey for 2026,
00:13:29which included the opinions of
00:13:333600
00:13:37political, economic, and security issues
00:13:39that concern the Syrian citizen.
00:13:42The Arab Center for Research and Policy
00:13:45Studies, in cooperation with the Arab Center for Contemporary
00:13:48Syria Studies, released the results of the Arab Index
00:13:52survey in Syria for the year 2000,
00:13:56which addressed economic, political, and security
00:14:00and living conditions, in addition to issues
00:14:03of national integration and foreign relations. The survey results
00:14:07showed that half of Syrians believe that the country
00:14:10is heading in the right direction, compared to
00:14:1435% who believe the opposite.
00:14:18While 68% of
00:14:20those surveyed believe that the security situation
00:14:24is good or very good,
00:14:27a noticeable increase from the percentage during the last year, which
00:14:31reached 41%.
00:14:34More than 42% of
00:14:37respondents expressed Syria's main problems, which are
00:14:41economic challenges, while
00:14:4533% attributed Syria's problems to political,
00:14:48security, and institutional
00:14:50challenges.
00:14:52As for the economic situation of families,
00:14:55only 13% stated that their
00:14:58household income covers their basic expenses
00:15:01and they can save from it, compared to
00:15:05the majority who live between poverty
00:15:08and destitution. At the level of services,
00:15:1162% of respondents rated the quality of education
00:15:14as good, and 69%
00:15:17find a medical center in their area, and
00:15:2054%
00:15:23consider the health service
00:15:27the political aspect, 74% believe
00:15:31that the democratic system is the best for Syria,
00:15:34and 55%
00:15:37also accept the arrival of a party they disagree with
00:15:40to power through free elections. 66%
00:15:44believe
00:15:46that they support the separation of religion from politics, and
00:15:5090% believe that sectarian classification exists
00:15:54in Syria to varying degrees. On the regional
00:15:57level, 61% that Israel is the country
00:16:01most threatening to Syria's security,
00:16:04while 80% recognize
00:16:07Israel, and 74%
00:16:11believe that the Palestinian
00:16:13cause is the most
00:16:16important cause
00:16:19for Arabs. The activities
00:16:22of the sixth session of the annual forum for contemporary
00:16:25Syrian studies concluded in the Syrian capital, Damascus,
00:16:29after three days of
00:16:33intellectual discussions, and intensive legal
00:16:36discussions. The event
00:16:40facing the country in the political transition
00:16:43phase since the overthrow of the former regime in late
00:16:462024.
00:16:59The forum was an intellectual event that featured cultural
00:17:02diversity, intellectual
00:17:10researches related to political, economic, social,
00:17:13and military issues, as well as transitional
00:17:16justice and reconstruction, which is currently the main
00:17:20concern for Syrians. There was also a focus on the zero-camp
00:17:24policy, recovery, and reconstruction issues, and the situation
00:17:27of refugees and sustainable return for our
00:17:31displaced brothers. The importance of this forum is that it is an executive
00:17:34tool that can be relied upon by the
00:17:37government to
00:17:40consider and adopt
00:17:43the future.
00:17:47The closing day of the sixth edition
00:17:51of the Annual Forum for Contemporary Syrian Studies witnessed
00:17:54the announcement of the results of a new
00:17:57survey of the Arab Index affiliated with the Arab
00:18:00Center for Research and Policy Studies, which monitors
00:18:04the trends of Syrian public
00:18:08a number of current issues and challenges.
00:18:1038% are skeptical that
00:18:14it stands at an equal distance. They say that we can
00:18:18say that the results of the index
00:18:21reflect the trends of Syrian public opinion
00:18:24and its positions on economic, social,
00:18:28and Syrian and political issues.
00:18:31And citizens in Syria, due to the difficult economic
00:18:34conditions they are going through, believe that the priority in
00:18:39economic, but that is
00:18:42only 42% because there are about
00:18:4633% who focused on major
00:18:49security and political issues concerning
00:18:52the Syrian state and Syrian society, such as the unity
00:18:55of Syrian territory, the building of the Syrian state, combating
00:18:59terrorism, so they balanced between
00:19:02major political issues and economic
00:19:06issues.
00:19:18A Lebanese ministerial delegation headed by Deputy
00:19:22Prime Minister Tariq Mitri held a series
00:19:24of discussions with their counterparts in the Syrian
00:19:28capital, Damascus. The Lebanese delegation included
00:19:31the Minister of Education and Higher Education, the Minister of Social
00:19:34Affairs, and the Minister of Labor, in addition
00:19:38to a technical delegation from the Ministry of Interior.
00:19:41Foreign Minister Asaad Al-Shaibani had received
00:19:45the Lebanese delegation at Tishreen Palace before the start of bilateral
00:19:48sessions between the ministers and their counterparts.
00:19:52The discussions are expected to cover issues of border
00:19:55control and crossings, combating drug smuggling,
00:19:58extremism, and regulating the situation of Syrians residing in
00:20:02Lebanon and facilitating the voluntary return of refugees.
00:20:05The visit also discusses issues of education, registration
00:20:09of births, and civil documents within the framework
00:20:12of enhancing cooperation and coordination between the two countries. And with me directly from
00:20:26Beirut, Mr. Tariq Abu Zainab, writer and political
00:20:29analyst. First, welcome Mr. Tariq. So, in your opinion, what
00:20:33is the importance of the Lebanese delegation's visit to Damascus today,
00:20:37and what are the most important issues that were discussed
00:20:40in the talks? Hello, Ms. Hiba, and hello to all
00:20:43viewers. In fact, yes,
00:20:47in fact, the importance of the Lebanese delegation's visit to
00:20:51sisterly Syria is in enhancing, meaning, the ability
00:20:54of the Lebanese state to manage its files
00:20:58with Syria through its official institutions, as
00:21:01the Lebanese citizen will certainly feel today,
00:21:04and the Syrian citizen, the success in the relationship
00:21:08between the two countries with the implementation of all these facilities.
00:21:12Of course, the issues that were raised today, and these
00:21:15are the issues that were previously discussed in previous
00:21:19visits and even in the meeting that was sponsored by the United
00:21:22Kingdom between Lebanon and Syria previously, the issue
00:21:26of Syrian refugees and safe return
00:21:29mechanisms and addressing the situation of residents in Lebanon was also
00:21:32discussed, as well as border control and regulating
00:21:35entry and exit and confronting illegal
00:21:39and irregular entry into Syria and Lebanon.
00:21:42Of course, the meetings today also touched on regulating
00:21:46Syrian labor and giving rights to Syrian workers as
00:21:50well. Educational issues and the recognition of Lebanese
00:21:53and Syrian certificates and coordination between the relevant ministries
00:21:57are also covered by the visit. There were meetings between
00:22:00Lebanese and Syrian ministers today, and I believe
00:22:03that after we followed what happened today
00:22:07between the Lebanese and Syrian delegations
00:22:10and their meetings, honestly, there were positive results
00:22:13regarding the talks, and these agreements will
00:22:17enter into force very soon. And of course,
00:22:20Lebanon will naturally benefit from its close relationship with
00:22:24sisterly Syria, especially
00:22:27reciprocity and respect for Lebanese and Syrian sovereignty,
00:22:33Lebanese internal affairs, because we know today, we see
00:22:36today, statements from the Syrian government and His Excellency President
00:22:40Ahmad Al-Shara on his keenness on
00:22:43non-interference in Lebanese affairs. Of course, we used
00:22:47to deal, the former Syrian regime used to deal with
00:22:51us with guardianship over Lebanon, and also with intelligence
00:22:54activities, and of course, as it treated
00:22:58the Syrian people with a hammer, as they say, and fire,
00:23:01the former Syrian regime of Bashar al-Assad
00:23:05and Hafez al-Assad also treated the Syrian citizen
00:23:08very badly. Therefore, today, honestly, we are seeing
00:23:12today this important treatment and reciprocity
00:23:15from the Syrian state to the Lebanese state. This also reflects
00:23:20economically. This cooperation facilitates Lebanese exports
00:23:23and products through Syrian territory. Yes, you mentioned the point
00:23:27of results, and I wanted to ask you this question: will
00:23:31we really see effective steps and measures
00:23:34and quick results that reflect these visits, whether
00:23:37on the security and border level, or the return of refugees, or the situation of Syrians there,
00:23:41or Syrians detained in Lebanese prisons? Will there really be quick
00:23:44results? It is certain, my dear lady, because
00:23:48the delegation was large today, and of course, there were Lebanese ministers
00:23:51concerned with their ministries,
00:23:54and also, today, I believe
00:23:58that all these files have materialized, and they
00:24:01are moving towards happy endings, in my opinion,
00:24:04and their results will be felt by
00:24:07the Lebanese and Syrian peoples,
00:24:11level, something important is the cooperation today
00:24:14between Lebanon and Syria, and facilitating Lebanese exports
00:24:18and products through Arab markets
00:24:22through transportation and transit, and also giving Lebanon
00:24:26today privileges in the matter of introducing
00:24:29Syrian products into the Lebanese market. So, I believe that
00:24:33it will naturally reflect on the two
00:24:36peoples, and of course, it will be implemented, and I believe
00:24:39that these files and these agreements were signed
00:24:43and concluded today, so they will enter
00:24:47into force very soon, and also, the Lebanese government
00:24:50is very keen that dealing and interacting with the Syrian
00:24:54state be on an equal footing. Today, let's be realistic,
00:24:56today Lebanon naturally
00:25:00embraces
00:25:02Syrian displaced people or Syrian refugees, and also
00:25:05we today are linked by a common situation between the Lebanese
00:25:09people and the Syrian people, and there are social
00:25:12and family ties between the two peoples.
00:25:15Therefore, this sound relationship that should exist between the two
00:25:19peoples, today, of course, we are also seeing that when
00:25:22the foreign minister was on a previous visit to Lebanon and how he was received in Lebanon,
00:25:26a reception by His Excellency the President and a reception in
00:25:30Tripoli was like a wedding. Therefore, today the new
00:25:33Syrian state and the Syrian government, honestly, the Lebanese
00:25:37people look at all the Lebanese people with all their sects,
00:25:40especially today, official Lebanon, such as His Excellency the President
00:25:44of the Lebanese Republic and the Lebanese government, look forward to this
00:25:47brotherly relationship that we honestly did not used
00:25:50to in the previous Syrian relationship between the criminal
00:25:54former regime when it kidnapped from the Lebanese people
00:25:58Lebanese sovereignty. Today this government, the new Syrian government,
00:26:02thank you, for dealing with Lebanon
00:26:06honestly on an equal footing, and also
00:26:08for dealing with Lebanon as a state. Therefore,
00:26:12there is great progress, honestly, in the Lebanese-Syrian
00:26:15relationship, and I believe
00:26:18see it in the near future, very soon,
00:26:21with a very important impact, meaning, also today, when
00:26:25the issue of regulating births in Lebanon and in
00:26:28Syria, and the concerned ministries are the ones
00:26:32that the Syrian and Lebanese citizens turn to, I believe
00:26:35that today this will greatly facilitate, this will
00:26:39greatly facilitate for our
00:26:42and also for the residents. Today, let's not forget
00:26:46that today Lebanon has a large Syrian workforce,
00:26:49and Lebanon needs this workforce, on the one hand,
00:26:53for reconstruction, and on the other
00:26:56hand, for construction and agriculture and so on. Therefore,
00:27:00it is important to give rights
00:27:02to Syrian workers in Lebanon, and also to facilitate today
00:27:06that Lebanese people also have jobs
00:27:09and investments in Syria. Therefore, it is very important
00:27:13that this relationship be honest,
00:27:16that the relationship be on all levels, and it will certainly
00:27:19reflect positively on Lebanon economically, because Lebanon
00:27:23has no land crossing honestly except with
00:27:26Syria, because today in southern Lebanon there is an Israeli
00:27:29entity and borders with Palestine, and of course with the entity,
00:27:33and therefore there is only one passage
00:27:36in Lebanon, which is Syria. So, it is very important that the relationship
00:27:40be important, brotherly, on an equal footing
00:27:43between the two countries, honestly, and between the two peoples.
00:27:46I actually wanted to ask you about your assessment of Syrian-Lebanese
00:27:49relations, but you answered that yourself, and thank God
00:27:59course, some voices tried to distort this relationship,
00:28:03whether from Hezbollah or others, but believe me, the relationship
00:28:07between the Lebanese and Syrian brothers is, today,
00:28:09in Lebanon, in many houses, there are in-laws
00:28:13and relatives and a common situation between the two peoples.
00:28:17And of course, we are also seeing that security coordination
00:28:20is taking place, and the remnants of the former regime are being
00:28:24arrested, and also there is great security coordination between
00:28:29today, the prisoners in Roumieh prison were released.
00:28:33A large number of them were handed over to the Syrian authorities.
00:28:37Therefore, this important security coordination, honestly,
00:28:40is also great coordination at the highest levels, and also
00:28:43today, the Lebanese Minister of Interior
00:28:47is in full coordination with the Syrian Minister of Interior. Therefore, these
00:28:51relations that we will all work to, honestly, as journalists,
00:28:54and as media professionals, and as researchers, and as elites
00:28:58in societies, to be very strong, honestly,
00:29:01because the Lebanese people today have no brothers
00:29:04by their side except the Syrian people
00:29:17of the Republic, Mazloum Abdi, said that achieving stability
00:29:21in Syria requires the participation of the Kurds in state
00:29:24institutions, stressing the continuation of work to complete integration
00:29:28files, especially in the education
00:29:31and security sectors. Abdi added, according to Rudaw news agency,
00:29:35that the parties that tried to obstruct the integration
00:29:38process did not succeed in their endeavors,
00:29:41pointing out that the Kurdish issue has now
00:29:44been raised within state institutions with a clear
00:29:48will and identity. Abdi stressed
00:29:51the importance of political and administrative participation
00:29:54of the Kurds in the next phase. In the file of the missing,
00:29:58Abdi clarified that a specialized committee
00:30:00continues its work to uncover their fate and determine
00:30:04their whereabouts in parallel with efforts aimed
00:30:07at securing the safe return of displaced people to their
00:30:11areas.
00:30:40Foreign Minister Asaad Al-Shaibani issued a decision
00:30:44to appoint Muzna Al-Atrash as a peace advisor
00:30:48in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Al-Atrash, who hails from
00:30:52Suweida Governorate, holds a degree from the Higher Institute
00:30:57in media, and also held the position Member.