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00:00:00of your well-being, information, science, and
00:00:02prevention to learn to live healthily
00:00:06with Aisa García, every Saturday, only on
00:00:13map of the United Nations Telesur,
00:00:17we celebrate 21 years of informational battle, and Telesur takes a step
00:00:21forward with Telesur
00:00:24electoral result, something that in Plus, our new web platform that allows journalists, correspondents, and
00:00:27editors to work in a network. A digital
00:00:30newsroom and an informational distribution center where multimedia
00:00:34content is shared and downloaded, from reports and videos,
00:00:38to photos and infographics, which allows us to connect the voices that others
00:00:42silence, amplify the reality of the global south, and put it at the
00:00:45service of our peoples, because telling the truth requires more than good
00:00:49journalism, it requires doing it in community.
00:00:52Telesur plus, the new informational bet of
00:00:59Who ends up paying the cost of technological capabilities with Telesur.
00:01:18Brazil once again exhibits
00:01:20which had decreased in the deep contradictions of a society marked by
00:01:24inequality, while a sector of the political
00:01:27elites seems to find escape routes.
00:01:30Even in the face of judicial
00:01:33restrictions, millions of Brazilians are still waiting for
00:01:36answers to historical debts. The
00:01:39departure of Flavio Bolsonaro from the country, despite a
00:01:43court order prohibiting him from doing so, and in the midst of
00:01:47investigations for alleged financial crimes,
00:01:50once again brings to the table privileges and power
00:01:54relations, but the deep Brazil is also
00:01:59amidst the built from below. From those who resist
00:02:01dispossession, defend their rights, and fight for
00:02:05a country where dignity is not a
00:02:08privilege.
00:02:13Doña María arranges the last things. It is a day
00:02:17of conquest for the more than 100 families of the Cheguevara
00:02:20camp, of the Landless Rural Workers' Movement
00:02:24of Alagoas. After 14 years of
00:02:27occupation, facing from.
00:03:00in distribution of land titles, but without allocating
00:03:03any public land to new settlements, for
00:03:06example, with the return of Lula da Silva for his
00:03:09third term, 59 families were
00:03:12settled in new areas between 2023 and
00:03:16August 2026, however,
00:03:20145 families are still camped in
00:03:23Brazil, although peasant movements estimate there are
00:03:27200,000. Marlene started working at 5
00:03:32how our reality connects with what years old and faced hunger. Today, despite still waiting for her
00:03:36settlement, she lives off what she
00:03:38plants. When I lived in my father's house, right, we are
00:03:4132 siblings and the difficulty was
00:03:45great, I ate a lot of green bananas, peeled a lot of green bananas
00:03:48and today everything I want to eat, thank God I
00:03:52have it. In 2012, after
00:03:56three sugar cane industries went bankrupt, they were occupied by...
00:04:01families from different peasant movements who converted an
00:04:05old latifundium that destroyed the soil with commodity
00:04:08cultivation into a place that produces healthy food and
00:04:12respects nature, but
00:04:14there is still much to do here, since about 95% of
00:04:18the families who occupied that latifundium more than a decade ago
00:04:22still remain camped, waiting for a
00:04:25resolution.
00:04:28cannot win in Latin All this here was all planted by me,
00:04:31here it was all sugarcane, and I have 15 mango trees,
00:04:34all blooming, they already bore a lot of mangoes, many cashew trees,
00:04:37there are about 13 cashew trees, all bearing
00:04:41fruit as well, all blooming.
00:04:44According to the last census 25.6 million
00:04:48Brazilians lived in the countryside in
00:04:502022, 12.6% of the
00:04:54population, in comparison to 2010, the
00:04:57himself a leader countryside lost 4 million people.
00:05:00nation's
00:05:13We are seeing climate change, right?
00:05:16El Niño is coming as another aggravating
00:05:19factor of these climate changes, and it's not just those in the countryside who are
00:05:23affected by this, right? Everyone, everyone feels the heat, everyone
00:05:27feels the rise in food prices when there are no regular
00:05:29rains. Now a new stage begins for the
00:05:33peasants of the future Che Guevara settlement, a fight for
00:05:37them, but which can also save all humanity with
00:05:41healthy food and... Land care.
00:05:44Andrés Vieiris Sebastian Soto, Telesur,
00:05:47Brazil.
00:05:50Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, has
00:05:54advocated for the country's technological and digital
00:05:57sovereignty, by promoting scientific
00:06:00education and the creation of its own
00:06:03artificial intelligence. The president linked the
00:06:07development of national
00:06:10the strengthening. Brazil's economy,
00:06:14arguing that local production of innovation is
00:06:18key to reducing dependence on foreign
00:06:21powers, avoiding the outflow of foreign currency
00:06:24due to technology imports, and
00:06:26positioning the country as a competitive and independent
00:06:30actor in the global
00:06:32economy.
00:06:54Internal tensions and citizen disapproval
00:06:57coincide with an energy emergency. The United States
00:07:00reaches a critical point, this November 3rd the
00:07:04House of Representatives is renewed, a third of the
00:07:06Senate changes, and key Attorney General positions determine
00:07:10governability. Trump's real political power after this
00:07:14day, the in-depth analysis, the geopolitical
00:07:17reading, and every real-time projection of these
00:07:21elections in a special program hosted by
00:07:24Paola Pérez, along with our correspondents, Jorge
00:07:28Gestoso, Carlos Montero, Henry
00:07:31Camelo, José Leveña, Dan
00:07:33Olbreid, United States decides 2026,
00:07:37Midterm Elections, through our
00:07:40multiplatform.
00:07:49I invite you to join me in a new program where we will be talking about political rights
00:07:53and electoral participation in Ecuador with
00:07:56another notable guest Felipe Vega
00:07:59political analyst from Cotacachi
00:08:02Ecuador Only on
00:08:04Telesur
00:08:07Notables with Jorge Gestoso
00:08:10Monday. Only on Telesur In an information-saturated
00:08:14environment, choosing your sources well makes
00:08:18a difference. Our YouTube channel is a space to
00:08:21understand the world with depth, critical
00:08:24thinking, and high-level visual journalism. Be part
00:08:28of a community that seeks to look further. Multimedia del
00:08:31Sur, our YouTube channel. Subscribe
00:08:34now. Only on
00:08:37Telesur.
00:08:59How do you reactivate one of the largest economies in Latin
00:09:02America without leaving the majority behind?
00:09:06Brazil faces this challenge amidst a complex
00:09:10fiscal legacy and... widespread
00:09:12social inequalities. When Luiz Inácio Lula da
00:09:16Silva assumed the presidency in January
00:09:192023, the general government's gross debt
00:09:23stood at 71.77%
00:09:26of GDP, according to the methodology of the
00:09:29Brazilian authorities, a scenario that imposed
00:09:33pressures on public accounts and
00:09:36conditioned the margin of economic action. Since
00:09:40then, the country has registered
00:09:43changes in its productive activity and in the labor
00:09:46market, but economic growth also
00:09:49poses a fundamental question: how
00:09:53to transform macroeconomic results into better
00:09:57living conditions, decent employment, and
00:10:00opportunities for the
00:10:02population.
00:10:07Despite external and internal financial pressures
00:10:11and fiscal challenges, Brazil has registered
00:10:14significant social and economic
00:10:17advances. Unemployment fell to historic
00:10:20lows of 5.3% in
00:10:23December 2020, while
00:10:25is evolution. Added to this the real income of formal
00:10:27workers showed a favorable
00:10:33the reduction of poverty and the country's exit from the hunger
00:10:38Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO),
00:10:41a result that reflects the
00:10:45impact of social protection and food
00:10:48security policies. In environmental matters, the
00:10:52Amazon also registers a negative change:
00:10:55deforestation fell by more than 70% compared
00:10:59to 2022 and reached in
00:11:022026 its lowest level since
00:11:05records began in
00:11:071988.
00:11:10In parallel, the economy maintained its growth with
00:11:13a favorable trade balance, increased arrival
00:11:17of international tourists, and international
00:11:20reserves exceeding 360 billion.
00:11:24However, advances do not
00:11:27eliminate structural tensions. High
00:11:30interest rates, pressures on public
00:11:34accounts, and social inequalities continue to
00:11:38test the ability of the Brazilian people to
00:11:41sustain their recovery. Brazil's
00:11:44challenge is not only to grow, but to
00:11:48consolidate a model that transforms the wealth it
00:11:51produces into rights, well-being, and
00:11:55opportunities for the majorities. Lula da
00:11:58Silva once again obtains the support of the polls and
00:12:02opens a new chapter for Brazil. What does
00:12:05this victory mean for the country's economic direction? What
00:12:09can change for workers, families, and productive
00:12:12sectors? We will
00:12:15explore this in the following
00:12:17material.
00:12:21Governments of Latin America, India, China, Russia, welcomed
00:12:25Lula da Silva's victory in Brazil, but
00:12:28not all honorably. Lula's victory
00:12:32shook markets. There are sharp
00:12:35declines in the shares of Brazilian companies abroad, the epic
00:12:38of grandparents voting, those images of elderly people preparing at
00:12:42home, combing their hair to go out to vote, the younger ones
00:12:45walking, because public transport was conspicuously
00:12:49absent, obviously, intentionally. intentionally.
00:12:52Lula's digital army that gathered 10 million
00:12:56followers on WhatsApp, all this,
00:13:00the market did not like. The EWZ
00:13:03stock fund lost
00:13:06more than 19% of its value,
00:13:09Petrobras, the state
00:13:12company, 20%, Itaú Unibanco,
00:13:1513.65%.
00:13:19The mining company Valley lost
00:13:214.19% in overnight operations on
00:13:25Sunday, the day of victory in Japan. The
00:13:28Next Fund, which is an index that
00:13:32replicates the Brazilian stock market, fell more
00:13:36than 11% in the first operations on Monday,
00:13:39October 26. They, Facebook,
00:13:43Instagram, Meta, Google, Microsoft,
00:13:46Amazon, OpenAI, Apple, TikTok, the
00:13:50techno-oligarchs, as Lula calls them, took
00:13:54Bolsonaro's victory for granted. That's the thing, they didn't count on the abstention rate
00:13:58being lowered, that's the big question, it went down from
00:14:0221.08% to 19.21%.
00:14:05The fear of Bolsonarism's
00:14:08return to power, Flavio and the chainsaw,
00:14:11Flavio and Miley, did the
00:14:14rest. The bad debates, the mockery,
00:14:18of the nine fingers of a metalworker like
00:14:22Lula, he finished
00:14:25it off. that it hadn't been won. I'll quickly go through some cities: Sao Paulo
00:14:29went up from 9,500
00:14:32to 12,100,000 in the second round. Rio, we're talking
00:14:35about votes, 3,700 to
00:14:384,600.
00:14:40Rio Grande, Minas, and Bahia had
00:14:44an upward trend, meaning they replicated what happened in the
00:14:47big cities as well. I ask, is the myth that progressivism
00:14:53America over? And it's just
00:14:55beginning.
00:14:59Greetings. After fleeing to the United States, the presidential
00:15:02candidate in the last elections, Flavio Bolsonaro,
00:15:06and current senator, issued a letter to the
00:15:09Brazilian population in which he recognized himself as president-
00:15:12elect. Minutes later, he sent a new
00:15:15letter with a correction in which he stopped
00:15:18considering himself president-elect and now considers
00:15:22of the Brazilian
00:15:25party. What must be highlighted is that precisely yesterday,
00:15:28the President of the United States, Donald Trump, who granted
00:15:32asylum, in quotation marks, as a refuge
00:15:35to Flavio Bolsonaro, declared that he would
00:15:38not meddle in the Brazilian election when asked
00:15:42if he agreed with Flavio Bolsonaro's
00:15:45statement that he considered himself at the time as
00:15:49president-elect. There were also statements yesterday from
00:15:53other Brazilian sectors, Brazilians
00:15:56allied with Flavio Bolsonaro, who recognized the
00:16:01the letter, in principle, Flavio Bolsonaro did not recognize.
00:16:04Rogério Marinho himself, who was the campaign
00:16:08coordinator for Flavio Bolsonaro, declared that the
00:16:11result was already given, that the election had already taken place, and that he considered
00:16:15Flavio Bolsonaro was acting in a situation of disgust
00:16:18due to the electoral result. Silas Malafaia, a
00:16:22pastor and political ally of Flavio
00:16:25Bolsonaro, also expressed himself similarly, making harsh criticisms
00:16:28of Flavio Bolsonaro for his stance and saying that
00:16:32he would not adhere to
00:16:35a calumny like this in relation to the
00:16:39presidential elections. The governor of the state of Sao
00:16:42Paulo, Tarcísio de Freitas, former infrastructure minister
00:16:46of Jair Bolsonaro, an ally of Flavio Bolsonaro and
00:16:50a person who was a support for Flavio Bolsonaro during the campaign
00:16:53to be able to hold events in Sao Paulo, also expressed
00:16:57himself in the same way. He said that the result was already given and that one
00:17:00must move forward, so a rift is opening in sectors not
00:17:04only of the right, of the extreme right, but within Bolsonarism,
00:17:08isolating
00:17:10Flavio Bolsonaro, after these
00:17:12statements he made not recognizing the electoral
00:17:15result. Other governments in the region of the extreme right,
00:17:19including in South America, have recognized the electoral
00:17:22result in Brazil. Georgia Meloni in Italy also did
00:17:25so, as did leaders of other countries
00:17:29who also recognized the electoral result. This shows
00:17:32isolation also on an international scale for
00:17:36the Bolsonarist sectors, after the departure of Flavio
00:17:40Bolsonaro, amidst investigations for corruption,
00:17:43active and passive bribery, and money laundering by the justice
00:17:47system, the senator left the country
00:17:50through Argentina with a stopover in Ecuador,
00:17:53arriving in the United States to receive
00:18:05become a tool to reduce
00:18:08inequalities. Brazil has expanded its national
00:18:11telehealth network, which already exceeds 12 million
00:18:15procedures registered between January
00:18:182025 and October
00:18:202026. In that period, the specialized
00:18:24centers increased from 13 to
00:18:2763, with presence in all 27
00:18:30units of the Federation. Through
00:18:33the Unified Health System, this
00:18:36expansion allows connecting patients and
00:18:39professionals, facilitating access to specialized
00:18:43guidance, and avoiding travel when
00:18:46remote care is appropriate. Thus,
00:18:49investment in digital health not only strengthens the
00:18:53capacity of the public system, it can
00:18:56also alleviate family expenses and bring
00:19:00services closer to communities that face greater distances
00:19:03and access barriers.
00:19:27In our Latin America, death is never the end, it is a
00:19:31reunion. Through the profound syncretism in our
00:19:34ancestral roots and faith, the days of
00:19:38All Saints and All Souls call us to honor the
00:19:41memory of those who preceded us. Behind each
00:19:44altar, each ritual, and each song, there is a story that
00:19:48transcends time. We will explore step by step
00:19:51the origin and soul of living traditions that define us as
00:19:54a region in a special program. Join us
00:19:58to discover the heartbeat of our identity in
00:20:01Latin America: Culture and Devotion, hosted
00:20:04by Aiza García, grand premiere,
00:20:08today, only on Telesur.
00:20:11The world is constantly moving, and every
00:20:14day new events occur. Global geopolitics
00:20:17is shifting. We ask ourselves, what is
00:20:20behind each event? What are the consequences and how do they
00:20:24affect us? Facing these questions, we will try to
00:20:27get to the point.
00:20:28the island.
00:20:33Only on Telesur.
00:20:38Including the most outstanding content on social
00:20:41networks, you can watch it in one
00:20:44place.
00:20:50of those sporting events that were very prominent during the
00:20:54week with Enrique
00:20:57Guevara
00:20:59Friday only on
00:21:02Telesur
00:21:05Instant news with a complete vision of Latin
00:21:09America and the Caribbean, wherever you are, with the
00:21:13Telesur app, you have access to live broadcasts, exclusive
00:21:16videos, and in-depth analysis. Be part of
00:21:20the community that builds the future of the Global South.
00:21:49financial volatility? In Brazil, as in other
00:21:52Latin American economies, the movements of large
00:21:55capital can shake markets, pressure
00:21:58currencies, and condition the economic decisions of
00:22:02countries. When money moves at the pace of
00:22:05investors' expectations and interests,
00:22:09the consequences can go far beyond
00:22:11stock markets, affecting credit, productive
00:22:15investment, the price
00:22:18of goods, and above all, the purchasing
00:22:22power of the population. A dynamic that once again
00:22:26brings to the table a central debate for the economies
00:22:29of the Global South: to what extent can
00:22:33countries protect their economic stability
00:22:36and sovereignty against the pressures of
00:22:39financial capital?
00:22:41Brazilian
00:22:45stocks fall up to 12%
00:22:49political crisis of the Bolsonaro
00:22:51family. The departure from Brazil of Senator
00:22:55Flavio Bolsonaro, despite judicial restrictions that
00:22:58prevented him from leaving the country, added
00:23:01tension to a political scenario that was already
00:23:05impacting financial markets. On
00:23:08October 28, the Bovespa index fell
00:23:122.7%, while shares of
00:23:15companies like Kosan and Bamos registered
00:23:19losses exceeding 11%.
00:23:23The senator crossed the border with Argentina and
00:23:26traveled on a private plane to the United
00:23:29States, according to the Brazilian Federal
00:23:32Police. His departure occurred after the Supreme
00:23:36Federal Court ordered the retention of his
00:23:39passports and prohibited his departure from national
00:23:42territory. The justice system is investigating
00:23:46him for alleged crimes of money laundering and currency
00:23:50evasion, accusations that he denies. The financial
00:23:53reaction, however, cannot be explained by a
00:23:57single episode. Days earlier, after the
00:24:01election results, the Bovespa had suffered
00:24:04a fall of 13.9%
00:24:07amidst investors' expectations
00:24:10regarding the country's fiscal direction and
00:24:13the government's future economic decisions.
00:24:17These movements once
00:24:20again expose a fundamental tension: while the
00:24:23decisions of large capital can shake markets
00:24:27in a matter of hours, their consequences can
00:24:31be transferred to credit, investment, and
00:24:34productive activity. In Brazil,
00:24:37the challenge remains to protect economic
00:24:40stability, without allowing financial
00:24:43uncertainty or elite conflicts to
00:24:46end up impacting workers and the
00:24:50vast majority. Greetings.
00:25:16In economic matters, Brazil closes the year
00:25:202016 with record employment and a record in unemployment reduction.
00:25:24These numbers are joined by Brazil's
00:25:27withdrawal in recent years from the hunger map of the
00:25:31United Nations, a step back in relation to the context
00:25:34that had occurred during the Jair Bolsonaro government, and on the
00:25:37other hand, in terms of gross domestic product, there is a
00:25:40deceleration, but the numbers presented by the National
00:25:44Confederation of Industries are below new estimates made
00:25:48by the International Monetary Fund, with a
00:25:51possible increase of 2.2% for the year 2027.
00:25:55So, despite the deceleration, the numbers
00:25:58continue to be positive in terms of gross domestic
00:26:02product growth, and what the
00:26:05debt perhaps for the coming years is the
00:26:08reduction of interest rates determined
00:26:11by the central bank, something that generates debt for
00:26:15Brazilian families, and on the other hand, also continuing the battle
00:26:19against inflation. Inflation is not high, but it has risen in recent months
00:26:23due to food, the price of food and
00:26:26fertilizers, a situation that occurs in the global context,
00:26:30also accompanied by the increase in global fuel prices,
00:26:33although Petrobras has a pricing
00:26:36policy during the Lula da Silva government that is not
00:26:40governed by the international price of oil, so it
00:26:43does not fall at the time of fuel consumption
00:26:47by the population. However, we have that global context. On the
00:26:51other hand, it must also be highlighted that Brazil
00:26:55has found economic growth, but family
00:26:58debts have increased in recent years.
00:27:02And there was a solution by the Brazilian government regarding the
00:27:06blocking of online bets. The latest data from the
00:27:09Brazilian Supermarket Association has confirmed that
00:27:13the consumption of oil, rice, beans, black
00:27:17beans, and various legumes in Brazil has increased,
00:27:22recent years due to family indebtedness from online
00:27:26betting, something that was withdrawing resources from Brazil's
00:27:29gross domestic product, including from the most
00:27:33vulnerable families who were receiving subsidy programs for
00:27:36poor families like Bolsa Família from the Brazilian government. So there is
00:27:40growth in indebtedness and inflation, but the government
00:27:43has acted in recent months to address it, and on the
00:27:47other hand, a record in employment
00:27:54platforms to be above the protection of
00:27:57families. The country also faces the
00:28:01pressures of financial power and the networks of influence
00:28:05of privileged sectors, but
00:28:07the resources of a nation are not the property of
00:28:11its elites, nor can economic power
00:28:14become a shield against justice
00:28:17and public scrutiny, because the truth cannot
00:28:21be buried under money or political
00:28:42Antigua Ivarbuda, Caribbean independence, colonized by
00:28:46the United Kingdom in 1632.
00:28:49Antigua Ebar Buda was for centuries a base of sugar
00:28:52and slave exploitation. In 1967 it obtained the
00:28:56status of an associated state and in the following
00:28:59years, parties such as the Antigua Labor Party, led by
00:29:03Ver Conwal Bert, promoted the struggle for sovereignty.
00:29:07Finally, on November 1, 1981,
00:29:11the country became independent from the United Kingdom and Bert assumed
00:29:14as its first prime minister. The independence marked a milestone in the
00:29:18decolonization of the region, reaffirming the right of the Caribbean
00:29:21peoples to decide their destiny. November 1,
00:29:251981, Independence of Antigua and
00:29:29Barbuda.
00:29:34we call fiction very